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Author

Chik Yam Lee

Bio: Chik Yam Lee is an academic researcher from International Rectifier. The author has contributed to research in topics: Voltage & Electronic circuit. The author has an hindex of 4, co-authored 7 publications receiving 420 citations.

Papers
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Patent
07 Apr 2004
TL;DR: In this article, a fully protected H-bridge for a d-c motor consists of two high side MOSFETs and a control and logic IC on a first conductive heat sink all within a first package and two discrete low-side MOSFLETs.
Abstract: A fully protected H-bridge for a d-c motor consists of two high side MOSFETs and a control and logic IC on a first conductive heat sink all within a first package and two discrete low side MOSFETs. The entire bridge is controlled by the IC. Shoot thru protection is provided for each leg, and a PMW soft start sequence is provided through the control of the low side MOSFETs, programed by an external, chargeable RC circuit. Input signals to the high side MOSFETs select the operation modes. Protective circuits are provided for short circuit current and over current conditions. Sleep mode and braking/non braking control is also provided.

397 citations

Patent
19 Jul 2004
TL;DR: In this paper, a power switching circuit (10) comprising a power semiconductor switching device (Q1), a charge pump circuit (CHP) having a control input to control whether it is on or off and a charge pumps output, the charge pump output being coupled to a control terminal of the PSS device, a bootstrap power supply for supplying power to driver circuitry for the power SINR switching device, the bootstrap capacitor (CBS) coupled with a charging current source, and the bootstrapping power supply providing power to the driver circuitry when the PSIN
Abstract: A power switching circuit (10) comprising a power semiconductor switching device (Q1), a charge pump circuit (CHP) having a control input to control whether it is on or off and a charge pump output, the charge pump output being coupled to a control terminal of the power semiconductor switching device, a bootstrap power supply for supplying power to driver circuitry for the power semiconductor switching device, the bootstrap power supply comprising a bootstrap capacitor (CBS) coupled to a charging current source, the bootstrap power supply providing power to the driver circuitry when the power semiconductor switching device is being switched by the driver circuitry in a pulsed mode, and the charge pump (CHP) supplying a control voltage to turn on the power semiconductor switching device (Q1).

11 citations

Patent
17 Jan 2004
TL;DR: In this paper, a bandgap voltage reference circuit comprising a first circuit providing a first voltage substantially proportional to VBC of a first bipolar transistor, a second circuit providing another voltage ΔVbc substantially proportionally to the difference of two VBC voltages of two bipolar transistors, and a comparator having respective inputs coupled to Vbe and ΔVbe and an output coupled to the base of the first bipolar transistor is provided at the output of the comparator.
Abstract: A bandgap voltage reference circuit comprising a first circuit providing a first voltage substantially proportional to Vbc of a first bipolar transistor, a second circuit providing a second voltage ΔVbc substantially proportional to the difference of two Vbc voltages of two bipolar transistors, and a comparator having respective inputs coupled to Vbe and ΔVbe and an output coupled to the base of the first bipolar transistor whereby a voltage substantially proportional to the sum of respective constants multiplying Vbe and ΔVbe is provided at the output of the comparator.

5 citations

Patent
23 Dec 2003
TL;DR: In this article, a high side switching transistor coupled in series with a low-side switching transistor across a supply voltage is proposed to prevent shoot-through in a HSS transistor coupled with a voltage reference circuit.
Abstract: A circuit for preventing shoot-through in a high side switching transistor coupled in series with a low side switching transistor across a supply voltage, the circuit comprising a voltage reference circuit having an output providing a reference voltage which is negative with respect to the supply voltage provided to the high side switching transistor, the reference voltage being applied to the control electrode of the high side switching transistor when the high side switching transistor is off and the source of the high side switching transistor exceeds the reference voltage and the low side switching transistor is on.

5 citations

Patent
10 May 2004
TL;DR: In this article, a gate drive circuit for preventing strike-through in a high side switching transistor (M1) connected in series with a low side switching transistors (M2) is connected across a supply voltage.
Abstract: Gate drive circuit for preventing strike-through in a high side switching transistor (M1) connected in series with a low side switching transistor (M2) is connected across a supply voltage (Vdd), characterized by a reference voltage circuit (10) having an output, a reference voltage (Vn) delivers, which is always less than the supply voltage (Vdd) corresponding to the high side switching transistor (M1) is supplied with the reference voltage (Vn) is supplied to the control electrode of the high side switch transistor (M1) when the high side switch transistor (M1) the source terminal of the high side switch transistor (M1) is turned off, has a voltage that is greater than the reference voltage and the low side switching transistor (M2) is turned on.

1 citations


Cited by
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Patent
14 Jun 2016
TL;DR: Newness and distinctiveness is claimed in the features of ornamentation as shown inside the broken line circle in the accompanying representation as discussed by the authors, which is the basis for the representation presented in this paper.
Abstract: Newness and distinctiveness is claimed in the features of ornamentation as shown inside the broken line circle in the accompanying representation.

1,500 citations

Patent
21 Apr 2011
TL;DR: In this paper, a surgical instrument can comprise a channel configured to support a staple cartridge and, in addition, an anvil pivotable between open and closed positions relative to the channel.
Abstract: A surgical instrument can comprise a channel configured to support a staple cartridge and, in addition, an anvil pivotable between open and closed positions relative to the channel. The surgical instrument can further comprise a cutting member configured to incise tissue positioned captured between the staple cartridge and the anvil and, in addition, means for stopping the cutting member prior to a distal end datum, wherein the distal end datum can be defined by the distal-most staple cavity in the staple cartridge. In such embodiments, the incision within the tissue may not extend beyond the portion of the tissue that has been stapled.

1,498 citations

Patent
20 Sep 2016
TL;DR: In this article, an E-beam firing bar is used to drive staples on each side of the cut in a surgical severing and stapling instrument, which is suitable for laparoscopic and endoscopic clinical procedures, clamps tissue within an end effector of an elongate channel pivotally opposed by an anvil.
Abstract: A surgical severing and stapling instrument, suitable for laparoscopic and endoscopic clinical procedures, clamps tissue within an end effector of an elongate channel pivotally opposed by an anvil. An E-beam firing bar moves distally through the clamped end effector to sever tissue and to drive staples on each side of the cut. The E-beam firing bar affirmatively spaces the anvil from the elongate channel to assure properly formed closed staples, especially when an amount of tissue is clamped that is inadequate to space the end effector. In particular, an upper pin of the firing bar longitudinally moves through an anvil slot and a channel slot is captured between a lower cap and a middle pin of the firing bar to assure a minimum spacing. Forming the E-beam from a thickened distal portion and a thinned proximal strip enhances manufacturability and facilitates use in such articulating surgical instruments.

1,384 citations

Patent
27 Oct 2008
TL;DR: In this paper, a handle assembly, a first endoscopic portion, a motor, and a first effector are described, and the first end effector is configured to perform a first stapling function.
Abstract: A surgical instrument including a handle assembly, a first endoscopic portion, a motor, and a first end effector is disclosed. The first endoscopic portion is selectively connectable to a distal portion of the handle assembly and defines a longitudinal axis. The first endoscopic portion includes a housing adjacent its proximal portion and includes an actuation member. The motor is disposed in mechanical cooperation with the housing of the first endoscopic portion and is operatively connected to the actuation member for moving the actuation member substantially along the longitudinal axis. The first end effector is selectively connectable to a distal portion of the first endoscopic portion and is configured to perform a first stapling function.

1,339 citations

Patent
30 Jan 2007
TL;DR: In this article, a surgical cutting and fastening instrument is described, which includes an end effector comprising an elongate channel, a clamping member pivotably connected to the channel, and a moveable cutting instrument for traversing the channel to cut an object clamped in the end-effector by the clamped member when the member is in a clamped position.
Abstract: A surgical cutting and fastening instrument is disclosed. According to various embodiments, the instrument includes an end effector comprising an elongate channel, a clamping member pivotably connected to the channel, and a moveable cutting instrument for traversing the channel to cut an object clamped in the end effector by the clamping member when the clamping member is in a clamped position. The instrument may also comprise a main drive shaft assembly for actuating the cutting instrument in the end effector, a gear drive train connected to the main drive shaft assembly, and a motor for actuating the gear drive train. The instrument may also includes a closure trigger and a firing trigger, separate from the closure trigger, for actuating the motor when the firing trigger is retracted. Also, the instrument may comprise a mechanical closure system connected to the closure trigger and to the clamping member for causing the clamping member to pivot to the clamped position when the closure trigger is retracted.

1,317 citations