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Bruce M. Spiegelman
Researcher at Harvard University
Publications - 443
Citations - 172265
Bruce M. Spiegelman is an academic researcher from Harvard University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Adipose tissue & Transcription factor. The author has an hindex of 179, co-authored 434 publications receiving 158009 citations. Previous affiliations of Bruce M. Spiegelman include University of California, San Francisco & Vassar College.
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Journal ArticleDOI
Ablation of PRDM16 and Beige Adipose Causes Metabolic Dysfunction and a Subcutaneous to Visceral Fat Switch
Paul Cohen,Julia D. Levy,Yingying Zhang,Andrea Frontini,Dmitriy Kolodin,Katrin J. Svensson,James C. Lo,James C. Lo,Xing Zeng,Li Ye,Melin J. Khandekar,Jun Wu,Subhadra C. Gunawardana,Alexander S. Banks,Joao Paulo Camporez,Michael J. Jurczak,Shingo Kajimura,David W. Piston,Diane Mathis,Saverio Cinti,Gerald I. Shulman,Patrick Seale,Bruce M. Spiegelman +22 more
TL;DR: It is shown that adipocyte-specific deletion of the coregulatory protein PRDM16 caused minimal effects on classical brown fat but markedly inhibited beige adipocyte function in subcutaneous fat following cold exposure or β3-agonist treatment, indicating that PRDM 16 and beige fat cells are required for the "browning" of white fat and the healthful effects of sub cutaneous adipose tissue.
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Brown and Beige Fat: Physiological Roles beyond Heat Generation.
TL;DR: This work aims to discuss recent insights regarding the developmental lineages, molecular regulation, and new functions for brown and beige adipocytes.
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Meteorin-like Is a Hormone that Regulates Immune-Adipose Interactions to Increase Beige Fat Thermogenesis
Rajesh R. Rao,Jonathan Z. Long,James P. White,Katrin J. Svensson,Jesse Lou,Isha A. Lokurkar,Mark P. Jedrychowski,Jorge L. Ruas,Christiane D. Wrann,James C. Lo,Donny M. Camera,Jenn Lachey,Steven P. Gygi,Jasbir Seehra,John A. Hawley,Bruce M. Spiegelman +15 more
TL;DR: The identification of meteorin-like (Metrnl), a circulating factor that is induced in muscle after exercise and in adipose tissue upon cold exposure, which links host-adaptive responses to the regulation of energy homeostasis and tissue inflammation and has therapeutic potential for metabolic and inflammatory diseases.
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Terminal differentiation of human liposarcoma cells induced by ligands for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ and the retinoid X receptor
Peter Tontonoz,Samuel Singer,Barry M. Forman,Pasha Sarraf,Jonathan A. Fletcher,Christopher D.M. Fletcher,Regina P. Brun,Elisabetta Mueller,Soner Altiok,Heather Oppenheim,Ronald M. Evans,Bruce M. Spiegelman +11 more
TL;DR: PPAR gamma ligands such as thiazolidinediones and RXR-specific retinoids may be useful therapeutic agents for the treatment of liposarcoma, suggesting that the differentiation block in these cells can be overcome by maximal activation of the PPAR pathway.
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An autoregulatory loop controls peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator 1α expression in muscle
TL;DR: It is shown that the PGC-1α promoter is regulated by both CaMKIV and CnA activity, implying a unified pathway, integrating key regulators of calcium signaling with the transcriptional switch P GC-1 α, contributing to the relatively stable nature of muscle fiber-type determination.