A. Tarnopolskyi

Bio: A. Tarnopolskyi is an academic researcher. The author has contributed to research in topics: Land use & Agricultural land. The author has an hindex of 1, co-authored 7 publications receiving 2 citations.

Assessment of Land and Real Estate: Prospects for Development Using GIS

Abstract: SUMMARY The theoretical and practical provisions of the methodology for evaluating land plots and real estate in Ukraine are summarized. Problematic aspects of assessment activities in modern conditions are revealed in view of the regulatory and legislative framework. The advantages of the transition to land plot assessment along with improvements in the quality of the tax base are substantiated. An analysis of methodological and methodical approaches to taxation of land plots and real estate existing in the world tax systems was carried out. The main groups of real estate taxation systems and land plots in their composition according to the method of establishing the tax base are defined. The possibility of using a new methodology for evaluating land plots and real estate is substantiated. The results of the study can regulate professional appraisal activities, and eliminate shortcomings and gaps in the establishment and functioning of the appraisal institute in the land market.

The issue of the display of sensitive information in the state land cadastre and its publicity in the conditions military conflict

Abstract: The goal of the scientific work was to justify the need during the war in Ukraine to find a balance in the issue of limiting access to sensitive in terms of state and public security open data in the State Land Cadastre system to ensure the interests of national security and public interests. Information of interest to the aggressor should become inaccessible. This data selection should be made by the military and the Security Service and should not be publicly displayed. On the other hand – the rest of the information should be used by specialists in the field of geodesy and land management, construction and architecture, local self-government bodies with a certain number of persons with access to data. The author's proposal is also that access to data, including open data, should be regulated and authorized. So it is proposed to classify them at the legislative level in terms of levels of sensitivity, methods of use, access regulations, and to define lists of sensitive information and ways of displaying it. The need to change the attitude towards information resources as free resources and transfer information to the status of an intangible asset with licensed access (analogue – software) was noted, because the introduction of information into economic circulation will cause the growth of the economy. It is proposed that upon the end of martial law, the restrictions that were in force under these conditions should be reviewed, amendments to the legislation should be introduced into the regulations of the State Land Cadastre, and the composition, content, and distribution capacity of the cartographic base of the Public Cadastre Map should be updated.

Land Readjustment Modeling at the Spatial Planning

Abstract: SUMMARY The preconditions of land readjustment have been analyzed. The implementation of land readjustment using GIS technologies in the course of spatial planning was suggested. The prospects and advantages of land readjustment at land tenure development with the example of the formation of a residential area on agricultural land in Kyiv Region, Ukraine have been scrutinized.

The role of land management in the course of land distribution or reallotment

Abstract: The goals of the research are the analysis and understanding of the nature and consequences of land legislation legal collisions. The study is dedicated to the issues of land plot formation, and using the notions Owner and Owner (Disponent) from the perspective of the regulation of land plot disposal for land plots of various ownership forms.

Agricultural Land Arrays: Methodology of Formation, Role and Significance in Remote Sensing

Abstract: SUMMARY The paper shows the results of spatial identification, vectorization, and formation of agricultural land arrays. The concept of “agricultural land array”, which is fixed at the legislative level, as well as issues that can be solved by forming agricultural land arrays, are highlighted. The study presents the results of the formation of the agricultural land arrays within the districts of the Kyiv region as of 2022. The basic statistics of the formed arrays and attributive data used in the creation of each array are shown. The main advantages and obstacles that stand in the way of using remote sensing data and aerial/space images for the formation of agricultural land arrays are highlighted.

The issue of the display of sensitive information in the state land cadastre and its publicity in the conditions military conflict

Abstract: The goal of the scientific work was to justify the need during the war in Ukraine to find a balance in the issue of limiting access to sensitive in terms of state and public security open data in the State Land Cadastre system to ensure the interests of national security and public interests. Information of interest to the aggressor should become inaccessible. This data selection should be made by the military and the Security Service and should not be publicly displayed. On the other hand – the rest of the information should be used by specialists in the field of geodesy and land management, construction and architecture, local self-government bodies with a certain number of persons with access to data. The author's proposal is also that access to data, including open data, should be regulated and authorized. So it is proposed to classify them at the legislative level in terms of levels of sensitivity, methods of use, access regulations, and to define lists of sensitive information and ways of displaying it. The need to change the attitude towards information resources as free resources and transfer information to the status of an intangible asset with licensed access (analogue – software) was noted, because the introduction of information into economic circulation will cause the growth of the economy. It is proposed that upon the end of martial law, the restrictions that were in force under these conditions should be reviewed, amendments to the legislation should be introduced into the regulations of the State Land Cadastre, and the composition, content, and distribution capacity of the cartographic base of the Public Cadastre Map should be updated.

Implementation of land management under the conditions of marital law

Abstract: On the basis of the analysis of the adopted changes to the land legislation and legal acts regulating land relations during the martial law, it was proved that their adoption was not done in a systematic way. It was found that the established special rules related to the implementation of land management and disposal of land plots for the period of martial law have different goals. It is about simplifying the procedure for disposal of agricultural lands – on the one hand, and on the other hand – activities in the field of land management, land cadastre and land valuation are complicated. It is substantiated that the changes that were made urgently highlighted the problem of imperfect land legislation in general, since the land legislation in force before the start of the war was designed exclusively for peacetime, because the issues of public access to sensitive information, such as: cartographic information, information on the purpose of land plots, names of land uses, names of subjects of land relations, etc. It has been established that the problem related to the provision of business entities and citizens under martial law for the provision of services for the preparation of land management documentation, topographical, geodetic and cartographic works has been resolved. For this purpose, the provision of special permits by the Security Service of Ukraine has been introduced. The urgent need for systematic adjustment of land legislation, both in the context of land management during the period of martial law and after its end (recovery period), as well as the need for harmonization of legislation in connection with European integration, which will become the basis for further research, is substantiated.