C
Cyrus Cooper
Researcher at Southampton General Hospital
Publications - 1961
Citations - 248928
Cyrus Cooper is an academic researcher from Southampton General Hospital. The author has contributed to research in topics: Population & Osteoporosis. The author has an hindex of 204, co-authored 1869 publications receiving 206782 citations. Previous affiliations of Cyrus Cooper include University of Oxford & University of York.
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Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 328 diseases and injuries for 195 countries, 1990–2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016
Theo Vos,Amanuel Alemu Abajobir,Kalkidan Hassen Abate,Cristiana Abbafati,Kaja Abbas,Foad Abd-Allah,Rizwan Suliankatchi Abdulkader,Abdishakur M. Abdulle,Teshome Abuka Abebo,Semaw Ferede Abera,Semaw Ferede Abera,Victor Aboyans,Laith J. Abu-Raddad,Ilana N. Ackerman,Abdu A. Adamu,Olatunji O. Adetokunboh,Mohsen Afarideh,Ashkan Afshin,Sanjay K. Agarwal,Rakesh Aggarwal,Anurag Agrawal,Anurag Agrawal,Sutapa Agrawal,Hamid Ahmadieh,Muktar Beshir Ahmed,Miloud Taki Eddine Aichour,Amani Nidhal Aichour,Ibtihel Aichour,Sneha Aiyar,Rufus Akinyemi,Rufus Akinyemi,Nadia Akseer,Faris Lami,Fares Alahdab,Ziyad Al-Aly,Khurshid Alam,Khurshid Alam,Noore Alam,Tahiya Alam,Deena Alasfoor,Kefyalew Addis Alene,Raghib Ali,Reza Alizadeh-Navaei,Ala'a Alkerwi,François Alla,Peter Allebeck,Christine Allen,Fatma Al-Maskari,Rajaa Al-Raddadi,Ubai Alsharif,Shirina Alsowaidi,Khalid A Altirkawi,Azmeraw T. Amare,Azmeraw T. Amare,Erfan Amini,Walid Ammar,Yaw Ampem Amoako,Hjalte H Andersen,Carl Abelardo T. Antonio,Palwasha Anwari,Johan Ärnlöv,Al Artaman,Krishna Kumar Aryal,Hamid Asayesh,Solomon Weldegebreal Asgedom,Reza Assadi,Tesfay Mehari Atey,Niguse Tadele Atnafu,Sachin R Atre,Leticia Avila-Burgos,Euripide Frinel G Arthur Avokphako,Ashish Awasthi,Umar Bacha,Alaa Badawi,Kalpana Balakrishnan,Amitava Banerjee,Marlena S Bannick,Aleksandra Barac,Ryan M Barber,Suzanne Barker-Collo,Till Bärnighausen,Simón Barquera,Lars Barregard,Lope H Barrero,Sanjay Basu,Bob Battista,Katherine E Battle,Bernhard T. Baune,Shahrzad Bazargan-Hejazi,Shahrzad Bazargan-Hejazi,Justin Beardsley,Neeraj Bedi,Neeraj Bedi,Ettore Beghi,Yannick Béjot,Bayu Begashaw Bekele,Michelle L. Bell,Derrick A Bennett,Isabela M. Benseñor,Jennifer Benson,Adugnaw Berhane,Derbew Fikadu Berhe,Eduardo Bernabé,Balem Demtsu Betsu,Mircea Beuran,Addisu Shunu Beyene,Neeraj Bhala,Anil Bhansali,Samir Bhatt,Zulfiqar A Bhutta,Zulfiqar A Bhutta,Sibhatu Biadgilign,Burcu Kucuk Bicer,Kelly Bienhoff,Boris Bikbov,Charles Birungi,Stan Biryukov,Donal Bisanzio,Donal Bisanzio,Habtamu Mellie Bizuayehu,Dube Jara Boneya,Dube Jara Boneya,Soufiane Boufous,Rupert R A Bourne,Alexandra Brazinova,Traolach S. Brugha,Rachelle Buchbinder,Lemma Negesa Bulto Bulto,Blair R. Bumgarner,Zahid A Butt,Lucero Cahuana-Hurtado,Ewan Cameron,Mate Car,Hélène Carabin,Hélène Carabin,Jonathan R. Carapetis,Rosario Cárdenas,David O Carpenter,Juan Jesus Carrero,Austin Carter,Félix Carvalho,Daniel C Casey,Valeria Caso,Carlos A Castañeda-Orjuela,Chris D Castle,Ferrán Catalá-López,Hsing-Yi Chang,Jung-Chen Chang,Fiona J Charlson,Honglei Chen,Mirriam Chibalabala,Chioma Ezinne Chibueze,Vesper Hichilombwe Chisumpa,Abdulaal A Chitheer,Devasahayam J. Christopher,Liliana G Ciobanu,Massimo Cirillo,Danny Colombara,Cyrus Cooper,Paolo Cortesi,Michael H. Criqui,John A. Crump,Abel Fekadu Dadi,Koustuv Dalal,Lalit Dandona,Lalit Dandona,Rakhi Dandona,Rakhi Dandona,José Neves,Dragos Virgil Davitoiu,Barbora de Courten,Diego De Leo,Barthelemy Kuate Defo,Louisa Degenhardt,Louisa Degenhardt,Selina Deiparine,Robert P. Dellavalle,Robert P. Dellavalle,Kebede Deribe,Don C. Des Jarlais,Subhojit Dey,Samath D Dharmaratne,Samath D Dharmaratne,Preet Kaur Dhillon,Daniel Dicker,Eric L. Ding,Shirin Djalalinia,Huyen Phuc Do,E. Ray Dorsey,Kadine Priscila Bender dos Santos,Dirk Douwes-Schultz,Kerrie E. Doyle,Tim Driscoll,Manisha Dubey,Bruce Bartholow Duncan,Ziad El-Khatib,Jerisha Ellerstrand,Ahmad Ali Enayati,Aman Yesuf Endries,Sergey Petrovich Ermakov,Holly E. Erskine,Babak Eshrati,Sharareh Eskandarieh,Alireza Esteghamati,Kara Estep,Fanuel Belayneh Bekele Fanuel,Carla Sofia e Sa Farinha,André Faro,Farshad Farzadfar,Mir Sohail Fazeli,Valery L. Feigin,Valery L. Feigin,Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad,Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad,João C. Fernandes,Alize J. Ferrari,Tesfaye Regassa Feyissa,Irina Filip,Florian Fischer,Christina Fitzmaurice,Abraham D Flaxman,Luisa Sorio Flor,Nataliya Foigt,Kyle J Foreman,Richard C. Franklin,Nancy Fullman,Thomas Fürst,João M. Furtado,Neal D. Futran,Emmanuela Gakidou,Morsaleh Ganji,Alberto L Garcia-Basteiro,Teshome Gebre,Teshome Gebre,Tsegaye Tewelde Gebrehiwot,Ayele Geleto,Ayele Geleto,Bikila Lencha Gemechu,Hailay Abrha Gesesew,Peter W. Gething,Alireza Ghajar,Katherine B Gibney,Paramjit Gill,Richard F. Gillum,Richard F. Gillum,Ibrahim Abdelmageem Mohamed Ginawi,Ababi Zergaw Giref,Melkamu Dedefo Gishu,Giorgia Giussani,William W Godwin,Audra L Gold,Ellen M Goldberg,Philimon Gona,Amador Goodridge,Sameer Vali Gopalani,Atsushi Goto,Alessandra C. Goulart,Max Griswold,Harish Chander Gugnani,Rashmi Gupta,Rajeev Gupta,Tanush Gupta,Vipin Gupta,Nima Hafezi-Nejad,Gessessew Bugssa Hailu,Alemayehu Hailu,Randah R. Hamadeh,Samer Hamidi,Alexis J Handal,Graeme J. Hankey,Graeme J. Hankey,Sarah Wulf Hanson,Yuantao Hao,Hilda L Harb,Habtamu Abera Hareri,Josep Maria Haro,James D. Harvey,Mohammad Sadegh Hassanvand,Rasmus Havmoeller,Caitlin Hawley,Simon I. Hay,Roderick J. Hay,Nathaniel J Henry,Ileana Heredia-Pi,Julio C. Montañez Hernandez,Pouria Heydarpour,Hans W. Hoek,Howard J. Hoffman,Nobuyuki Horita,H. Dean Hosgood,Sorin Hostiuc,Peter J. Hotez,Damian G Hoy,Aung Soe Htet,Guoqing Hu,Hsiang Huang,Chantal Huynh,Kim Moesgaard Iburg,Ehimario U. Igumbor,Chad Ikeda,Caleb Mackay Salpeter Irvine,Kathryn H. Jacobsen,Nader Jahanmehr,Mihajlo Jakovljevic,Simerjot K Jassal,Mehdi Javanbakht,Sudha P Jayaraman,Panniyammakal Jeemon,Paul N. Jensen,Vivekanand Jha,Vivekanand Jha,Guohong Jiang,Denny John,Sarah Charlotte Johnson,Catherine O. Johnson,Jost B. Jonas,Mikk Jürisson,Zubair Kabir,Rajendra Kadel,Amaha Kahsay,Ritul Kamal,Haidong Kan,Nadim E. Karam,André Karch,Corine Karema,Amir Kasaeian,Getachew Mullu Kassa,Nigussie Assefa Kassaw,Nicholas J Kassebaum,Anshul Kastor,Srinivasa Vittal Katikireddi,Anil Kaul,Norito Kawakami,Peter Njenga Keiyoro,Andre Pascal Kengne,Andre Keren,Yousef Khader,Ibrahim A Khalil,Ejaz Ahmad Khan,Young-Ho Khang,Ardeshir Khosravi,Jagdish Khubchandani,Aliasghar Ahmad Kiadaliri,Christian Kieling,Yun Jin Kim,Daniel Kim,Pauline Kim,Ruth W Kimokoti,Yohannes Kinfu,Adnan Kisa,Adnan Kisa,Katarzyna Kissimova-Skarbek,Mika Kivimäki,Ann Kristin Knudsen,Yoshihiro Kokubo,Dhaval Kolte,Jacek A Kopec,Soewarta Kosen,Parvaiz A Koul,Ai Koyanagi,Michael Kravchenko,Sanjay Krishnaswami,Kristopher J Krohn,G Anil Kumar,Pushpendra Kumar,Sanjiv Kumar,Hmwe H Kyu,Dharmesh Kumar Lal,Ratilal Lalloo,Nkurunziza Lambert,Qing Lan,Anders Larsson,Pablo M Lavados,Janet L Leasher,Paul H. Lee,Jong-Tae Lee,James Leigh,Cheru Tesema Leshargie,Janni Leung,Ricky Leung,Miriam Levi,Yichong Li,Yongmei Li,Darya Li Kappe,Xiaofeng Liang,Misgan Legesse Liben,Stephen S Lim,Shai Linn,Patrick Y Liu,Angela Liu,Shiwei Liu,Yang Liu,Rakesh Lodha,Giancarlo Logroscino,Stephanie J. London,Katharine J Looker,Alan D. Lopez,Alan D. Lopez,Stefan Lorkowski,Paulo A. Lotufo,Nicola Low,Rafael Lozano,Tim C.D. Lucas,Erlyn Rachelle King Macarayan,Hassan Magdy Abd El Razek,Mohammed Magdy Abd El Razek,Mahdi Mahdavi,Marek Majdan,Reza Majdzadeh,Azeem Majeed,Reza Malekzadeh,Reza Malekzadeh,Rajesh Malhotra,Deborah Carvalho Malta,Abdullah Al Mamun,Helena Manguerra,Treh Manhertz,Ana Mantilla,Lorenzo G. Mantovani,Chabila C Mapoma,Laurie B. Marczak,Jose Martinez-Raga,Francisco Rogerlândio Martins-Melo,Ira Martopullo,Winfried März,Manu Raj Mathur,Mohsen Mazidi,Colm McAlinden,Madeline McGaughey,John J. McGrath,John J. McGrath,Martin McKee,Claire McNellan,Suresh Mehata,Man Mohan Mehndiratta,Tefera Chane Mekonnen,Peter Memiah,Ziad A. Memish,Walter Mendoza,Mubarek Abera Mengistie,Desalegn Tadese Mengistu,George A. Mensah,Tuomo J. Meretoja,Atte Meretoja,Haftay Berhane Mezgebe,Renata Micha,Anoushka Millear,Ted R. Miller,Ted R. Miller,Edward J Mills,Mojde Mirarefin,Erkin M. Mirrakhimov,Awoke Misganaw,Shiva Raj Mishra,Philip B. Mitchell,Karzan Abdulmuhsin Mohammad,Alireza Mohammadi,Kedir Endris Mohammed,Shafiu Mohammed,Sanjay K. Mohanty,Ali H. Mokdad,Sarah K Mollenkopf,Lorenzo Monasta,Marcella Montico,Maziar Moradi-Lakeh,Paula Moraga,Rintaro Mori,Chloe Morozoff,Shane D. Morrison,Mark Moses,Cliff Mountjoy-Venning,Kalayu Birhane Mruts,Ulrich O Mueller,Kate Muller,M. E. Murdoch,Gudlavalleti V S Murthy,Kamarul Imran Musa,Jean B. Nachega,Gabriele Nagel,Mohsen Naghavi,Aliya Naheed,Kovin Naidoo,Luigi Naldi,Vinay Nangia,Gopalakrishnan Natarajan,Dumessa Edessa Negasa,Ruxandra Irina Negoi,Ionut Negoi,Charles R. Newton,Charles R. Newton,Josephine W. Ngunjiri,Trang Huyen Nguyen,Quyen Nguyen,Cuong Tat Nguyen,Grant Nguyen,Minh Nguyen,Emma Nichols,Dina Nur Anggraini Ningrum,Dina Nur Anggraini Ningrum,Sandra Nolte,Vuong Minh Nong,Bo Norrving,Jean Jacques Noubiap,Martin O'Donnell,Felix Akpojene Ogbo,In-Hwan Oh,Anselm Okoro,Olanrewaju Oladimeji,Olanrewaju Oladimeji,Tinuke O Olagunju,Andrew T Olagunju,Andrew T Olagunju,Helen E Olsen,Bolajoko O. Olusanya,Jacob Olusegun Olusanya,Kanyin Ong,John Nelson Opio,Eyal Oren,Eyal Oren,Alberto Ortiz,Aaron Osgood-Zimmerman,Majdi Osman,Mayowa O. Owolabi,Mahesh Pa,Rosana E. Pacella,Adrian Pana,Basant Kumar Panda,Christina Papachristou,Christina Papachristou,Eun-Kee Park,Charles D. H. Parry,Mahboubeh Parsaeian,Scott B. Patten,George C Patton,Katherine R. Paulson,Neil Pearce,David M. Pereira,David M. Pereira,Norberto Perico,Konrad Pesudovs,Carrie Beth Peterson,Max Petzold,Michael R. Phillips,David M. Pigott,Julian David Pillay,Christine Pinho,Dietrich Plass,Martin A Pletcher,Svetlana Popova,Richie Poulton,Farshad Pourmalek,Dorairaj Prabhakaran,Noela M Prasad,Narayan Prasad,Carrie Purcell,Mostafa Qorbani,Reginald Quansah,Beatriz Paulina Ayala Quintanilla,Rynaz H S Rabiee,Amir Radfar,Anwar Rafay,Kazem Rahimi,Afarin Rahimi-Movaghar,Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar,Mohammad Hifz Ur Rahman,Mahfuzar Rahman,Rajesh Kumar Rai,Sasa Rajsic,Usha Ram,Chhabi Lal Ranabhat,Zane Rankin,Puja C Rao,P. V. Rao,Salman Rawaf,Sarah E Ray,Robert C. Reiner,Nikolas Reinig,Marissa B Reitsma,Giuseppe Remuzzi,Andre M. N. Renzaho,Serge Resnikoff,Satar Rezaei,Antonio Luiz Pinho Ribeiro,Luca Ronfani,Gholamreza Roshandel,Gholamreza Roshandel,Gregory A. Roth,Ambuj Roy,Enrico Rubagotti,George Mugambage Ruhago,Soheil Saadat,Nafis Sadat,Mahdi Safdarian,Sare Safi,Saeid Safiri,Rajesh Sagar,Ramesh Sahathevan,Joseph Salama,Huda Omer Ba Saleem,Joshua A. Salomon,Sundeep Salvi,Abdallah M. Samy,Juan Sanabria,Juan Sanabria,Damian Santomauro,Itamar S. Santos,João Vasco Santos,Milena M Santric Milicevic,Benn Sartorius,Maheswar Satpathy,Monika Sawhney,Sonia Saxena,Maria Inês Schmidt,Ione Jayce Ceola Schneider,Ben Schöttker,David C. Schwebel,Falk Schwendicke,Soraya Seedat,Sadaf G. Sepanlou,Sadaf G. Sepanlou,Edson Serván-Mori,Tesfaye Setegn,Katya Anne Shackelford,Amira Shaheen,Masood Ali Shaikh,Mansour Shamsipour,Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam,Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam,Jayendra Sharma,Rajesh Sharma,Jun She,Peilin Shi,Chloe Shields,Girma Temam Shifa,Mika Shigematsu,Yukito Shinohara,Rahman Shiri,Reza Shirkoohi,Shreya Shirude,Kawkab Shishani,Mark G. Shrime,Abla M. Sibai,Inga Dora Sigfusdottir,Inga Dora Sigfusdottir,Diego Augusto Santos Silva,João Pedro Silva,Dayane Gabriele Alves Silveira,Jasvinder A. Singh,Narinder Pal Singh,Dhirendra N Sinha,Eirini Skiadaresi,Vegard Skirbekk,Erica Leigh Slepak,Amber Sligar,David L. Smith,Mari Smith,Badr Hasan Sobaih,Eugene Sobngwi,Reed J D Sorensen,Tatiane Cristina Moraes Sousa,Luciano A. Sposato,Chandrashekhar T Sreeramareddy,Vinay Srinivasan,Jeffrey D. Stanaway,Vasiliki Stathopoulou,Nicholas Steel,Murray B. Stein,Dan J. Stein,Dan J. Stein,Timothy J. Steiner,Timothy J. Steiner,Caitlyn Steiner,S. Steinke,S. Steinke,Mark A. Stokes,Lars Jacob Stovner,Bryan Strub,Michelle L Subart,Mu'awiyyah Babale Sufiyan,Bruno F. Sunguya,Bruno F. Sunguya,Patrick J Sur,Patrick J Sur,Soumya Swaminathan,Bryan L. Sykes,Dillon O Sylte,Rafael Tabarés-Seisdedos,Getachew Redae Taffere,Jukka Takala,Nikhil Tandon,Mohammad Tavakkoli,Nuno Taveira,Hugh R. Taylor,Arash Tehrani-Banihashemi,Tesfalidet Tekelab,Abdullah Sulieman Terkawi,Dawit Jember Tesfaye,Belay Tesssema,Ornwipa Thamsuwan,Katie E Thomas,Amanda G. Thrift,Tenaw Yimer Tiruye,Ruoyan Tobe-Gai,Mette Christophersen Tollånes,Mette Christophersen Tollånes,Marcello Tonelli,Roman Topor-Madry,Roman Topor-Madry,Miguel Tortajada,Mathilde Touvier,Bach Xuan Tran,Suryakant Tripathi,Christopher Troeger,Thomas Truelsen,Derrick Tsoi,Kald Beshir Tuem,Emin Murat Tuzcu,Stefanos Tyrovolas,Kingsley N. Ukwaja,Eduardo A. Undurraga,Eduardo A. Undurraga,Chigozie Jesse Uneke,Rachel L Updike,Olalekan A. Uthman,Benjamin S Chudi Uzochukwu,Job F M van Boven,Santosh Varughese,Tommi Vasankari,S Venkatesh,Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian,Ramesh Vidavalur,Francesco Saverio Violante,Sergey K Vladimirov,Vasiliy Victorovich Vlassov,Stein Emil Vollset,Fiseha Wadilo,Tolassa Wakayo,Tolassa Wakayo,Yuan-Pang Wang,Marcia R. Weaver,Scott Weichenthal,Elisabete Weiderpass,Robert G. Weintraub,Andrea Werdecker,Ronny Westerman,Harvey Whiteford,Harvey Whiteford,Tissa Wijeratne,Charles Shey Wiysonge,Charles D.A. Wolfe,Charles D.A. Wolfe,Rachel Woodbrook,Anthony D. Woolf,Abdulhalik Workicho,Denis Xavier,Gelin Xu,Simon Yadgir,Mohsen Yaghoubi,Bereket Yakob,Lijing L Yan,Yuichiro Yano,Pengpeng Ye,Hassen Hamid Yimam,Paul S. F. Yip,Naohiro Yonemoto,Seok Jun Yoon,Marcel Yotebieng,Mustafa Z. Younis,Mustafa Z. Younis,Zoubida Zaidi,Maysaa El Sayed Zaki,Elias Asfaw Zegeye,Zerihun Menlkalew Zenebe,Xueying Zhang,Maigeng Zhou,Ben Zipkin,Sanjay Zodpey,Liesl Zühlke,Christopher J L Murray +778 more
TL;DR: The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2016 (GBD 2016) provides a comprehensive assessment of prevalence, incidence, and years lived with disability (YLDs) for 328 causes in 195 countries and territories from 1990 to 2016.
Journal ArticleDOI
Sarcopenia: Revised European consensus on definition and diagnosis
Alfonso J. Cruz-Jentoft,Gulistan Bahat,Jürgen M. Bauer,Yves Boirie,Olivier Bruyère,Tommy Cederholm,Cyrus Cooper,Francesco Landi,Yves Rolland,Avan Aihie Sayer,Stéphane M. Schneider,Cornel C. Sieber,Eva Topinkova,Maurits Vandewoude,Marjolein Visser,Mauro Zamboni +15 more
TL;DR: An emphasis is placed on low muscle strength as a key characteristic of sarcopenia, uses detection of low muscle quantity and quality to confirm the sarc Openia diagnosis, and provides clear cut-off points for measurements of variables that identify and characterise sarc openia.
Journal ArticleDOI
Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013
Mohsen Naghavi,Haidong Wang,Rafael Lozano,Adrian Davis,Xiaofeng Liang,Maigeng Zhou,Stein Emil Vollset,Stein Emil Vollset,Stein Emil Vollset,Ayse Abbasoglu Ozgoren,Safa Abdalla,Foad Abd-Allah,M A Aziz,Semaw Ferede Abera,Victor Aboyans,Biju Abraham,Jerry Puthenpurakal Abraham,Katrina Abuabara,Ibrahim Abubakar,Laith J. Abu-Raddad,Niveen M E Abu-Rmeileh,Tom Achoki,Ademola Lukman Adelekan,Zanfina Ademi,Koranteng Adofo,Arsène Kouablan Adou,Jose C. Adsuar,Johan Ärnlöv,Emilie Agardh,Dickens Akena,Mazin J. Al Khabouri,Deena Alasfoor,Mohammed I. Albittar,Miguel Angel Alegretti,Alicia Aleman,Zewdie Aderaw Alemu,Rafael Alfonso-Cristancho,Samia Alhabib,Mohammed K. Ali,Raghib Ali,François Alla,Faris Al Lami,Peter Allebeck,Mohammad A. AlMazroa,Rustam Al-Shahi Salman,Ubai Alsharif,Elena Alvarez,Nelson Alviz-Guzman,Adansi A. Amankwaa,Azmeraw T. Amare,Omid Ameli,Hassan Amini,Walid Ammar,H. Ross Anderson,Benjamin O. Anderson,Carl Abelardo T. Antonio,Palwasha Anwari,Henry Apfel,Solveig A. Cunningham,Valentina Arsić Arsenijević,Al Artaman,Majed Asad,Rana J. Asghar,Reza Assadi,Lydia S. Atkins,Charles Atkinson,Alaa Badawi,Maria Cecilia Bahit,Talal Bakfalouni,Kalpana Balakrishnan,Shivanthi Balalla,Amitava Banerjee,Ryan M Barber,Suzanne Barker-Collo,Simón Barquera,Lars Barregard,Lope H Barrero,Tonatiuh Barrientos-Gutiérrez,Arindam Basu,Sanjay Basu,Mohammed Basulaiman,Justin Beardsley,Neeraj Bedi,Ettore Beghi,Tolesa Bekele,Michelle L. Bell,Corina Benjet,Derrick A Bennett,Isabela M. Benseñor,Habib Benzian,Amelia Bertozzi-Villa,Tariku Jibat Beyene,Neeraj Bhala,Ashish Bhalla,Zulfiqar A Bhutta,Boris Bikbov,Aref A. Bin Abdulhak,Stan Biryukov,Jed D. Blore,Fiona M. Blyth,Megan Bohensky,Guilherme Borges,Dipan Bose,Soufiane Boufous,Rupert R A Bourne,Lindsay N. Boyers,Michael Brainin,Michael Brauer,Carol Brayne,Alexandra Brazinova,Nicholas J K Breitborde,Hermann Brenner,Adam D M Briggs,J Brown,Traolach S. Brugha,Geoffrey Buckle,Linh N Bui,Gene Bukhman,Michael Burch,Ismael Ricardo Campos Nonato,Hélène Carabin,Rosario Cárdenas,Jonathan R. Carapetis,David O. Carpenter,Valeria Caso,Carlos A Castañeda-Orjuela,Ruben Castro,Ferrán Catalá-López,Fiorella Cavalleri,Jung-Chen Chang,Jung-Chen Chang,Fiona C. Charlson,Xuan Che,Honglei Chen,Yingyao Chen,Jian Sheng Chen,Zhengming Chen,Peggy Pei-Chia Chiang,Odgerel Chimed-Ochir,Rajiv Chowdhury,Hanne Christensen,Costas A. Christophi,Ting Wu Chuang,Sumeet S. Chugh,Massimo Cirillo,Matthew M Coates,Luc E. Coffeng,Megan Coggeshall,Aaron Cohen,Valentina Colistro,Samantha M. Colquhoun,Mercedes Colomar,Leslie T. Cooper,Cyrus Cooper,Luis M. Coppola,Monica Cortinovis,Karen J. Courville,Benjamin C Cowie,Michael H. Criqui,John A. Crump,Lucía Cuevas-Nasu,Iuri da Costa Leite,Kaustubh Dabhadkar,Lalit Dandona,Lalit Dandona,Rakhi Dandona,Emily Dansereau,Paul I. Dargan,Anand Dayama,Vanessa De la Cruz-Góngora,Shelley F. De La Vega,Diego De Leo,Louisa Degenhardt,Borja del Pozo-Cruz,Robert P. Dellavalle,Kebede Deribe,Don C. Des Jarlais,Muluken Dessalegn,Gabrielle de Veber,Samath D Dharmaratne,Mukesh Dherani,José Luis Díaz-Ortega,Cesar Diaz-Torne,Daniel Dicker,Eric L. Ding,Klara Dokova,E. Ray Dorsey,Tim Driscoll,Leilei Duan,Herbert C. Duber,Adnan M. Durrani,Beth E. Ebel,Karen Edmond,Richard G. Ellenbogen,Yousef M. Elshrek,Sergey Petrovich Ermakov,Holly E. Erskine,Babak Eshrati,Alireza Esteghamati,Kara Estep,Thomas Fürst,Saman Fahimi,Anna S. Fahrion,Emerito Jose A. Faraon,Farshad Farzadfar,Derek F J Fay,Andrea B. Feigl,Valery L. Feigin,Manuela Mendonca Felicio,Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad,Jefferson G Fernandes,Alize J. Ferrari,Thomas D. Fleming,Nataliya Foigt,Kyle J Foreman,Mohammad H. Forouzanfar,F. Gerry R. Fowkes,Urbano Fra Paleo,Richard C. Franklin,Neal D. Futran,Lynne Gaffikin,Ketevan Gambashidze,Fortuné Gbètoho Gankpé,Francisco A García-Guerra,Ana C. Garcia,Johanna M. Geleijnse,Bradford D. Gessner,Katherine B Gibney,Richard F. Gillum,Stuart Gilmour,Ibrahim Abdelmageem Mohamed Ginawi,Maurice Giroud,Elizabeth Glaser,Shifalika Goenka,Héctor Gómez Dantés,Philimon Gona,Diego Gonzalez-Medina,Caterina Guinovart,Rashmi Gupta,Rajeev Gupta,Richard A. Gosselin,Carolyn C. Gotay,Atsushi Goto,Hebe N. Gouda,Nicholas Graetz,K. Fern Greenwell,Harish Chander Gugnani,David Gunnell,Reyna A Gutiérrez,Juanita A. Haagsma,Nima Hafezi-Nejad,Holly Hagan,Maria Hagströmer,Yara A. Halasa,Randah R. Hamadeh,Hannah Hamavid,Mouhanad Hammami,Jamie Hancock,Graeme J. Hankey,Gillian M. Hansen,Hilda L Harb,Heather Harewood,Josep Maria Haro,Rasmus Havmoeller,Roderick J. Hay,Simon I. Hay,Mohammad Taghi Hedayati,Ileana B. Heredia Pi,Kyle R. Heuton,Pouria Heydarpour,Hideki Higashi,Martha Híjar,Hans W. Hoek,Howard J. Hoffman,John Hornberger,H. Dean Hosgood,Mazeda Hossain,Peter J. Hotez,Damian G Hoy,Damian G Hoy,Mohamed Hsairi,Guoqing Hu,John J Huang,Mark D. Huffman,Andrew J. Hughes,Abdullatif Husseini,Chantal Huynh,Marissa Iannarone,Kim Moesgaard Iburg,Bulat Idrisov,Nayu Ikeda,Kaire Innos,Manami Inoue,Farhad Islami,Samaya Ismayilova,Kathryn H. Jacobsen,Simerjot K. Jassal,Simerjot K. Jassal,Sudha Jayaraman,Paul N. Jensen,Vivekanand Jha,Guohong Jiang,Ying Jiang,Jost B. Jonas,Jonathan C. Joseph,Knud Juel,Edmond K. Kabagambe,Haidong Kan,André Karch,Chante Karimkhani,Ganesan Karthikeyan,Nicholas J Kassebaum,Anil Kaul,Norito Kawakami,Konstantin Kazanjan,Dhruv S. Kazi,Andrew H. Kemp,Andre Pascal Kengne,Andre Keren,Maia Kereselidze,Yousef Khader,Shams Eldin Ali Hassan Khalifa,Ejaz Ahmad Khan,Gulfaraz Khan,Young-Ho Khang,Christian Kieling,Yohannes Kinfu,Jonas Minet Kinge,Daniel Kim,Sungroul Kim,Miia Kivipelto,Luke D. Knibbs,Ann Kristin Knudsen,Yoshihiro Kokubo,Sowarta Kosen,Meera Kotagal,Michael Kravchenko,Sanjay Krishnaswami,Hans Krueger,Barthelemy Kuate Defo,Ernst J. Kuipers,Burcu Kucuk Bicer,Chanda Kulkarni,Veena S. Kulkarni,Kaushalendra Kumar,Ravi Kumar,Gene F. Kwan,Hmwe H Kyu,Taavi Lai,Arjun Lakshmana Balaji,Ratilal Lalloo,Tea Lallukka,Tea Lallukka,Hilton Lam,Qing Lan,Van C. Lansingh,Heidi J. Larson,Anders Larsson,Pablo M. Lavados,Alicia Elena Beatriz Lawrynowicz,Janet L Leasher,Jongmin Lee,James Leigh,Mall Leinsalu,Ricky Leung,Carly E Levitz,Bin Li,Yichong Li,Yongmei Li,Chelsea A. Liddell,Stephen S Lim,Graça Maria Ferreira De Lima,Maggie Lind,Steven E. Lipshultz,Shiwei Liu,Yang Liu,Belinda K Lloyd,Belinda K Lloyd,Katherine T. Lofgren,Giancarlo Logroscino,Stephanie J. London,Joannie Lortet-Tieulent,Paulo A. Lotufo,Robyn M. Lucas,Raimundas Lunevicius,Ronan A Lyons,Stefan Ma,Vasco Manuel Pedro Machado,Michael F. MacIntyre,Mark T Mackay,Jennifer H MacLachlan,Carlos Magis-Rodriguez,Abbas Ali Mahdi,Marek Majdan,Reza Malekzadeh,Srikanth Mangalam,Christopher C. Mapoma,Marape Marape,Wagner Marcenes,Christopher Margono,Guy B. Marks,Melvin Barrientos Marzan,Joseph R. 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Venkat Narayan,Denis Nash,Jamal Nasher,Chakib Nejjari,Robert G. Nelson,Marian L. Neuhouser,Sudan Prasad Neupane,Polly A. Newcomb,Lori M. Newman,C. R. Newton,Marie Ng,Frida Namnyak Ngalesoni,Grant Nguyen,Nhung T Nguyen,Muhammad Imran Nisar,Sandra Nolte,Ole Frithjof Norheim,Rosana E. Norman,Bo Norrving,Luke Nyakarahuka,Shaun Odell,Martin O'Donnell,Takayoshi Ohkubo,Summer Lockett Ohno,Bolajoko O. Olusanya,Saad B. Omer,John Nelson Opio,Orish Ebere Orisakwe,Katrina F Ortblad,Alberto Ortiz,Maria Lourdes K. Otayza,Amanda W Pain,Jeyaraj D Pandian,Carlo Irwin A. Panelo,Jeemon Panniyammakal,Christina Papachristou,Angel J Paternina Caicedo,Scott B. Patten,George C Patton,Vinod K. Paul,Boris I. Pavlin,Neil Pearce,Carlos A. Pellegrini,David M. Pereira,Sophie C. Peresson,Rogelio Pérez-Padilla,Fernando Perez-Ruiz,Norberto Perico,Aslam Pervaiz,Konrad Pesudovs,Carrie Beth Peterson,Max Petzold,Bryan K. Phillips,David Phillips,Michael R. Phillips,Michael R. Phillips,Dietrich Plass,Frédéric B. Piel,Dan Poenaru,Suzanne Polinder,Svetlana Popova,Richie Poulton,Farshad Pourmalek,Dorairaj Prabhakaran,Dima M. Qato,Amado D Quezada,D. Alex Quistberg,Felicia A. Rabito,Anwar Rafay,Kazem Rahimi,Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar,Sajjad Ur Rahman,Murugesan Raju,Ivo Rakovac,Saleem M Rana,Saleem M Rana,Amany H Refaat,Giuseppe Remuzzi,Antonio Luiz Pinho Ribeiro,Stefano Ricci,Patricia M. Riccio,Lee Richardson,Jan Hendrik Richardus,Bayard Roberts,D. Allen Roberts,Margaret Robinson,Anna Roca,Alina Rodriguez,David Rojas-Rueda,Luca Ronfani,Robin Room,Gregory A. Roth,Dietrich Rothenbacher,David H. Rothstein,Jane Rowley,Nobhojit Roy,George Mugambage Ruhago,Lesley Rushton,Sankar Sambandam,Kjetil Søreide,Mohammad Yahya Saeedi,Sukanta Saha,Ramesh Sahathevan,Mohammad Ali Sahraian,Berhe W. Sahle,Joshua A. Salomon,Deborah Salvo,Genesis May J. Samonte,Uchechukwu K.A. Sampson,Juan Sanabria,Logan Sandar,Itamar S. Santos,Maheswar Satpathy,Monika Sawhney,Mete Saylan,Peter Scarborough,Ben Schöttker,Jürgen C Schmidt,Ione Jayce Ceola Schneider,Austin E Schumacher,David C. Schwebel,James Scott,Sadaf G. Sepanlou,Edson Serván-Mori,Katya Anne Shackelford,Amira Shaheen,Saeid Shahraz,Marina Shakh-Nazarova,Siyi Shangguan,Jun She,Sara Sheikhbahaei,Donald S. Shepard,Kenji Shibuya,Yukito Shinohara,Kawkab Shishani,Ivy Shiue,Rupak Shivakoti,Mark G. Shrime,Inga Dora Sigfusdottir,Donald H. Silberberg,Andrea P. Silva,Edgar P. Simard,Shireen Sindi,Jasvinder A. Singh,Lavanya Singh,Edgar Sioson,Vegard Skirbekk,Karen Sliwa,Samuel So,Michael Soljak,Samir Soneji,Sergey Soshnikov,Luciano A. Sposato,Chandrashekhar T Sreeramareddy,Jeffrey D. Stanaway,Vasiliki Stathopoulou,Kyle Steenland,Claudia Stein,Caitlyn Steiner,Antony Stevens,Heidi Stöckl,Kurt Straif,Konstantinos Stroumpoulis,Lela Sturua,Bruno F. Sunguya,Soumya Swaminathan,Mamta Swaroop,Bryan L. Sykes,Karen M. Tabb,Ken Takahashi,Roberto Tchio Talongwa,Feng Tan,David Tanne,Marcel Tanner,Marcel Tanner,Mohammad Tavakkoli,Braden Te Ao,Carolina Maria Teixeira,Tara Templin,Eric Y. Tenkorang,Abdullah Sulieman Terkawi,Bernadette Thomas,Andrew L. Thorne-Lyman,Amanda G. Thrift,George D. Thurston,Taavi Tillmann,David L. Tirschwell,Imad M. Tleyjeh,Imad M. Tleyjeh,Marcello Tonelli,Fotis Topouzis,Jeffrey A. Towbin,Hideaki Toyoshima,Jefferson Traebert,Bach Xuan Tran,Thomas Truelsen,Ulises Trujillo,Matias Trillini,Zacharie Tsala Dimbuene,Miltiadis K. Tsilimbaris,E. Murat Tuzcu,Clotilde Ubeda,Uche S. Uchendu,Kingsley N. Ukwaja,Eduardo A. Undurraga,Andrew Vallely,Steven van de Vijver,Coen H. Van Gool,Yuri Y Varakin,Tommi Vasankari,Ana Maria Nogales Vasconcelos,Monica S. Vavilala,Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian,Lakshmi Vijayakumar,Salvador Villalpando,Francesco Saverio Violante,Vasiliy Victorovich Vlassov,Gregory R. Wagner,Stephen G. Waller,JianLi Wang,Linhong Wang,Xiao Rong Wang,Yanping Wang,Tati S. Warouw,Scott Weichenthal,Elisabete Weiderpass,Robert G. Weintraub,Robert G. Weintraub,Wang Wenzhi,Andrea Werdecker,K. Ryan Wessells,Ronny Westerman,Harvey Whiteford,James D. Wilkinson,Thomas N. Williams,Solomon Meseret Woldeyohannes,Charles D.A. Wolfe,Timothy M. Wolock,Anthony D. Woolf,John Q. Wong,Jonathan L. Wright,Sarah Wulf,Brittany Wurtz,Gelin Xu,Yang Yang,Yuichiro Yano,Hiroshi Yatsuya,Paul S. F. Yip,Naohiro Yonemoto,Seok Jun Yoon,Mustafa Z. Younis,Chuanhua Yu,Kim Yun Jin,Maysaa El Sayed Zaki,Mohammed Fouad Zamakhshary,Hajo Zeeb,Yong Zhang,Yong Zhao,Yingfeng Zheng,Jun Zhu,Shankuan Zhu,David Zonies,Xiao Nong Zou,Joseph R. Zunt,Theo Vos,Alan D. Lopez,Alan D. Lopez,Christopher J L Murray,Gabriel Alcalá-Cerra,Howard Hu,Nadim E. Karam,Nsanzimana Sabin,A. M. Temesgen +731 more
TL;DR: In the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 (GBD 2013) as discussed by the authors, the authors used the GBD 2010 methods with some refinements to improve accuracy applied to an updated database of vital registration, survey, and census data.
Journal ArticleDOI
Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 79 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks in 188 countries, 1990-2013: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013
Mohammad H. Forouzanfar,Lily Alexander,H. Ross Anderson,Victoria F Bachman,Stan Biryukov,Michael Brauer,Richard T. Burnett,Daniel Casey,Daniel Casey,Matthew M Coates,Aaron Cohen,Kristen Delwiche,Kara Estep,Joseph Frostad,K. C. Astha,Hmwe H Kyu,Maziar Moradi-Lakeh,Maziar Moradi-Lakeh,Marie Ng,Erica Leigh Slepak,Bernadette Thomas,Joseph A Wagner,Gunn Marit Aasvang,Cristiana Abbafati,Ayse Abbasoglu Ozgoren,Foad Abd-Allah,Semaw Ferede Abera,Semaw Ferede Abera,Victor Aboyans,Biju Abraham,Jerry Puthenpurakal Abraham,Ibrahim Abubakar,Niveen M E Abu-Rmeileh,Tania C Aburto,Tom Achoki,Ademola Lukman Adelekan,Koranteng Adofo,Arsène Kouablan Adou,Jose C. Adsuar,Ashkan Afshin,Emilie Agardh,Mazin J. Al Khabouri,Faris Lami,Sayed Saidul Alam,Deena Alasfoor,Mohammed I. Albittar,Miguel Angel Alegretti,Alicia Aleman,Zewdie Aderaw Alemu,Rafael Alfonso-Cristancho,Samia Alhabib,Raghib Ali,Mohammed K. Ali,François Alla,Peter Allebeck,Peter J. Allen,Ubai Alsharif,Elena Alvarez,Nelson Alvis-Guzman,Adansi A. Amankwaa,Azmeraw T. Amare,Emmanuel A. Ameh,Omid Ameli,Heresh Amini,Walid Ammar,Benjamin O Anderson,Carl Abelardo T. Antonio,Palwasha Anwari,Solveig A. Cunningham,Johan Ärnlöv,Valentina S. Arsic Arsenijevic,Al Artaman,Rana J. Asghar,Reza Assadi,Lydia S. Atkins,Charles Atkinson,Marco A Avila,Baffour Awuah,Alaa Badawi,Maria Cecilia Bahit,Talal Bakfalouni,Kalpana Balakrishnan,Shivanthi Balalla,Ravi Kumar Balu,Amitava Banerjee,Ryan M Barber,Suzanne Barker-Collo,Simón Barquera,Lars Barregard,Lope H Barrero,Tonatiuh Barrientos-Gutiérrez,Ana Basto-Abreu,Arindam Basu,Sanjay Basu,Mohammed O. Basulaiman,Carolina Batis Ruvalcaba,Justin Beardsley,Neeraj Bedi,Tolesa Bekele,Michelle L. Bell,Corina Benjet,Derrick A Bennett,Habib Benzian,Eduardo Bernabé,Tariku Jibat Beyene,Neeraj Bhala,Ashish Bhalla,Zulfiqar A Bhutta,Boris Bikbov,Aref A. Bin Abdulhak,Jed D. Blore,Fiona M. Blyth,Megan Bohensky,Berrak Bora Basara,Guilherme Borges,Natan M. Bornstein,Dipan Bose,Soufiane Boufous,Rupert R A Bourne,Michael Brainin,Alexandra Brazinova,Nicholas J K Breitborde,Hermann Brenner,Adam D M Briggs,David M. Broday,Peter Brooks,Nigel Bruce,Traolach S. Brugha,Bert Brunekreef,Rachelle Buchbinder,Linh N Bui,Gene Bukhman,Andrew G. M. Bulloch,Michael Burch,Peter Burney,Ismael R. Campos-Nonato,Julio Cesar Campuzano,Alejandra Cantoral,Jack Caravanos,Rosario Cárdenas,Elisabeth Cardis,David O. Carpenter,Valeria Caso,Carlos A Castañeda-Orjuela,Ruben Castro,Ferrán Catalá-López,Ferrán Catalá-López,Fiorella Cavalleri,Alanur Çavlin,Vineet K. Chadha,Jung-Chen Chang,Fiona J Charlson,Honglei Chen,Wanqing Chen,Zhengming Chen,Peggy Pei-Chia Chiang,Odgerel Chimed-Ochir,Rajiv Chowdhury,Costas A. Christophi,Costas A. Christophi,Ting Wu Chuang,Sumeet S. Chugh,Massimo Cirillo,Thomas Claßen,Valentina Colistro,Mercedes Colomar,Samantha M. Colquhoun,Alejandra G. Contreras,Cyrus Cooper,Kimberly Cooperrider,Leslie T. Cooper,Josef Coresh,Karen J. Courville,Michael H. Criqui,Lucía Cuevas-Nasu,James Damsere-Derry,Hadi Danawi,Lalit Dandona,Lalit Dandona,Rakhi Dandona,Paul I. Dargan,Adrian Davis,Dragos Virgil Davitoiu,Anand Dayama,E Filipa de Castro,Vanessa De la Cruz-Góngora,Diego De Leo,Graça Maria Ferreira De Lima,Louisa Degenhardt,Borja del Pozo-Cruz,Robert P. Dellavalle,Kebede Deribe,Sarah Derrett,Don C. Des Jarlais,Muluken Dessalegn,Gabrielle deVeber,Karen Devries,Samath D Dharmaratne,Mukesh Dherani,Daniel Dicker,Eric L. Ding,Klara Dokova,E. Ray Dorsey,Tim Driscoll,Leilei Duan,Adnan M. Durrani,Beth E. Ebel,Richard G. Ellenbogen,Yousef M. Elshrek,Matthias Endres,Sergey Petrovich Ermakov,Holly E. Erskine,Babak Eshrati,Alireza Esteghamati,Saman Fahimi,Emerito Jose A. Faraon,Farshad Farzadfar,Derek F J Fay,Valery L. Feigin,Andrea B. Feigl,Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad,Alize J. Ferrari,Cleusa P. Ferri,Abraham D. Flaxman,Thomas D. Fleming,Nataliya Foigt,Kyle J Foreman,Urbano Fra Paleo,Richard C. Franklin,Belinda J. Gabbe,Lynne Gaffikin,Emmanuela Gakidou,Amiran Gamkrelidze,Fortuné Gbètoho Gankpé,Ron T. Gansevoort,Francisco A García-Guerra,Evariste Gasana,Johanna M. Geleijnse,Bradford D. Gessner,Peter W. Gething,Katherine B Gibney,Richard F. Gillum,Ibrahim Abdelmageem Mohamed Ginawi,Maurice Giroud,Giorgia Giussani,Shifalika Goenka,Ketevan Goginashvili,Héctor Gómez Dantés,Philimon Gona,Teresita González de Cosío,Dinorah González-Castell,Carolyn C. Gotay,Atsushi Goto,Hebe N. Gouda,Richard L. Guerrant,Harish Chander Gugnani,Francis Guillemin,David Gunnell,Rashmi Gupta,Rajeev Gupta,Reyna A Gutiérrez,Nima Hafezi-Nejad,Holly Hagan,Maria Hagströmer,Yara A. Halasa,Randah R. Hamadeh,Mouhanad Hammami,Graeme J. Hankey,Yuantao Hao,Hilda L Harb,Tilahun Nigatu Haregu,Josep Maria Haro,Rasmus Havmoeller,Simon I. Hay,Mohammad Taghi Hedayati,Ileana Heredia-Pi,Lucia Hernandez,Kyle R. Heuton,Pouria Heydarpour,Martha Híjar,Hans W. Hoek,Howard J. Hoffman,John Hornberger,H. Dean Hosgood,Damian G Hoy,Mohamed Hsairi,Guoqing Hu,Howard Hu,Cheng Huang,John J Huang,Bryan Hubbell,Laetitia Huiart,Abdullatif Husseini,Marissa Iannarone,Kim Moesgaard Iburg,Bulat Idrisov,Nayu Ikeda,Kaire Innos,Manami Inoue,Farhad Islami,Samaya Ismayilova,Kathryn H. Jacobsen,Henrica A. F. M. Jansen,Deborah Jarvis,Simerjot K. Jassal,Alejandra Jáuregui,Sudha Jayaraman,Panniyammakal Jeemon,Paul N Jensen,Vivekanand Jha,Fan Jiang,Guohong Jiang,Ying Jiang,Jost B. Jonas,Knud Juel,Haidong Kan,Sidibe S Kany Roseline,Nadim E. Karam,André Karch,Corine Karema,Ganesan Karthikeyan,Anil Kaul,Norito Kawakami,Dhruv S. Kazi,Andrew H. Kemp,Andre Pascal Kengne,Andre Keren,Yousef Khader,Shams Eldin Ali Hassan Khalifa,Ejaz Ahmad Khan,Young-Ho Khang,Shahab Khatibzadeh,Irma Khonelidze,Christian Kieling,Daniel Kim,Sungroul Kim,Yun Jin Kim,Ruth W Kimokoti,Yohannes Kinfu,Jonas Minet Kinge,Brett M. Kissela,Miia Kivipelto,Luke D. Knibbs,Ann Kristin Knudsen,Yoshihiro Kokubo,M Rifat Kose,Soewarta Kosen,Alexander Kraemer,Michael Kravchenko,Sanjay Krishnaswami,Hans Kromhout,Tiffany Ku,Barthelemy Kuate Defo,Burcu Kucuk Bicer,Ernst J. Kuipers,Chanda Kulkarni,Veena S. Kulkarni,G Anil Kumar,Gene F. Kwan,Taavi Lai,Arjun Lakshmana Balaji,Ratilal Lalloo,Tea Lallukka,Hilton Lam,Qing Lan,Van C. Lansingh,Heidi J. Larson,Anders Larsson,Dennis Odai Laryea,Pablo M. Lavados,Alicia Elena Beatriz Lawrynowicz,Janet L Leasher,Jongmin Lee,James Leigh,Ricky Leung,Miriam Levi,Yichong Li,Yongmei Li,Juan Liang,Xiaofeng Liang,Stephen S Lim,M. Patrice Lindsay,Steven E. Lipshultz,Shiwei Liu,Yang Liu,Belinda K Lloyd,Belinda K Lloyd,Giancarlo Logroscino,Stephanie J. London,Nancy Lopez,Joannie Lortet-Tieulent,Paulo A. Lotufo,Rafael Lozano,Raimundas Lunevicius,Jixiang Ma,Stefan Ma,Vasco Manuel Pedro Machado,Michael F. MacIntyre,Carlos Magis-Rodriguez,Abbas Ali Mahdi,Marek Majdan,Reza Malekzadeh,Srikanth Mangalam,Christopher C. Mapoma,Marape Marape,Wagner Marcenes,David J. Margolis,David J. Margolis,Christopher Margono,Guy B. Marks,Randall V. Martin,Melvin Barrientos Marzan,Mohammad T Mashal,Felix Masiye,Amanda J. Mason-Jones,Kunihiro Matsushita,Richard Matzopoulos,Bongani M. Mayosi,Tasara T. Mazorodze,Abigail C. McKay,Martin McKee,Abigail McLain,Peter A. Meaney,Catalina Medina,Man Mohan Mehndiratta,Fabiola Mejía-Rodríguez,Wubegzier Mekonnen,Yohannes Adama Melaku,Michele Meltzer,Ziad A. Memish,Walter Mendoza,George A. Mensah,Atte Meretoja,Francis Apolinary Mhimbira,Renata Micha,Ted R. Miller,Ted R. Miller,Edward J Mills,Awoke Misganaw,Santosh Mishra,Norlinah Mohamed Ibrahim,K. A. Mohammad,Ali H. Mokdad,Glen Mola,Lorenzo Monasta,Julio Cesar Montañez Hernandez,Marcella Montico,Ami R Moore,Lidia Morawska,Rintaro Mori,Joanna Moschandreas,Wilkister N. Moturi,Dariush Mozaffarian,Ulrich O Mueller,Mitsuru Mukaigawara,Erin C Mullany,Kinnari S. Murthy,Mohsen Naghavi,Ziad Nahas,Aliya Naheed,Kovin Naidoo,Luigi Naldi,Devina Nand,Vinay Nangia,K.M. Venkat Narayan,Denis Nash,Bruce Neal,Chakib Nejjari,Sudan Prasad Neupane,Charles R. Newton,Charles R. Newton,Frida Namnyak Ngalesoni,Jean de Dieu Ngirabega,Grant Nguyen,Nhung T Nguyen,Mark J. Nieuwenhuijsen,Muhammad Imran Nisar,José R Nogueira,Joan M. Nolla,Sandra Nolte,Ole Frithjof Norheim,Rosana E. Norman,Bo Norrving,Luke Nyakarahuka,In-Hwan Oh,Takayoshi Ohkubo,Bolajoko O. Olusanya,Saad B. Omer,John Nelson Opio,Ricardo Orozco,Rodolfo S Pagcatipunan,Amanda W Pain,Jeyaraj D Pandian,Carlo Irwin A. Panelo,Christina Papachristou,Eun-Kee Park,Charles D. H. Parry,Angel J Paternina Caicedo,Scott B. Patten,Vinod K. Paul,Boris I. Pavlin,Neil Pearce,Lilia S Pedraza,Andrea Pedroza,Ljiljana Pejin Stokic,Ayfer Pekericli,David M. Pereira,Rogelio Pérez-Padilla,Fernando Perez-Ruiz,Norberto Perico,Samuel A L Perry,Aslam Pervaiz,Konrad Pesudovs,Carrie Beth Peterson,Max Petzold,Michael R. Phillips,Hwee Pin Phua,Dietrich Plass,Dan Poenaru,Guilherme V. Polanczyk,Suzanne Polinder,Constance D. Pond,C. Arden Pope,Daniel Pope,Svetlana Popova,Farshad Pourmalek,John Powles,Dorairaj Prabhakaran,Noela M Prasad,Dima M. Qato,Amado D Quezada,D. Alex Quistberg,Lionel Racapé,Anwar Rafay,Kazem Rahimi,Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar,Sajjad Ur Rahman,Murugesan Raju,Ivo Rakovac,Saleem M Rana,Mayuree Rao,Homie Razavi,K. Srinath Reddy,Amany H Refaat,Amany H Refaat,Jürgen Rehm,Giuseppe Remuzzi,Antônio Luiz Pinho Ribeiro,Patricia M. Riccio,Lee Richardson,Anne M. Riederer,Margaret Robinson,Anna Roca,Alina Rodriguez,David Rojas-Rueda,Isabelle Romieu,Luca Ronfani,Robin Room,Nobhojit Roy,George Mugambage Ruhago,Lesley Rushton,Nsanzimana Sabin,Ralph L. Sacco,Sukanta Saha,Ramesh Sahathevan,Mohammad Ali Sahraian,Joshua A. Salomon,Deborah Salvo,Uchechukwu K.A. Sampson,Juan Sanabria,Juan Sanabria,Luz Maria Sanchez,Tania G Sánchez-Pimienta,Lidia Sanchez-Riera,Logan Sandar,Itamar S. Santos,Amir Sapkota,Maheswar Satpathy,James E. Saunders,Monika Sawhney,Mete Saylan,Peter Scarborough,Jürgen C Schmidt,Ione Jayce Ceola Schneider,Ben Schöttker,David C. Schwebel,James Scott,Soraya Seedat,Sadaf G. Sepanlou,Berrin Serdar,Edson Serván-Mori,Gavin Shaddick,Saeid Shahraz,Teresa Shamah Levy,Siyi Shangguan,Jun She,Sara Sheikhbahaei,Kenji Shibuya,Hwashin H. Shin,Yukito Shinohara,Rahman Shiri,Kawkab Shishani,Ivy Shiue,Inga Dora Sigfusdottir,Donald H. Silberberg,Edgar P. Simard,Shireen Sindi,Abhishek Singh,Gitanjali M. Singh,Jasvinder A. Singh,Vegard Skirbekk,Karen Sliwa,Michael Soljak,Samir Soneji,Kjetil Søreide,Sergey Soshnikov,Luciano A. Sposato,Chandrashekhar T Sreeramareddy,Nicolas J. C. Stapelberg,Vasiliki Stathopoulou,Nadine Steckling,Dan J. Stein,Murray B. Stein,Natalie Stephens,Heidi Stöckl,Kurt Straif,Konstantinos Stroumpoulis,Lela Sturua,Bruno F. Sunguya,Soumya Swaminathan,Mamta Swaroop,Bryan L. Sykes,Karen M. Tabb,Ken Takahashi,Roberto Tchio Talongwa,Nikhil Tandon,David Tanne,Marcel Tanner,Mohammad Tavakkoli,Braden Te Ao,Carolina Maria Teixeira,Martha M Téllez Rojo,Abdullah Sulieman Terkawi,Abdullah Sulieman Terkawi,José Luis Texcalac-Sangrador,Sarah V Thackway,Blake Thomson,Andrew L. Thorne-Lyman,Amanda G. Thrift,George D. Thurston,Taavi Tillmann,Myriam Tobollik,Marcello Tonelli,Fotis Topouzis,Jeffrey A. Towbin,Hideaki Toyoshima,Jefferson Traebert,Bach Xuan Tran,Leonardo Trasande,Matias Trillini,Ulises Trujillo,Zacharie Tsala Dimbuene,Miltiadis K. Tsilimbaris,Emin Murat Tuzcu,Uche S. Uchendu,Kingsley N. Ukwaja,Selen Begüm Uzun,Steven van de Vijver,Rita Van Dingenen,Coen H. Van Gool,Jim van Os,Yuri Y Varakin,Tommi Vasankari,Ana Maria Nogales Vasconcelos,Monica S. Vavilala,Lennert J. Veerman,Gustavo Velasquez-Melendez,Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian,Lakshmi Vijayakumar,Salvador Villalpando,Francesco Saverio Violante,Vasiliy Victorovich Vlassov,Stein Emil Vollset,Gregory R. Wagner,Gregory R. Wagner,Stephen G Waller,Mitchell T. Wallin,Xia Wan,Haidong Wang,JianLi Wang,Linhong Wang,Wenzhi Wang,Yanping Wang,Tati S. Warouw,Charlotte Watts,Charlotte Watts,Scott Weichenthal,Elisabete Weiderpass,Robert G. Weintraub,Andrea Werdecker,K. Ryan Wessells,Ronny Westerman,Harvey Whiteford,James D. Wilkinson,Hywel C Williams,Thomas N. Williams,Solomon Meseret Woldeyohannes,Charles D.A. Wolfe,John Q. Wong,Anthony D. Woolf,Jonathan L. Wright,Jonathan L. Wright,Brittany Wurtz,Gelin Xu,Lijing L. Yan,Gonghuan Yang,Yuichiro Yano,Pengpeng Ye,Muluken Azage Yenesew,Gokalp Kadri Yentur,Paul S. F. Yip,Naohiro Yonemoto,Seok Jun Yoon,Mustafa Z. Younis,Zourkaleini Younoussi,Chuanhua Yu,Maysaa El Sayed Zaki,Yong Zhao,Yingfeng Zheng,Maigeng Zhou,Jun Zhu,Shankuan Zhu,Xiaonong Zou,Joseph R. Zunt,Alan D. Lopez,Theo Vos,Christopher J L Murray +736 more
TL;DR: The Global Burden of Disease, Injuries, and Risk Factor study 2013 (GBD 2013) as discussed by the authors provides a timely opportunity to update the comparative risk assessment with new data for exposure, relative risks, and evidence on the appropriate counterfactual risk distribution.
Journal ArticleDOI
Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015
Theo Vos,Christine Allen,Megha Arora,Ryan M Barber,Zulfiqar A Bhutta,Zulfiqar A Bhutta,Alexandria Brown,Austin Carter,Daniel C Casey,Fiona J Charlson,Alan Chen,Megan Coggeshall,Leslie Cornaby,Lalit Dandona,Daniel Dicker,Tina Dilegge,Holly E. Erskine,Alize J. Ferrari,Christina Fitzmaurice,Thomas Fleming,Mohammad H Forouzanfar,Nancy Fullman,Peter W. Gething,Ellen M Goldberg,Nicholas Graetz,Juanita A. Haagsma,Simon I. Hay,Catherine O. Johnson,Nicholas J Kassebaum,Toana Kawashima,Laura Kemmer,Ibrahim A Khalil,Yohannes Kinfu,Hmwe H Kyu,Janni Leung,Xiaofeng Liang,Stephen S Lim,Alan D. Lopez,Alan D. Lopez,Rafael Lozano,Laurie B. Marczak,George A. Mensah,Ali H. Mokdad,Mohsen Naghavi,Grant Nguyen,Elaine O. Nsoesie,Helen E Olsen,David M. Pigott,Christine Pinho,Zane Rankin,Nikolas Reinig,Joshua A. Salomon,Logan Sandar,Alison Smith,Jeffrey D Stanaway,Caitlyn Steiner,Stephanie Teeple,Bernadette Thomas,Christopher Troeger,Joseph A Wagner,Haidong Wang,Valentine Wanga,Harvey Whiteford,Leo Zoeckler,Amanuel Alemu Abajobir,Kalkidan Hassen Abate,Cristiana Abbafati,Kaja Abbas,Foad Abd-Allah,Biju Abraham,Ibrahim Abubakar,Laith J. Abu-Raddad,Niveen M E Abu-Rmeileh,Ilana N. Ackerman,Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi,Zanfina Ademi,Zanfina Ademi,Arsène Kouablan Adou,Kossivi Agbelenko Afanvi,Emilie Agardh,Arnav Agarwal,Arnav Agarwal,Aliasghar Ahmad Kiadaliri,Aliasghar Ahmad Kiadaliri,Hamid Ahmadieh,Oluremi N Ajala,Oluremi N Ajala,Rufus Akinyemi,Rufus Akinyemi,Nadia Akseer,Ziyad Al-Aly,Khurshid Alam,Noore Alam,Saleh F. Aldhahri,Miguel Angel Alegretti,Zewdie Aderaw Alemu,Lily Alexander,Samia Alhabib,Raghib Ali,Ala'a Alkerwi,François Alla,Peter Allebeck,Rajaa Al-Raddadi,Ubai Alsharif,Khalid A Altirkawi,Nelson Alvis-Guzman,Azmeraw T. Amare,Alemayehu Amberbir,Heresh Amini,Heresh Amini,Walid Ammar,Stephen M. Amrock,Hjalte Holm Andersen,Gregory M Anderson,Benjamin O. Anderson,Carl Abelardo T. Antonio,Atsede Fantahun Aregay,Johan Ärnlöv,Johan Ärnlöv,Al Artaman,Hamid Asayesh,Reza Assadi,Suleman Atique,Euripide Frinel G Arthur Avokpaho,Ashish Awasthi,Beatriz Paulina Ayala Quintanilla,Peter Azzopardi,Umar Bacha,Alaa Badawi,Kalpana Balakrishnan,Amitava Banerjee,Aleksandra Barac,Suzanne Barker-Collo,Till Bärnighausen,Till Bärnighausen,Till Bärnighausen,Lars Barregard,Lope H Barrero,Arindam Basu,Shahrzad Bazargan-Hejazi,Shahrzad Bazargan-Hejazi,Shahrzad Bazargan-Hejazi,Ettore Beghi,Brent Bell,Michelle L. Bell,Derrick A Bennett,Isabela M. Benseñor,Habib Benzian,Habib Benzian,Adugnaw Berhane,Eduardo Bernabé,Balem Demtsu Betsu,Addisu Shunu Beyene,Neeraj Bhala,Neeraj Bhala,Samir Bhatt,Sibhatu Biadgilign,Kelly Bienhoff,Boris Bikbov,Stan Biryukov,Donal Bisanzio,Espen Bjertness,Jed D. Blore,Rohan Borschmann,Soufiane Boufous,Michael Brainin,Alexandra Brazinova,Nicholas J K Breitborde,J Brown,Rachelle Buchbinder,Geoffrey Buckle,Zahid A Butt,Bianca Calabria,Bianca Calabria,Ismael R. Campos-Nonato,Julio Cesar Campuzano,Hélène Carabin,Rosario Cárdenas,David O. Carpenter,Juan Jesus Carrero,Carlos A Castañeda-Orjuela,Jacqueline Castillo Rivas,Ferrán Catalá-López,Ferrán Catalá-López,Jung-Chen Chang,Peggy Pei-Chia Chiang,Chioma Ezinne Chibueze,Vesper Hichilombwe Chisumpa,Vesper Hichilombwe Chisumpa,Jee-Young Jasmine Choi,Rajiv Chowdhury,Hanne Christensen,Devasahayam J. Christopher,Liliana G Ciobanu,Massimo Cirillo,Matthew M Coates,Samantha M. Colquhoun,Cyrus Cooper,Monica Cortinovis,John A. Crump,Solomon Abrha Damtew,Rakhi Dandona,Farah Daoud,Paul I. Dargan,José Neves,Gail Davey,Adrian Davis,Diego De Leo,Louisa Degenhardt,Liana C Del Gobbo,Robert P. Dellavalle,Robert P. Dellavalle,Kebede Deribe,Kebede Deribe,Amare Deribew,Amare Deribew,Sarah Derrett,Don C. Des Jarlais,Samath D Dharmaratne,Preet K Dhillon,Cesar Diaz-Torne,Eric L. Ding,Tim Driscoll,Leilei Duan,Manisha Dubey,Bruce Bartholow Duncan,Bruce Bartholow Duncan,Hedyeh Ebrahimi,Richard G. Ellenbogen,Iqbal R. F. Elyazar,Matthias Endres,Aman Yesuf Endries,Sergey Petrovich Ermakov,Babak Eshrati,Kara Estep,Talha Farid,Talha Farid,Carla Sofia e Sa Farinha,André Faro,Maryam S. Farvid,Farshad Farzadfar,Valery L. Feigin,David T. Felson,Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad,Jefferson G Fernandes,João C. Fernandes,Florian Fischer,Joseph R Fitchett,Kyle J Foreman,F Gerry R Fowkes,Jordan Fox,Richard C. Franklin,Joseph Friedman,Joseph Frostad,Thomas Fürst,Neal D. Futran,Belinda J. Gabbe,Parthasarathi Ganguly,Fortuné Gbètoho Gankpé,Teshome Gebre,Tsegaye Tewelde Gebrehiwot,Amanuel Tesfay Gebremedhin,Amanuel Tesfay Gebremedhin,Johanna M. Geleijnse,Bradford D. Gessner,Katherine B Gibney,Ibrahim Abdelmageem Mohamed Ginawi,Ababi Zergaw Giref,Maurice Giroud,Melkamu Dedefo Gishu,Giorgia Giussani,Elizabeth Glaser,William W Godwin,Héctor Gómez-Dantés,Philimon Gona,Amador Goodridge,Sameer Vali Gopalani,Carolyn C. Gotay,Atsushi Goto,Hebe N. Gouda,Rebecca Grainger,Felix Greaves,Francis Guillemin,Yuming Guo,Rashmi Gupta,Rajeev Gupta,Vipin Gupta,Reyna A Gutiérrez,Demewoz Haile,Alemayehu Hailu,Alemayehu Hailu,Gessessew Bugssa Hailu,Yara A. Halasa,Randah R. Hamadeh,Samer Hamidi,Mouhanad Hammami,Jamie Hancock,Alexis J Handal,Graeme J. Hankey,Yuantao Hao,Hilda L Harb,Sivadasanpillai Harikrishnan,Josep Maria Haro,Rasmus Havmoeller,Roderick J. Hay,Ileana Heredia-Pi,Pouria Heydarpour,Hans W. Hoek,Masako Horino,Nobuyuki Horita,H. Dean Hosgood,Damian G Hoy,Aung Soe Htet,Hsiang Huang,John J Huang,Chantal Huynh,Marissa Iannarone,Kim Moesgaard Iburg,Kaire Innos,Manami Inoue,Veena R. Iyer,Kathryn H. Jacobsen,Nader Jahanmehr,Mihajlo Jakovljevic,Mehdi Javanbakht,Sudha P Jayaraman,Achala Upendra Jayatilleke,Sun Ha Jee,Panniyammakal Jeemon,Paul N. Jensen,Ying Jiang,Tariku Jibat,Tariku Jibat,Aida Jimenez-Corona,Ye Jin,Jost B. Jonas,Zubair Kabir,Yogeshwar Kalkonde,Ritul Kamal,Haidong Kan,André Karch,Corine Karema,Chante Karimkhani,Amir Kasaeian,Anil Kaul,Norito Kawakami,Peter Njenga Keiyoro,Andrew H. Kemp,Andrew H. Kemp,Andre Keren,Chandrasekharan Nair Kesavachandran,Yousef Khader,Abdur Rahman Khan,Ejaz Ahmad Khan,Young-Ho Khang,Sahil Khera,Tawfik Ahmed Muthafer Khoja,Jagdish Khubchandani,Christian Kieling,Pauline Kim,Cho-il Kim,Daniel Kim,Yun Jin Kim,Niranjan Kissoon,Luke D. Knibbs,Ann Kristin Knudsen,Yoshihiro Kokubo,Dhaval Kolte,Jacek A Kopec,Soewarta Kosen,Georgios A. Kotsakis,Parvaiz A Koul,Ai Koyanagi,Michael Kravchenko,Barthelemy Kuate Defo,Burcu Kucuk Bicer,Andreas A Kudom,Ernst J Kuipers,G Anil Kumar,Michael Kutz,Gene F. Kwan,Aparna Lal,Ratilal Lalloo,Tea Lallukka,Hilton Lam,Jennifer O Lam,Sinead Langan,Anders Larsson,Pablo M Lavados,Janet L Leasher,James Leigh,Ricky Leung,Miriam Levi,Yichong Li,Yongmei Li,Yongmei Li,Juan Liang,Shiwei Liu,Yang Liu,Belinda K Lloyd,Belinda K Lloyd,Warren D. Lo,Warren D. Lo,Giancarlo Logroscino,Katharine J Looker,Paulo A. Lotufo,Raimundas Lunevicius,Raimundas Lunevicius,Ronan A Lyons,Mark T Mackay,Mohammed Magdy,Abd El Razek,Mahdi Mahdavi,Marek Majdan,Azeem Majeed,Reza Malekzadeh,Wagner Marcenes,David J. Margolis,Jose Martinez-Raga,Jose Martinez-Raga,Felix Masiye,João Massano,Stephen T. McGarvey,John J. McGrath,Martin McKee,Brian J. McMahon,Peter A. Meaney,Peter A. Meaney,Alem Mehari,Fabiola Mejía-Rodríguez,Alemayehu B. Mekonnen,Alemayehu B. Mekonnen,Yohannes Adama Melaku,Peter Memiah,Ziad A. Memish,Walter Mendoza,Atte Meretoja,Tuomo J. Meretoja,Tuomo J. Meretoja,Francis Apolinary Mhimbira,Anoushka Millear,Ted R. Miller,Ted R. Miller,Edward J Mills,Mojde Mirarefin,Philip B. Mitchell,Charles N Mock,Alireza Mohammadi,Shafiu Mohammed,Shafiu Mohammed,Lorenzo Monasta,Julio Cesar Montañez Hernandez,Marcella Montico,Meghan D. Mooney,Maziar Moradi-Lakeh,Maziar Moradi-Lakeh,Lidia Morawska,Ulrich O Mueller,Erin C Mullany,John Everett Mumford,M. E. Murdoch,Jean B. Nachega,Jean B. Nachega,Jean B. Nachega,Gabriele Nagel,Aliya Naheed,Luigi Naldi,Vinay Nangia,John N Newton,Marie Ng,Frida Namnyak Ngalesoni,Quyen Nguyen,Muhammad Imran Nisar,Patrick Martial Nkamedjie Pete,Joan M Nolla,Ole Frithjof Norheim,Rosana E. Norman,Bo Norrving,Bruno Pereira Nunes,Felix Akpojene Ogbo,In-Hwan Oh,Takayoshi Ohkubo,Pedro R. Olivares,Bolajoko O. Olusanya,Jacob Olusegun Olusanya,Alberto Ortiz,Majdi Osman,Erika Ota,Mahesh Pa,Eun-Kee Park,Mahboubeh Parsaeian,Valéria Maria de Azeredo Passos,Angel J Paternina Caicedo,Angel J Paternina Caicedo,Scott B. Patten,George C Patton,David M. Pereira,Rogelio Pérez-Padilla,Norberto Perico,Konrad Pesudovs,Max Petzold,Max Petzold,Michael R. Phillips,Michael R. Phillips,Frédéric B. Piel,Julian David Pillay,Farhad Pishgar,Dietrich Plass,James A Platts-Mills,Suzanne Polinder,Constance D. Pond,Svetlana Popova,Richie G Poulton,Farshad Pourmalek,Dorairaj Prabhakaran,Noela M. Prasad,Mostafa Qorbani,Rynaz H S Rabiee,Amir Radfar,Anwar Rafay,Kazem Rahimi,Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar,Mahfuzar Rahman,Mohammad Hifz Ur Rahman,Sajjad Ur Rahman,Sajjad Ur Rahman,Rajesh Kumar Rai,Sasa Rajsic,Usha Ram,Puja Rao,Amany H Refaat,Amany H Refaat,Marissa B Reitsma,Giuseppe Remuzzi,Serge Resnikoff,Alex Reynolds,Antonio Luiz Pinho Ribeiro,Maria Jesus Rios Blancas,Hirbo Shore Roba,David Rojas-Rueda,Luca Ronfani,Gholamreza Roshandel,Gholamreza Roshandel,Gregory A. Roth,Dietrich Rothenbacher,Ambuj Roy,Rajesh Sagar,Ramesh Sahathevan,Juan Sanabria,Juan Sanabria,Maria Dolores Sanchez-Niño,Itamar S. Santos,João Vasco Santos,Rodrigo Sarmiento-Suarez,Benn Sartorius,Maheswar Satpathy,Miloje Savic,Monika Sawhney,Michael Schaub,Maria Inês Schmidt,Ione Jayce Ceola Schneider,Ben Schöttker,David C. Schwebel,James Scott,Soraya Seedat,Sadaf G. Sepanlou,Edson Serván-Mori,Katya Anne Shackelford,Amira Shaheen,Masood Ali Shaikh,Rajesh Sharma,Upasana Sharma,Jiabin Shen,Jiabin Shen,Donald S. Shepard,Kevin N. Sheth,Kenji Shibuya,Min-Jeong Shin,Rahman Shiri,Ivy Shiue,Ivy Shiue,Mark G. Shrime,Inga Dora Sigfusdottir,Diego Augusto Santos Silva,Dayane Gabriele Alves Silveira,Abhishek Singh,Jasvinder A. Singh,Om Prakash Singh,Prashant Singh,Anna Sivonda,Vegard Skirbekk,Jens Christoffer Skogen,Amber Sligar,Karen Sliwa,Michael Soljak,Kjetil Søreide,Reed J D Sorensen,Joan B. Soriano,Luciano A. Sposato,Chandrashekhar T Sreeramareddy,Vasiliki Stathopoulou,Nicholas Steel,Dan J. Stein,Timothy J. Steiner,S. Steinke,Lars Jacob Stovner,Konstantinos Stroumpoulis,Bruno F. Sunguya,Patrick J Sur,Soumya Swaminathan,Bryan L. Sykes,Cassandra Szoeke,Rafael Tabarés-Seisdedos,Jukka S Takala,Nikhil Tandon,David Tanne,David Tanne,Mohammad Tavakkoli,Mohammad Tavakkoli,Bineyam Taye,Hugh R. Taylor,Braden Te Ao,Bemnet Amare Tedla,Bemnet Amare Tedla,Abdullah Sulieman Terkawi,Alan J Thomson,Andrew L. Thorne-Lyman,Andrew L. Thorne-Lyman,Amanda G. Thrift,George D Thurston,Ruoyan Tobe-Gai,Marcello Tonelli,Roman Topor-Madry,Roman Topor-Madry,Fotis Topouzis,Bach Xuan Tran,Bach Xuan Tran,Thomas Truelsen,Zacharie Tsala Dimbuene,Miltiadis K. Tsilimbaris,Abera Kenay Tura,Emin Murat Tuzcu,Stefanos Tyrovolas,Kingsley N. Ukwaja,Eduardo A. Undurraga,Chigozie Jesse Uneke,Olalekan A. Uthman,Coen H. Van Gool,Yuri Y Varakin,Tommi Vasankari,Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian,Raj Kumar Verma,Francesco Saverio Violante,Sergey K Vladimirov,Vasiliy Victorovich Vlassov,Stein Emil Vollset,Gregory R Wagner,Gregory R Wagner,Stephen G. Waller,Linhong Wang,David A Watkins,David A Watkins,Scott Weichenthal,Elisabete Weiderpass,Robert G. Weintraub,Robert G. Weintraub,Andrea Werdecker,Ronny Westerman,Richard A. White,Hywel C Williams,Charles Shey Wiysonge,Charles Shey Wiysonge,Charles D.A. Wolfe,Charles D.A. Wolfe,Sungho Won,Rachel Woodbrook,Mamo Wubshet,Denis Xavier,Gelin Xu,Ajit Kumar Yadav,Lijing L Yan,Yuichiro Yano,Mehdi Yaseri,Mehdi Yaseri,Pengpeng Ye,Henock Yebyo,Henock Yebyo,Paul S. F. Yip,Naohiro Yonemoto,Seok Jun Yoon,Mustafa Z. Younis,Chuanhua Yu,Zoubida Zaidi,Maysaa El Sayed Zaki,Hajo Zeeb,Maigeng Zhou,Maigeng Zhou,Sanjay Zodpey,Liesl Zühlke,Christopher J L Murray +699 more
TL;DR: The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2015 (GBD 2015) as discussed by the authors was used to estimate the incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for diseases and injuries at the global, regional, and national scale over the period of 1990 to 2015.