Anvar A. Zakhidov

Bio: Anvar A. Zakhidov is an academic researcher from University of Texas at Dallas. The author has contributed to research in topics: Perovskite (structure) & Carbon nanotube. The author has an hindex of 63, co-authored 417 publications receiving 27644 citations. Previous affiliations of Anvar A. Zakhidov include University of Texas System & Business International Corporation.

Halide-Perovskite Resonant Nanophotonics

Abstract: Halide perovskites have emerged recently as promising materials for many applications in photovoltaics and optoelectronics. Recent studies of their optical properties suggest many novel opportunities for a design of advanced nanophotonic devices due to low-cost fabrication, high values of the refractive index, existence of excitons at room temperatures, broadband bandgap tunability, high optical gain and nonlinear response, as well as simplicity of their integration with other types of structures. This paper provides an overview of the recent progress in the study of optical effects originating from nanostructured perovskites, including their potential applications.

Dry drawn multiwall carbon nanotube sheet as a counter electrode for dye-sensitized solar cells: Multilayer optimization

Abstract: We demonstrate the fabrication of dye sensitized solar cells using multiwall carbon nanotube (MWNT) sheets as a counter electrode with catalytic activity optimized by layering as an alternative to platinum deposited on fluorinated tin oxide (FTO). The sheets are drawn directly from a highly aligned forest of MWNTs grown on silicon by chemical vapor deposition. We used different number of MWNT layers on the FTO and pure glass. Cell performance was found to vary with the number of MWNT sheets. When using of 10 or more layers we can substitute the FTO with platinum catalytic particles.

Ionic Plasma Screening and Long-Range Electron Correlations in Quasi-One-Dimensional Conductors

Abstract: In quasi-one-dimensional systems with the intercalation-type doping, the dynamical response of dopant ions can substantially affect the interplay of density-wave and superconducting instabilities. A generic model system of Coulombically coupled Luttinger-liquid chains augmented by the interaction with the ion displacements is exactly solved in the forward-scattering channel providing for the resulting system excitations and electron correlations. For a jellium-like ion response, the effect of the bare electron–electron repulsion is essentially canceled by the ions. Superconducting correlations can then be developed due to a non-polarizational interaction with an additional phonon mode.

Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films

Abstract: We describe monocrystalline graphitic films, which are a few atoms thick but are nonetheless stable under ambient conditions, metallic, and of remarkably high quality. The films are found to be a two-dimensional semimetal with a tiny overlap between valence and conductance bands, and they exhibit a strong ambipolar electric field effect such that electrons and holes in concentrations up to 10 13 per square centimeter and with room-temperature mobilities of ∼10,000 square centimeters per volt-second can be induced by applying gate voltage.

疟原虫var基因转换速率变化导致抗原变异[英]／Paul H, Robert P, Christodoulou Z, et al//Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

Abstract: 抗原变异可使得多种致病微生物易于逃避宿主免疫应答。表达在感染红细胞表面的恶性疟原虫红细胞表面蛋白1（PfPMP1）与感染红细胞、内皮细胞、树突状细胞以及胎盘的单个或多个受体作用，在黏附及免疫逃避中起关键的作用。每个单倍体基因组var基因家族编码约60种成员，通过启动转录不同的var基因变异体为抗原变异提供了分子基础。

Carbon Nanotubes--the Route Toward Applications

Abstract: Many potential applications have been proposed for carbon nanotubes, including conductive and high-strength composites; energy storage and energy conversion devices; sensors; field emission displays and radiation sources; hydrogen storage media; and nanometer-sized semiconductor devices, probes, and interconnects. Some of these applications are now realized in products. Others are demonstrated in early to advanced devices, and one, hydrogen storage, is clouded by controversy. Nanotube cost, polydispersity in nanotube type, and limitations in processing and assembly methods are important barriers for some applications of single-walled nanotubes.