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Aamer Ali Shah

Bio: Aamer Ali Shah is an academic researcher from Quaid-i-Azam University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Biodegradation & Chemistry. The author has an hindex of 29, co-authored 127 publications receiving 5721 citations.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The current research on the biodegradable and also the conventional synthetic plastics and also use of various techniques for the analysis of degradation in vitro are reviewed.

1,912 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Various industrial applications of microbial lipases in the detergent, food, flavour industry, biocatalytic resolution of pharmaceuticals, esters and amino acid derivatives, making of fine chemicals, agrochemicals, use as biosensor, bioremediation and cosmetics and perfumery are described.

1,753 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A critical review of different strategies which have been employed for the detection, purification and characterization of microbial lipases is presented.

282 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the prevalence and routes of transmission of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in Hafizabad, Pakistan, were determined and sera was collected from a geographically based random sample of residents, and in 1994 identified 15 HCV-infected individuals (cases) and 67 age and sex matched uninfected individuals(controls).
Abstract: To determine the prevalence and routes of transmission of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in Hafizabad, Pakistan, we collected sera in 1993 from a geographically based random sample of residents, and in 1994 identified 15 HCV-infected individuals (cases) and 67 age and sex matched uninfected individuals (controls). Initially we approached 504 households, and collected serum from a randomly selected household member in 309 (64%). Twenty persons (6.5%) had anti-HCV antibody; 31% percent had hepatitis B core antibodies, and 4.3% had hepatitis B surface antigen. In the case-control study, persons who received more therapeutic injections (categorized as averaging 1, 2-4, 5-9 or > 10 injections per year in the previous 10 years) were more likely to be infected with HCV (odds ratio 0, 1.5, 2.5 and 6.9 respectively, P = 0.008) compared to persons averaging 0 injections per year. Efforts to limit therapeutic injections to only those that are medically indicated and that use sterile equipment are essential in order to prevent transmission of HCV.

234 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Infections with ESBL-producing bacterial strains are encountered singly or in outbreaks, especially in critical care units in hospitals, resulting in increasing cost of treatment and prolonged hospital stays, not only may nursing home patients be an important reservoir ofESBL-containing multiple antibiotic-resistant organisms, but ambulatory patients with chronic conditions may also harbor ESBLs.

154 citations


Cited by
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The mechanisms of generation and potential impacts of microplastics in the ocean environment are discussed, and the increasing levels of plastic pollution of the oceans are understood, it is important to better understand the impact of microPlastic in the Ocean food web.

4,706 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Because there is no vaccine and no post-exposure prophylaxis for HCV, the focus of primary prevention efforts should be safer blood supply in the developing world, safe injection practices in health care and other settings, and decreasing the number of people who initiate injection drug use.
Abstract: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a major cause of liver disease worldwide and a potential cause of substantial morbidity and mortality in the future. The complexity and uncertainty related to the geographic distribution of HCV infection and chronic hepatitis C, determination of its associated risk factors, and evaluation of cofactors that accelerate its progression, underscore the difficulties in global prevention and control of HCV. Because there is no vaccine and no post-exposure prophylaxis for HCV, the focus of primary prevention efforts should be safer blood supply in the developing world, safe injection practices in health care and other settings, and decreasing the number of people who initiate injection drug use.

2,865 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Information on current PLA market, brief account on recent developments in the synthesis of lactic acid (monomer of PLA) through biological route, PLA synthesis, unique material properties of PLA and modification of those by making copolymers and composites, PLA degradation and its wide spectrum applications are provided.

1,988 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The current research on the biodegradable and also the conventional synthetic plastics and also use of various techniques for the analysis of degradation in vitro are reviewed.

1,912 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This review critically evaluates the current literature on the presence, behaviour and fate of microplastics in freshwater and terrestrial environments and, where appropriate, draws on relevant studies from other fields including nanotechnology, agriculture and waste management.

1,864 citations