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David Szekely

Bio: David Szekely is an academic researcher from French Institute of Health and Medical Research. The author has contributed to research in topics: Transcranial magnetic stimulation & Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. The author has an hindex of 11, co-authored 18 publications receiving 606 citations. Previous affiliations of David Szekely include Joseph Fourier University & University of Grenoble.

Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: These updated recommendations take into account all rTMS publications, including data prior to 2014, as well as currently reviewed literature until the end of 2018, and are based on the differences reached in therapeutic efficacy of real vs. sham rT MS protocols.

822 citations

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TL;DR: Low frequency rTMS appears to be as effective as venlafaxine and aseffective as the combination of both treatments for TRD, and might be a useful alternative treatment for patients with TRD.

84 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Jean-Pascal Lefaucheur, André Aleman, Chris Baeken, David H. Benninger, Jérôme Brunelin, Vincenzo Di Lazzaro, Saša R. Filipovic, Emmanuel Poulet, Angelo Quartarone, Irena Rektorová, Simone Rossi, Hanna Sahlsten, Martin Schecklmann, David Szekely, Ulf Ziemann.

77 citations

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TL;DR: Observed rTMS-induced EEG changes in low frequencies suggest that rT MS of DLPFC transiently decreases local cortical inhibition, and this effect did not survive the comparison to Sham responses.

55 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Preliminary findings on a small cohort suggest that pre-treatment EEG oscillatory patterns may have some predictive value regarding rTMS therapy, both for MDD and BP disorders.

31 citations


Cited by
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: These updated recommendations take into account all rTMS publications, including data prior to 2014, as well as currently reviewed literature until the end of 2018, and are based on the differences reached in therapeutic efficacy of real vs. sham rT MS protocols.

822 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: New operational guidelines are provided for safety in planning future trials based on traditional and patterned TMS protocols, as well as a summary of the minimal training requirements for operators, and a note on ethics of neuroenhancement.

387 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The estimated relative ranking of treatments suggested that priming low-frequency and bilateral rT MS might be the most efficacious and acceptable interventions among all rTMS strategies, and the design of larger RCTs investigating the potential of these approaches in the short-term treatment of MDD.
Abstract: Importance Although several strategies of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) have been investigated as treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD), their comparative efficacy and acceptability is unknown. Objective To establish the relative efficacy and acceptability of the different modalities of rTMS used for MDD by performing a network meta-analysis, obtaining a clinically meaningful treatment hierarchy. Data Sources PubMed/MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycInfo, and Web of Science were searched up until October 1, 2016. Study Selection Randomized clinical trials that compared any rTMS intervention with sham or another rTMS intervention. Trials performing less than 10 sessions were excluded. Data Extraction and Synthesis Two independent reviewers used standard forms for data extraction and quality assessment. Random-effects, standard pairwise, and network meta-analyses were performed to synthesize data. Main Outcomes and Measures Response rates and acceptability (dropout rate). Remission was the secondary outcome. Effect sizes were reported as odds ratios (ORs) with 95% CIs. Results Eighty-one studies (4233 patients, 59.1% women, mean age of 46 years) were included. The interventions more effective than sham were priming low-frequency (OR, 4.66; 95% CI, 1.70-12.77), bilateral (OR, 3.96; 95% CI, 2.37-6.60), high-frequency (OR, 3.07; 95% CI, 2.24-4.21), θ-burst stimulation (OR, 2.54; 95% CI, 1.07-6.05), and low-frequency (OR, 2.37; 95% CI, 1.52-3.68) rTMS. Novel rTMS interventions (accelerated, synchronized, and deep rTMS) were not more effective than sham. Except for θ-burst stimulation vs sham, similar results were obtained for remission. All interventions were at least as acceptable as sham. The estimated relative ranking of treatments suggested that priming low-frequency and bilateral rTMS might be the most efficacious and acceptable interventions among all rTMS strategies. However, results were imprecise and relatively few trials were available for interventions other than low-frequency, high-frequency, and bilateral rTMS. Conclusions and Relevance Few differences were found in clinical efficacy and acceptability between the different rTMS modalities, favoring to some extent bilateral rTMS and priming low-frequency rTMS. These findings warrant the design of larger RCTs investigating the potential of these approaches in the short-term treatment of MDD. Current evidence cannot support novel rTMS interventions as a treatment for MDD. Trial Registration clinicaltrials.gov Identifier:PROSPERO CRD42015019855.

321 citations

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TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide advice and guidance regarding the management of mood disorders, derived from scientific evidence and supplemented by expert clinical consensus to formulate s that maximise the quality of care.
Abstract: Objectives:To provide advice and guidance regarding the management of mood disorders, derived from scientific evidence and supplemented by expert clinical consensus to formulate s that maximise cli

213 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: It is suggested that aftereffects are partially dissociated from online, frequency-specific (entrainment) effects during tACS/otDCS and rTMS, which will be key for developing more targeted interventions into oscillatory brain activity.
Abstract: A number of rhythmic protocols have emerged for non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) in humans, including transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS), oscillatory transcranial direct current stimulation (otDCS) and repetitive (also called rhythmic) transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS). With these techniques, it is possible to match the frequency of the externally applied electromagnetic fields to the intrinsic frequency of oscillatory neural population activity ("frequency-tuning"). Mounting evidence suggests that by this means tACS, otDCS, and rTMS can entrain brain oscillations and promote associated functions in a frequency-specific manner, in particular during (i.e. online to) stimulation. Here, we focus instead on the changes in oscillatory brain activity that persist after the end of stimulation. Understanding such aftereffects in healthy participants is an important step for developing these techniques into potentially useful clinical tools for the treatment of specific patient groups. Reviewing the electrophysiological evidence in healthy participants, we find aftereffects on brain oscillations to be a common outcome following tACS/otDCS and rTMS. However, we did not find a consistent, predictable pattern of aftereffects across studies, which is in contrast to the relative homogeneity of reported online effects. This indicates that aftereffects are partially dissociated from online, frequency-specific (entrainment) effects during tACS/otDCS and rTMS. We outline possible accounts and future directions for a better understanding of the link between online entrainment and offline aftereffects, which will be key for developing more targeted interventions into oscillatory brain activity.

159 citations