Author
Danielle DeVasto
Other affiliations: University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee
Bio: Danielle DeVasto is an academic researcher from Grand Valley State University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Agency (philosophy) & Agency (sociology). The author has an hindex of 5, co-authored 12 publications receiving 115 citations. Previous affiliations of Danielle DeVasto include University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee.
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TL;DR: The study assesses pharmaceutical sponsor presentations at the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) drug advisory committee meetings and indicates the need for changes to FDA conflict-of-interest policies.
Abstract: This article pilots a study in statistical genre analysis, a mixed-method approach for (a) identifying conventional responses as a statistical distribution within a big data set and (b) assessing which deviations from the conventional might be more effective for changes in audience, purpose, or context. The study assesses pharmaceutical sponsor presentations at the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) drug advisory committee meetings. Preliminary findings indicate the need for changes to FDA conflict-of-interest policies.
47 citations
01 Jan 2018
20 citations
TL;DR: In this article, the authors reread Collins and Evans' normative model of expertise through multiple ontologies, resulting in an expertise of doing, which can enrich conversations about expertise and inclusion in science-policy decision-making, particularly in matters of concern.
Abstract: Responding to the call to provide guidance for incorporating diverse perspectives in science-policy debate, Collins and Evans’ normative model of expertise provides a useful starting point for deciding who gets to come to the table—expertise and experience. However, new materialist critiques highlight the epistemic challenges of such an approach. Drawing on the work of Annemarie Mol, I propose that the theory of multiple ontologies and a practise-based orientation can enrich conversations about expertise and inclusion in science-policy decision-making, particularly in matters of concern. Specifically, I reread Collins and Evans’ normative model of expertise through multiple ontologies, resulting in an expertise of doing. Such an approach both productively resolves gaps in each while leading to the creation of something new. I will explore what this expertise of doing might mean for the long-standing problem of expertise and inclusion in scientific, technical, and health policy disputes. Specifically, I pr...
19 citations
TL;DR: On October 22, 2012, six scientists and one civil servant were convicted of manslaughter for failing to properly warn the people of L'Aquila, Italy, of an impending earthquake that resulted in over 1,000 deaths as discussed by the authors.
Abstract: On October 22, 2012, six scientists and one civil servant were convicted of manslaughter for failing to properly warn the people of L’Aquila, Italy, of an impending earthquake that resulted in over...
17 citations
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that NVivo, a popular research tool for content analysis, produces biased Cohen’s kappa as it calculates the reliability statistic at the character level, which is unsuitable for most content-analytic studies adopting a higher unit of analysis.
Abstract: This study demonstrates that NVivo, a popular research tool for content analysis, produces biased Cohen’s kappa as it calculates the reliability statistic at the character level, which is unsuitable for most content-analytic studies adopting a higher unit of analysis (eg, sentence, paragraph) Based on empirical data and a statistical simulation, this study proposes a method of bias correction applicable to situations where two independent raters conduct binary coding
15 citations
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1,054 citations
TL;DR: It is generally believed that the teacher is the nation builder as mentioned in this paper, and therefore it is important that these same issues be addressed with access to the necessary resources or controls for small business.
Abstract: It is generally believed that the teacher is the nation builder. Wed, 30 Jan 2019 00:01:00 GMT Suggestive Strategies for Achieving Teacher Effectiveness Information Security Policy 3 require that these same issues be addressed withou t access to the necessary resources or controls. Frequently, the only control choice for small business may be policy. Mon, 28 Jan 2019 08:53:00 GMT Information Security Policy for Small business MOST WORSHIPFUL PRINCE HALL GRAND LODGE . FREE & ACCEPTED MASONS . STATE OF CALIFORNIA, INC. 9027 S. Figueroa Street . Los Angeles, California 90003-3229 Wed, 30 Jan 2019 17:19:00 GMT MOST WORSHIPFUL PRINCE HALL GRAND LODGE FREE & ACCEPTED ... PRINCIPLES OF REMOTE SENSING Shefali Aggarwal Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing Division Indian Institute of Remote Sensing, Dehra Dun Abstract : Remote sensing is a technique to observe the earth surface or the PRINCIPLES OF REMOTE SENSING wamis.org CLASSROOM DYNAMICS IN ADULT LITERACY EDUCATION Hal Beder and Patsy Medina Rutgers University NCSALL Reports #18 December 2001 Harvard University Graduate School of Education Classroom Dynamics in Adult Literacy Education L'economicità delle imprese di trasporto pubblico locale (TPL). Comparazione dei costi, dei rendimenti e dei risultati, La tutela internazionale dei diritti umani (Farsi un'idea), Le parole del castello. Nomenclatura castellana, L'allegria à ̈ il mio elemento. Trecento lettere con Leone Piccioni, La vera dieta dei gruppi sanguigni, Lady Mechanika: 1, L'economia politica dei diritti umani: La Washington connection e il fascismo nel terzo mondoDopo il cataclisma, Le tue birre di frumento. Blanche, Weizen e altri stili birrari con frumento, L'autobiografia scientifica di Aldo Rossi. Un'indagine critica tra scrittura e progetto di architettura, Le ricette di «Cotto e mangiato», L'ambiente capitale. Alternative alla globalizzazione contro natura: Cuba investe sull'umanità . Con DVD, La transazione, Le Opere di Galileo Galilei, Vol. 13: Prima Edizione Completa; Condotta Sugli Autentici Manoscritti Palatini e Dedicata A S. A. I. E R. Leopoldo II, Granduca di Toscana (Classic Reprint), Le regole del mercato senza regole, Le domus dei cardinali nella Roma del Duecento: Gioielli, mobili, libri (La corte dei papi), L'anima di un'artista. Mirella Guidetti Giacomelli, L'architettura nell'Italia contemporanea ovvero il tramonto del paesaggio, La Terra Ai Contadini: IL Passato, IL Presente e l'Avvenire della Proprietà in Italia (Classic Reprint), Le piÃ1 belle storie in cucina, Le Origini del Risorgimento Italiano (17891815) (Classic Reprint), L'anima delle spezie: 1, L'arte della cinematografiaThe art of cinematography. Ediz. bilingue. Con DVD, La storia di Livorno a fumetti 18001945, Le cucine di Romagna. Storia e ricette, Le origini della comunicazione umana, L'arte della fotografia digitale in bianconero. Ediz. illustrata, L'acero bonsai. La coltivazione dell'acero tridente e palmato: storia, segreti e tecniche di coltivazione, La tutela sociale e legale dei min renni. Interpretazione e pplic zione del diritto minorile, Le ribelli di Challant, Le ferrovie (Storica paperbacks Vol. 101), Le Attitudini della Colonia Eritrea all'Agricoltura: Memoria Letta Alla R. Acc demia del Georgofili observing interaction an introduction to sequential analysis [PDF] [ePub] [Mobi] Download observing interaction an introduction to sequential analysis [PDF], [ePub], [Mobi] Books observing interaction an introduction to sequential analysis [PDF], [ePub], [Mobi] Page 3 observing interaction an introduction to sequential analysis nell'Adunanza Straordinaria del di 18 Maggio 1902 (Classic Reprint)
970 citations
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TL;DR: In a recent work, Latour as discussed by the authors argued that mainstream environmental movements are doomed to fail so long as they envision political ecology as inextricably tied to the protection and management of nature through political methodologies and policies.
Abstract: Politics of Nature: How to Bring the Sciences into Democracy. By Bruno Latour. Translated by Catherine Porter. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2004; pp. x + 307. $55.00 cloth; $24.95 paper. The academic study of environmental ethics, particularly of "deep ecology," has generated extensive scholarly discussion in recent years. Politics of Nature: How to Bring the Sciences Into Democracy, by French author Bruno Latour, brings a fascinating and bold new twist to contemporary discussions about the nature of "nature." Latour proposes a radical shift in current conceptions of "political ecology," arguing that mainstream environmental movements are doomed to fail so long as they envision political ecology as inextricably tied to the protection and management of nature through political methodologies and policies. Instead, political ecology should abandon socially constructed representations of nature as an uncontrollable monolith. The former perspective is dangerous, Latour argues, because it enables science to silence public deliberation about ecological issues and close off options to prevent pending environmental crises. The rhetoric of science, whose credibility emanates from the dual sources of indisputable expertise and dire warnings, paralyzes the polis. Unable to contest scientific fact, and faced with pending environmental cataclysm, public and political discussion centered on the inevitable question of "What next?" becomes stagnant and devoid of solutions. In the first chapter, Latour argues that "nature is the chief obstacle that has hampered the development of public discourse" (9). Nature, or at least the agreed-upon external reality that is often represented as nature, allows science to render the public sphere voiceless. Unqualified to objectively test and observe natural facts, the polis is relegated to the sidelines, and engages in endless quibbling about matters of value which are a rung lower on the hierarchy of social concerns. The hegemony of science and the god-like status of the scientist, who is the only legitimate liaison between the natural world and the public, render meaningful political discourse impotent. "[T]he Scientist can go back and forth from one world to the other no matter what: the passageway closed to all others is open to him alone" (11). Latour concludes this chapter by examining how Western societies, particularly the United States, use nature to order and organize political life. Uncontestable facts of nature, and rhetoric that represents nature as something to be controlled, protected, or managed, permeate everyday political discourse and decision-making to a degree not seen in other cultures. Having thrown off the yoke of nature, Latour sketches one precondition for a more communal and sustainable political ecology in chapter 2. Here, a critique of anthropocentrism is used to cast off false, socially constructed distinctions between human and nonhuman, including animals and inanimate objects like rocks and trees. Of particular interest to rhetorical scholars, Latour also criticizes at length the modernist belief that speech and the capacity for rational thought distinguish humans from nonhumans. Instead, he posits that political ecology must be recast as a collective of beings both human and nonhuman, both capable of speech and mute: "a slight displacement of our attention suffices to show that nonhumans, too, are implicated in a great number of speech impedimenta" (62-63). This rethinking of the public collective is necessary to prevent scientists from imposing the idea that they definitively represent and speak for nature (the mute objects that they seek so earnestly to protect). …
778 citations
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431 citations