Denes Hnisz

TL;DR: In this article, the ESC master transcription factors form unusual enhancer domains at most genes that control the pluripotent state, called super-enhancers, which consist of clusters of enhancers that are densely occupied by the master regulators and Mediator.

TL;DR: The super-enhancers are large clusters of transcriptional enhancers that drive expression of genes that define cell identity and play key roles in human cell identity in health and in disease as mentioned in this paper.

TL;DR: It is reported here that the ESC master transcription factors form unusual enhancer domains at most genes that control the pluripotent state, which consist of clusters of enhancers that are densely occupied by the master regulators and Mediator.

TL;DR: It is postulated that super-enhancers are phase-separated multimolecular assemblies, also known as biomolecular condensates, which provide a means to compartmentalize and concentrate biochemical reactions within cells.

TL;DR: In this paper, a phase separation model was proposed to explain established and recently described features of transcriptional control, such as the formation of super-enhancers, the sensitivity of superenhancers to perturbation, the transcriptional bursting patterns of enhancers, and the ability of an enhancer to produce simultaneous activation at multiple genes.