scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question
Author

Chia Chin Lin

Bio: Chia Chin Lin is an academic researcher from University of Hong Kong. The author has contributed to research in topics: Medicine & Population. The author has an hindex of 38, co-authored 158 publications receiving 7256 citations. Previous affiliations of Chia Chin Lin include Taipei Medical University Hospital & National Taiwan University.


Papers
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A prospective general population study of 22 707 Chinese men in Taiwan has shown that the incidence of primary hepatocellular carcinoma (PHC) among carriers of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) is much higher than among non-carriers as discussed by the authors.

2,652 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The incidence of HBV infections was significantly associated with the frequency of previous injections, and HBsAg persistence was age-related, with most carriers being among the youngest children infected.
Abstract: To determine the incidence of infections with hepatitis B virus (HBV) among Chinese preschool children, 1,510 children (mean age, 29 months) were tested for HBV markers; 15.9% were infected with HBV (7.8% positive for hepatitis B surface antigen [HBsAg] and 8.1% positive for antibody to HBsAg) and 84.1% were susceptible when the children were enrolled in the study. The average length of follow-up was 2.1 years among 1,110 children. Among the 924 susceptible children who were followed up, 10.6% had seroconversions for HBV markers, none of which was associated with clinical illness; the annual incidence of HBV infections was 5.0%. Among the 98 children who experienced HBV infections during the study, 23% became HBsAg carriers, and HBsAg persistence was age-related, with most carriers being among the youngest children infected. In contrast, among the children with HBV markers at the time of enrollment, 118 (49.2%) were HBsAg-positive and 86% were still positive on follow-up. The incidence of HBV infections was significantly associated with the frequency of previous injections.

300 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A randomized double‐blind, placebo‐controlled efficacy trial of hepatitis B immune globulin (HBIG) for prevention of the mother‐to‐infant transmitted HBsAg carrier state was conducted in Taiwan and it is expected that higher efficacy can be achieved by hepatitis B vaccine in conjunction with HBIG.

254 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The early surgical intervention, and the withdrawal from oral habits, especially betel quid chewing, will be advantageous to patients' survival, according to retrospectively analyzed the records of oral SCC patients collected from 1 January 1985 to 31 December 1996.

248 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A randomised double-blind placebo-controlled efficacy trial of hepatitis B immune globulin for prevention of the vertically transmitted HBsAg carrier state was conducted in Taiwan where the carrier rate in the general population is 15-20%.

196 citations


Cited by
More filters
01 Jan 2010
TL;DR: Since the publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) practice guidelines on the management of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in 2005, new information has emerged that requires that the guidelines be updated.
Abstract: Since the publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) practice guidelines on the management of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in 2005, new information has emerged that requires that the guidelines be updated. The full version of the new guidelines is available on the AASLD Web site at http://www.aasld.org/practiceguidelines/ Documents/Bookmarked%20Practice%20Guidelines/ HCCUpdate2010.pdf. Here, we briefly describe only new or changed recommendations.

6,642 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The prevention of Cirrhosis can prevent the development of HCC and progression from chronic HCV infection to advanced fibrosis or cirrhosis may be prevented in 40% of patients who are sustained responders to new antiviral strategies, such as pegylated interferon and ribavirin.

5,557 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: It is the right time for medical societies and public health regulators to consider the causal role of human papillomavirus infections in cervical cancer and to define its preventive and clinical implications.
Abstract: The causal role of human papillomavirus infections in cervical cancer has been documented beyond reasonable doubt. The association is present in virtually all cervical cancer cases worldwide. It is the right time for medical societies and public health regulators to consider this evidence and to define its preventive and clinical implications. A comprehensive review of key studies and results is presented.

3,333 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The major factors that play a role in the development of clinically accurate in-vivo glucose sensors include issues related to biocompatibility, miniaturization, long-term stability of the enzyme and transducer, oxygen deficit, short stabilization times, in- vivo calibration, baseline drift, safety, and convenience.
Abstract: First-generation glucose biosensors relied on the use of the natural oxygen cosubstrate and the production and detection of hydrogen peroxide and were much simpler, especially when miniaturized sensors are concerned. More sophisticated bioelectronic systems for enhancing the electrical response, based on patterned monolayer or multilayer assemblies and organized enzyme networks on solid electrodes, have been developed for contacting GOx with the electrode support. Electrochemical biosensors are well suited for satisfying the needs of personal (home) glucose testing, and the majority of personal blood glucose meters are based on disposable (screen-printed) enzyme electrode test strips, which are mass produced by the thick film (screen-printing) microfabrication technology. In the counter and an additional “baseline” working electrode, various membranes (mesh) are incorporated into the test strips along with surfactants, to provide a uniform sample coverage. Such devices offer considerable promise for obtaining the desired clinical information in a simpler, user-friendly, faster, and cheaper manner compared to traditional assays. Continuous ex-vivo monitoring of blood glucose was proposed in 1974 and the majority of glucose sensors used for in-vivo applications are based on the GOx-catalyzed oxidation of glucose by oxygen. The major factors that play a role in the development of clinically accurate in-vivo glucose sensors include issues related to biocompatibility, miniaturization, long-term stability of the enzyme and transducer, oxygen deficit, short stabilization times, in-vivo calibration, baseline drift, safety, and convenience.

2,924 citations