Showing papers by "Abraham Charnes published in 1975"
TL;DR: Recent breakthroughs in the solution and human engineering aspects of transshipment problems have made it possible to solve problems in only a few minutes that require many hours of computing time with commercial LP packages.
28 citations
TL;DR: This paper reviews a wide variety of manpower and personnel models of the goal programming variety concerned with how analytical models can be brought to bear on the problems of combining military and civilian manpower into one management system.
Abstract: This paper reviews a wide variety of manpower and personnel models of the goal programming variety. This is done from a strategy-oriented point of view addressing the problems of interest for immediate implementation as well as basic problems of manpower model research development. Particular emphasis in this paper is concerned with how analytical models can be brought to bear on the problems of combining military and civilian manpower into one management system. This includes a discussion of the computer support arrangements necessary to implement the models. First, we discuss an extension of multilevel models to provide an integrated approach to program planning which includes the dynamics of the manpower requirements-inventory relationships of mixed military-civilian manpower systems. Then, focus is given to some of the potential Navy applications particularly in terms of ways the outputs from the global multilevel model might be interfaced with assignment models for operational planning. The paper concludes with a discussion of static and dynamic multiattribute assignment models which operate on the individual man-job matching level. It is at this level of detail that dynamic mixed manpower systems might be constructed for use in equal employment opportunity planning and for local organization design studies.
17 citations
01 Jun 1975
TL;DR: Two new concepts are introduced here: “v-positivity” and the “poverse”, which permit us to state and prove significant generalizations of the theorems just mentioned and provide access to preliminary results concerning linear inequalities by the powerful direct techniques of linear programming theory.
Abstract: Strong theorems concerning globally unique solutions to nonlinear inequalities have been obtained byGale andNikaido via P-matrix characterizations of theJacobians of the mappings involved. We introduce two new concepts here: “v-positivity” and the “poverse”. These permit us to state and prove significant generalizations of the theorems just mentioned and, equally important, provide access to preliminary results concerning linear inequalities by the powerful direct techniques of linear programming theory.
4 citations