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B. Gao

Bio: B. Gao is an academic researcher from Hydro One. The author has contributed to research in topics: Modal analysis & Electric power system. The author has an hindex of 4, co-authored 4 publications receiving 1515 citations.

Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
B. Gao1, G.K. Morison1, P. Kundur1
TL;DR: In this paper, the voltage stability analysis of large power systems by using a modal analysis technique is discussed, using a steady-state system model, a specified number of the smallest eigenvalues and the associated eigenvectors of a reduced Jacobian matrix.
Abstract: The authors discuss the voltage stability analysis of large power systems by using a modal analysis technique. The method computes, using a steady-state system model, a specified number of the smallest eigenvalues and the associated eigenvectors of a reduced Jacobian matrix. The eigenvalues, each of which is associated with a mode of voltage/reactive power variation, provide a relative measure of proximity to voltage instability. The eigenvectors are used to describe the mode shape and to provide information about the network elements and generators which participate in each mode. A simultaneous iteration method, which is well suited to applications involving large power systems, is used for selective calculation of appropriate eigenvalues. Results obtained using a 3700 bus test system are presented illustrating the applicability of the approach. >

1,002 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
G.K. Morison1, B. Gao1, P. Kundur1
TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss voltage stability analysis of power systems using static and dynamic techniques, using a small test system, results of time domain simulations are presented to clarify the phenomenon of voltage instability and to better understand modeling requirements.
Abstract: The authors discuss voltage stability analysis of power systems using static and dynamic techniques. Using a small test system, results of time domain simulations are presented to clarify the phenomenon of voltage instability and to better understand modeling requirements. The same system is then analyzed using a static approach in which modal analysis is performed using system conditions, or snapshots, which approximate different stages along the time domain trajectory. The results obtained using the dynamic and static methods are compared and shown to be consistent. >

347 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors deal with the development of a systematic approach to voltage stability assessment of large-scale power systems and propose a systematic procedure which addresses some important practical issues.
Abstract: This paper deals with the development of a systematic approach to voltage stability assessment of large-scale power systems. A brief description of the different tools for voltage stability analysis is given first, then a systematic procedure which addresses some important practical issues is proposed. Presentation of analysis tools is focused on the VSTAB and ETMSP programs. Finally, a large-scale case study is presented illustrating the proposed procedure.

201 citations

Proceedings ArticleDOI
P. Kundur1, B. Gao, G.K. Morison
05 Sep 1993
TL;DR: In this article, Modal analysis is used to detect areas prone to voltage instability and provide insight into the mechanism of voltage slability in large-scale systems, which can be used to prevent or control voltage instability in large scale systems.
Abstract: It1 recent years, riiiicli research esfort has been devoted to the investigation of voltage slability. Orit oftliis research has emerged not only a good iitiderstartdirzg of tlte physical natidre of voltage stability, birt also tools aiid lechrtigiies for its aimlysis. Modal analysis Iias yroveti to be a iisejid steady-state analysis approach rsliich can be used to deterinirze areas prone lo voltage instability atid provide insight into the mechanism of iitstLibilily. 1Ris paper demotistrates the application of riiodal atinlysis in derertriinitig remedial tiieasiires for preventing or controlling instability in large practical systenu. We deirionsrrate that this approach is very itsefirl iri setectitig ihe most esfective schemes to triaxiriiize post-contitzgency sysleiii voltage stability margins.

19 citations


Cited by
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Book
01 Jan 1994
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a model for the power system stability problem in modern power systems based on Synchronous Machine Theory and Modelling, and a model representation of the synchronous machine representation in stability studies.
Abstract: Part I: Characteristics of Modern Power Systems. Introduction to the Power System Stability Problem. Part II: Synchronous Machine Theory and Modelling. Synchronous Machine Parameters. Synchronous Machine Representation in Stability Studies. AC Transmission. Power System Loads. Excitation in Stability Studies. Prime Mover and Energy Supply Systems. High-Voltage Direct-Current Transmission. Control of Active Power and Reactive Power. Part III: Small Signal Stability. Transient Stability. Voltage Stability. Subsynchronous Machine Representation in Stability Studies. AC Transmission. Power System Loads. Excitation in Stability Studies. Prime Mover and Energy Supply Systems, High-Voltage Direct-Current Transmission. Control of Active Power and Reactive Power. Part III: Small Signal Stability. Transient Stability. Voltage Stability. Subsynchronous Oscillations. Mid-Term and Long-Term Stability. Methods of Improving System Stability.

13,467 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a Task Force, set up jointly by the CIGRE Study Committee 38 and the IEEE Power System Dynamic Performance Committee, addresses the issue of stability definition and classification in power systems from a fundamental viewpoint and closely examines the practical ramifications.
Abstract: The problem of defining and classifying power system stability has been addressed by several previous CIGRE and IEEE Task Force reports. These earlier efforts, however, do not completely reflect current industry needs, experiences and understanding. In particular, the definitions are not precise and the classifications do not encompass all practical instability scenarios. This report developed by a Task Force, set up jointly by the CIGRE Study Committee 38 and the IEEE Power System Dynamic Performance Committee, addresses the issue of stability definition and classification in power systems from a fundamental viewpoint and closely examines the practical ramifications. The report aims to define power system stability more precisely, provide a systematic basis for its classification, and discuss linkages to related issues such as power system reliability and security.

3,249 citations

Book
30 Jul 1997
TL;DR: This paper presents a meta-modelling procedure called Multimachine Dynamic Models for Energy Function Methods, which automates the very labor-intensive and therefore time-heavy and expensive process of Synchronous Machine Modeling.
Abstract: 1 Introduction 2 Electromagnetic Transients 3 Synchronous Machine Modeling 4 Synchronous Machine Control Models 5 Single-Machine Dynamic Models 6 Multimachine Dynamic Models 7 Multimachine Simulation 8 Small-Signal Stability 9 Energy Function Methods Appendix A: Integral Manifolds for Model Bibliography Index

2,004 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
B. Gao1, G.K. Morison1, P. Kundur1
TL;DR: In this paper, the voltage stability analysis of large power systems by using a modal analysis technique is discussed, using a steady-state system model, a specified number of the smallest eigenvalues and the associated eigenvectors of a reduced Jacobian matrix.
Abstract: The authors discuss the voltage stability analysis of large power systems by using a modal analysis technique. The method computes, using a steady-state system model, a specified number of the smallest eigenvalues and the associated eigenvectors of a reduced Jacobian matrix. The eigenvalues, each of which is associated with a mode of voltage/reactive power variation, provide a relative measure of proximity to voltage instability. The eigenvectors are used to describe the mode shape and to provide information about the network elements and generators which participate in each mode. A simultaneous iteration method, which is well suited to applications involving large power systems, is used for selective calculation of appropriate eigenvalues. Results obtained using a 3700 bus test system are presented illustrating the applicability of the approach. >

1,002 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Basic features, algorithms, and a variety of case studies are presented in this paper to illustrate the capabilities of the presented tool and its suitability for educational and research purposes.
Abstract: This paper describes the Power System Analysis Toolbox (PSAT), an open source Matlab and GNU/Octave-based software package for analysis and design of small to medium size electric power systems. PSAT includes power flow, continuation power flow, optimal power flow, small-signal stability analysis, and time-domain simulation, as well as several static and dynamic models, including nonconventional loads, synchronous and asynchronous machines, regulators, and FACTS. PSAT is also provided with a complete set of user-friendly graphical interfaces and a Simulink-based editor of one-line network diagrams. Basic features, algorithms, and a variety of case studies are presented in this paper to illustrate the capabilities of the presented tool and its suitability for educational and research purposes.

890 citations