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Atsushi Akisawa

Other affiliations: University of Tokyo
Bio: Atsushi Akisawa is an academic researcher from Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology. The author has contributed to research in topics: Chiller & Waste heat. The author has an hindex of 38, co-authored 195 publications receiving 5130 citations. Previous affiliations of Atsushi Akisawa include University of Tokyo.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, an experimental approach for the determination of thermodynamic characteristics of silica gel-water working pair is described, which is essential for the sizing of adsorption chillers.

308 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors presented a transient model for a two-bed, silica gel-water adsorption chiller and found that regardless of the initial mass distribution, the chiller was able to achieve the same cyclic-steady state within four cycles or 1800s.
Abstract: This article presents a transient model for a two-bed, silica gel-water adsorption chiller. Compared with our previous cyclic-steady-state model, we found very good agreement between our model prediction and experimental data. We found that, regardless of the initial mass distribution, the chiller was able to achieve the same cyclic-steady-state within four cycles or 1800 s. We also demonstrated that the manufacturer had empirically evolved to select a fixed switching and cycle time such that the best peak evaporator temperature suppression, and near maximum cooling capacity can be achieved by a compact design.

265 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated the effect of the PV window on energy consumption of office buildings in terms of heating and cooling loads, daylighting, and electricity production, and the results showed that the solar cell transmittance of 40% and window to wall ratio (WWR) of 50% achieved the minimum electricity consumption in the building when artificial lighting was controlled with daylighting.

262 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the physical adsorption of silica gel, working principle and features of a two-stage chiller are described, and experimental temperature profiles of heat transfer fluid inlets and outlets are presented.

251 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a dual-mode silica gel-water adsorption chiller design is outlined along with the performance evaluation of the innovative chiller, which utilizes effectively low-temperature solar or waste heat sources of temperature between 40 and 95°C.
Abstract: Over the past few decades there have been considerable efforts to use adsorption (solid/vapor) for cooling and heat pump applications, but intensified efforts were initiated only since the imposition of international restrictions on the production and utilization of CFCs and HCFCs. In this paper, a dual-mode silica gel–water adsorption chiller design is outlined along with the performance evaluation of the innovative chiller. This adsorption chiller utilizes effectively low-temperature solar or waste heat sources of temperature between 40 and 95 °C. Two operation modes are possible for the advanced chiller. The first operation mode will be to work as a highly efficient conventional chiller where the driving source temperature is between 60 and 95 °C. The second operation mode will be to work as an advanced three-stage adsorption chiller where the available driving source temperature is very low (between 40 and 60 °C). With this very low driving source temperature in combination with a coolant at 30 °C, no other cycle except an advanced adsorption cycle with staged regeneration will be operational. The drawback of this operational mode is its poor efficiency in terms of cooling capacity and COP. Simulation results show that the optimum COP values are obtained at driving source temperatures between 50 and 55 °C in three-stage mode, and between 80 and 85 °C in single-stage, multi-bed mode.

226 citations


Cited by
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Journal ArticleDOI
01 Apr 1988-Nature
TL;DR: In this paper, a sedimentological core and petrographic characterisation of samples from eleven boreholes from the Lower Carboniferous of Bowland Basin (Northwest England) is presented.
Abstract: Deposits of clastic carbonate-dominated (calciclastic) sedimentary slope systems in the rock record have been identified mostly as linearly-consistent carbonate apron deposits, even though most ancient clastic carbonate slope deposits fit the submarine fan systems better. Calciclastic submarine fans are consequently rarely described and are poorly understood. Subsequently, very little is known especially in mud-dominated calciclastic submarine fan systems. Presented in this study are a sedimentological core and petrographic characterisation of samples from eleven boreholes from the Lower Carboniferous of Bowland Basin (Northwest England) that reveals a >250 m thick calciturbidite complex deposited in a calciclastic submarine fan setting. Seven facies are recognised from core and thin section characterisation and are grouped into three carbonate turbidite sequences. They include: 1) Calciturbidites, comprising mostly of highto low-density, wavy-laminated bioclast-rich facies; 2) low-density densite mudstones which are characterised by planar laminated and unlaminated muddominated facies; and 3) Calcidebrites which are muddy or hyper-concentrated debrisflow deposits occurring as poorly-sorted, chaotic, mud-supported floatstones. These

9,929 citations

01 Jan 1993

2,271 citations

01 Jan 2016

1,633 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a cost analysis of the reverse osmosis process and the main parameters influencing the total water cost produced by different desalination technologies, including capital and operating costs, as well as local incentives or subsidies.

1,132 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors presented the hydrogen-based energy system as four corners (stages) of a square shaped integrated whole to demonstrate the interconnection and interdependency of these main stages.

1,090 citations