Author
Andrii V. Chumak
Other affiliations: Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Kaiserslautern University of Technology
Bio: Andrii V. Chumak is an academic researcher from University of Vienna. The author has contributed to research in topics: Spin wave & Yttrium iron garnet. The author has an hindex of 51, co-authored 161 publications receiving 8411 citations. Previous affiliations of Andrii V. Chumak include Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv & Kaiserslautern University of Technology.
Topics: Spin wave, Yttrium iron garnet, Magnon, Magnonics, Spin Hall effect
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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09 May 2019
TL;DR: In this article, a selection of fundamental topics that form the basis of the magnon-based computing and are of primary importance for the further development of the concept are addressed, including the transport of spin-wave-carried information in one and two dimensions that is required for the realization of logic elements and integrated magnon circuits.
Abstract: This chapter addresses a selection of fundamental topics that form the basis of the magnon-based computing and are of primary importance for the further development of theconcept. It examines the transport of spin-wave-carried information in one and two dimensions that is required for the realization of logic elements and integrated magnon circuits is covered. The chapter discusses the converters between spin waves and electron currents. It provides a basic knowledge of spin waves in the most commonly used structure, a spin-wave waveguide in the form of a narrow strip. The main spin-wave characteristics can be obtained from the analysis of its dispersion relation, that is, the dependence of the wave frequency on its wavenumber k. Spin waves are usually studied in nanometer-thick and micrometer-wide waveguides and, several additional factors, which define spin-wave properties, should be considered. The fabrication of high-quality spin-wave waveguides in the form of magnetic strips is also one of the primary tasks in the field of magnonics.
951 citations
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TL;DR: It is demonstrated that the density of magnons flowing from the transistor’s source to its drain can be decreased three orders of magnitude by the injection of Magnon–magnon interactions into the transistor's gate.
Abstract: An attractive direction in next-generation information processing is the development of systems employing particles or quasiparticles other than electrons--ideally with low dissipation--as information carriers. One such candidate is the magnon: the quasiparticle associated with the eigen-excitations of magnetic materials known as spin waves. The realization of single-chip all-magnon information systems demands the development of circuits in which magnon currents can be manipulated by magnons themselves. Using a magnonic crystal--an artificial magnetic material--to enhance nonlinear magnon-magnon interactions, we have succeeded in the realization of magnon-by-magnon control, and the development of a magnon transistor. We present a proof of concept three-terminal device fabricated from an electrically insulating magnetic material. We demonstrate that the density of magnons flowing from the transistor's source to its drain can be decreased three orders of magnitude by the injection of magnons into the transistor's gate.
694 citations
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University of Grenoble1, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven2, ETH Zurich3, Infineon Technologies4, University of Münster5, Royal Institute of Technology6, University of Gothenburg7, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf8, Kaiserslautern University of Technology9, Université Paris-Saclay10, University of Vienna11, University of York12, University of Lorraine13, Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies14, Spanish National Research Council15, Koç University16, University of Naples Federico II17, University of Messina18, University of Salamanca19
TL;DR: In this article, the potential of spintronics in four key areas of application (memory, sensors, microwave devices, and logic devices) is examined and the challenges that need to be addressed in order to integrate spintronic materials and functionalities into mainstream microelectronic platforms.
Abstract: Spintronic devices exploit the spin, as well as the charge, of electrons and could bring new capabilities to the microelectronics industry However, in order for spintronic devices to meet the ever-increasing demands of the industry, innovation in terms of materials, processes and circuits are required Here, we review recent developments in spintronics that could soon have an impact on the microelectronics and information technology industry We highlight and explore four key areas: magnetic memories, magnetic sensors, radio-frequency and microwave devices, and logic and non-Boolean devices We also discuss the challenges—at both the device and the system level—that need be addressed in order to integrate spintronic materials and functionalities into mainstream microelectronic platforms This Review Article examines the potential of spintronics in four key areas of application —memories, sensors, microwave devices, and logic devices — and discusses the challenges that need be addressed in order to integrate spintronic materials and functionalities into mainstream microelectronic platforms
417 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, different approaches for the realization of static, reconfigurable, and dynamic magnonic crystals are presented along with a variety of novel wave phenomena discovered in these crystals.
Abstract: Magnons—the quanta of spin waves—propagating in magnetic materials with wavelengths at the nanometer-scale and carrying information in the form of an angular momentum, can be used as data carriers in next-generation, nano-sized low-loss information processing systems. In this respect, artificial magnetic materials with properties periodically varied in space, known as magnonic crystals, are especially promising for controlling and manipulating the magnon currents. In this article, different approaches for the realization of static, reconfigurable, and dynamic magnonic crystals are presented along with a variety of novel wave phenomena discovered in these crystals. Special attention is devoted to the utilization of magnonic crystals for processing of analog and digital information. Magnonic crystals for data processing 2
353 citations
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University of Glasgow1, Technische Universität München2, Royal Institute of Technology3, University of Gothenburg4, Kaiserslautern University of Technology5, University of Tokyo6, Global Alliance in Management Education7, Delft University of Technology8, Tohoku University9, Seagate Technology10, Centre national de la recherche scientifique11, Carnegie Mellon University12, University of Mainz13, University of Grenoble14
TL;DR: This 2014 Magnetism Roadmap provides a view on several selected, currently very active innovative developments, each written by an expert in the field and addressing a specific subject, with strong emphasize on future potential.
Abstract: Magnetism is a very fascinating and dynamic field Especially in the last 30 years it has experienced many major advances in the full range from novel fundamental phenomena to new products Applications such as hard disk drives and magnetic sensors are part of our daily life, and new applications, such as in non-volatile computer random access memory, are expected to surface shortly Thus it is timely for describing the current status, and current and future challenges in the form of a Roadmap article This 2014 Magnetism Roadmap provides a view on several selected, currently very active innovative developments It consists of 12 sections, each written by an expert in the field and addressing a specific subject, with strong emphasize on future potential This Roadmap cannot cover the entire field We have selected several highly relevant areas without attempting to provide a full review - a future update will have room for more topics The scope covers mostly nano-magnetic phenomena and applications, where surfaces and interfaces provide additional functionality New developments in fundamental topics such as interacting nano-elements, novel magnon-based spintronics concepts, spin-orbit torques and spin-caloric phenomena are addressed New materials, such as organic magnetic materials and permanent magnets are covered New applications are presented such as nano-magnetic logic, non-local and domain-wall based devices, heat-assisted magnetic recording, magnetic random access memory, and applications in biotechnology May the Roadmap serve as a guideline for future emerging research directions in modern magnetism
320 citations
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14 Jul 1996TL;DR: The striking signature of Bose condensation was the sudden appearance of a bimodal velocity distribution below the critical temperature of ~2µK.
Abstract: Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) has been observed in a dilute gas of sodium atoms. A Bose-Einstein condensate consists of a macroscopic population of the ground state of the system, and is a coherent state of matter. In an ideal gas, this phase transition is purely quantum-statistical. The study of BEC in weakly interacting systems which can be controlled and observed with precision holds the promise of revealing new macroscopic quantum phenomena that can be understood from first principles.
3,530 citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe photonic crystals as the analogy between electron waves in crystals and the light waves in artificial periodic dielectric structures, and the interest in periodic structures has been stimulated by the fast development of semiconductor technology that now allows the fabrication of artificial structures, whose period is comparable with the wavelength of light in the visible and infrared ranges.
Abstract: The term photonic crystals appears because of the analogy between electron waves in crystals and the light waves in artificial periodic dielectric structures. During the recent years the investigation of one-, two-and three-dimensional periodic structures has attracted a widespread attention of the world optics community because of great potentiality of such structures in advanced applied optical fields. The interest in periodic structures has been stimulated by the fast development of semiconductor technology that now allows the fabrication of artificial structures, whose period is comparable with the wavelength of light in the visible and infrared ranges.
2,722 citations
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TL;DR: In this article, the experimental characterization of spin Hall effects in metallic systems is presented, and the advantages and disadvantages of complimentary measurement techniques are discussed and in addition an outlook of the possible impact on applications is presented.
Abstract: Spin Hall effects convert charge currents into spin currents and vice versa even in nonmagnetic conductors due to spin orbit coupling. This enables spin Hall effects to be utilized both for the generation and detection of spin currents and magnetization dynamics. This paper reviews the experimental characterization of these effects in metallic systems, which have so far shown the highest efficiency in using spin Hall effects for charge-to-spin interconversion. The advantages and disadvantages of complimentary measurement techniques are discussed and in addition an outlook of the possible impact on applications is presented.
885 citations
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TL;DR: In this paper, the authors acknowledge support from the EU FET Open RIA Grant No 766566, the Ministry of Education of the Czech Republic Grant No LM2015087 and LNSM-LNSpin.
Abstract: A M was supported by the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) T J acknowledges support from the EU FET Open RIA Grant No 766566, the Ministry of Education of the Czech Republic Grant No LM2015087 and LNSM-LNSpin, and the Grant Agency of the Czech Republic Grant No 19-28375X J S acknowledges the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, EU FET Open Grant No 766566, EU ERC Synergy Grant No 610115, and the Transregional Collaborative Research Center (SFB/TRR) 173 SPIN+X K G and P G acknowledge stimulating discussions with C O Avci and financial support by the Swiss National Science Foundation (Grants No 200021-153404 and No 200020-172775) and the European Commission under the Seventh Framework Program (spOt project, Grant No 318144) A T acknowledges support by the Agence Nationale de la Recherche, Project No ANR-17-CE24-0025 (TopSky) J Ž acknowledges the Grant Agency of the Czech Republic Grant No 19-18623Y and support from the Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences and the Max Planck Society through the Max Planck Partner Group programme
863 citations