Common European Framework of Reference for Languagesの意義を考える : 日本の英語教育関係者の連携のために

/pdf/living-a-feminist-life-14tpwoqhex.pdf

Living a feminist life

Discourse: studies in the cultural politics of education

Isu ketersingkiran masyarakat adat dari tanah ulayat dan perampasan hak sosial, budaya, ekonomi dan politik di tingkat internasional telah mendapat respon positif dari lembaga internasional seperti Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa. Menjadi hal yang sangat penting bagi perjuangan berbagai komunitas masyarakat adat di seluruh dunia ketika PBB kemudian berhasil mencetuskan Deklarasi Hak Masyarakat Adat pada 13 September 2007 setelah proses negosiasi panjang selama puluhan tahun. Prinsip-prinsip yang memuat jaminan pengakuan dan perlindungan hak masyarakat adat secara menyeluruh ini diharapkan dapat menjadi standar acuan regulasi pengakuan dan perlindungan hak masyarakat adat negara yang terlibat di dalamnya termasuk Indonesia. Hingga saat ini Indonesia belum dapat memberikan jaminan perlindungan hak-hak masyarakat adat karena lemahnya regulasi yang mengatur pengakuan dan pemenuhan terhadap hal tersebut. Hal ini dikarenakan kebijakan pembangunan yang sentralistik dan bergerak dari atas ke bawah sehingga mengabaikan keberadaan masyarakat adat yang seharusnya dapat menjadi subjek dalam pembangunan. Penulis menggunakan teori rezim internasional untuk menganalisa penguatan rezim internasional mengenai hak masyarakat adat muncul sebagai reaksi terhadap kebutuhan untuk melakukan koordinasi perilaku berbagai negara tentang isu tersebut untuk kemudian dapat mempengaruhi perilaku berbagai negara yang masuk ke dalam rejim tersebut termasuk Indonesia. Kemudian konsep keputusan dini tanpa paksaan berdasarkan informasi lengkap digunakan sebagai ukuran atau kriteria untuk menilai kebijakan yang telah dikeluarkan pemerintah Indonesia berkaitan dengan masyarakat adat. Kedua alat analisa kemudian menunjukan bahwa keberadaan deklarasi PBB mengenai masyarakat adat sangat penting untuk di adopsi dalam kerangka regulasi nasional karena prinsip di dalamnya dapat dijadikan standar acuan bagi Indonesia yang tingkat pelanggaran terhadap hak-hak masyarakat adatnya tinggi karena lemahnya regulasi mengenai hal tersebut.

United nations declaration on the rights of indigenous peoples: relevansi dan urgensinya terkait pembentukan regulasi mengenai jaminan perlindungan hak masyarakat adat di indonesia

Landslides represent major natural hazards, which cause every year significant loss of lives and damages to buildings, properties and lifelines. In the last decades, a significant increase in landslide frequency took place, in concomitance to climate change and the expansion of urbanized areas. Remote sensing techniques represent a powerful tool for landslide investigation: applications are traditionally divided into three main classes, although this subdivision has some limitations and borders are sometimes fuzzy. The first class comprehends techniques for landslide recognition, i.e., the mapping of past or active slope failures. The second regards landslide monitoring, which entails both ground deformation measurement and the analysis of any other changes along time (e.g., land use, vegetation cover). The third class groups methods for landslide hazard analysis and forecasting. The aim of this paper is to give an overview on the applications of remote-sensing techniques for the three categories of landslide investigations, focusing on the achievements of the last decade, being that previous studies have already been exhaustively reviewed in the existing literature. At the end of the paper, a new classification of remote-sensing techniques that may be pertinently adopted for investigating specific typologies of soil and rock slope failures is proposed.

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Remote Sensing for Landslide Investigations: An Overview of Recent Achievements and Perspectives

Mātauranga Māori spans Māori knowledge, culture, values and world view. Pūrākau and maramataka, forms of mātauranga Māori, comprise knowledge generated using methods and techniques developed indepe...

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/03036758.2016.1252407

Mātauranga Māori—the ūkaipō of knowledge in New Zealand

Assessing debris flows using LIDAR differencing: 18 May 2005 Matata event, New Zealand

A geomorphic perspective on the rights of the river in Aotearoa New Zealand

. Mixed-method bicultural research in Aotearoa New Zealand, including the weaving of Indigenous and other knowledge, is emerging within
many academic disciplines. However, mātauranga Māori (the knowledge, culture, values, and world view of the Indigenous peoples of Aotearoa New Zealand) and Te Ao Māori (the Māori world) is poorly represented within geomorphological investigations. Here, we review international efforts to include Indigenous knowledge in geologic and geomorphic studies and provide an overview of the current state of mātauranga Māori within research endeavours in Aotearoa New Zealand. We review three theoretical frameworks (i.e. methodologies) for including mātauranga Māori in research projects and three models (i.e. methods) for including Māori values within research. We identify direct benefits to geomorphology and discuss how these frameworks and models can be adapted for use with Indigenous knowledge systems outside of Aotearoa New Zealand. The aim of this review is to encourage geomorphologists around the world to engage with local Indigenous peoples to develop new approaches to geomorphic research. In Aotearoa New Zealand, we hope to inspire geomorphologists to embark on research journeys in genuine partnership with Māori that promote toitū te mātauranga – the enduring protection, promotion and respect of mātauranga Māori.

/pdf/matauranga-maori-in-geomorphology-existing-frameworks-case-ra8gweo8q7.pdf

Mātauranga Māori in geomorphology: existing frameworks, case studies, and recommendations for incorporating Indigenous knowledge in Earth science

Mātauranga Māori is a continuum of distinct knowledge with Polynesian origins that grew in Aotearoa New Zealand,1 including Māori worldview, values, culture and cultural practice, and perspectives ...

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00288330.2018.1539404

Daniel Hikuroa

Papers

Mātauranga Māori—the ūkaipō of knowledge in New Zealand

Assessing debris flows using LIDAR differencing: 18 May 2005 Matata event, New Zealand

A geomorphic perspective on the rights of the river in Aotearoa New Zealand

Mātauranga Māori in geomorphology: existing frameworks, case studies, and recommendations for incorporating Indigenous knowledge in Earth science

Mātauranga Māori: shaping marine and freshwater futures