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E Corthout

Bio: E Corthout is an academic researcher from University of Cambridge. The author has contributed to research in topics: Literature survey. The author has an hindex of 1, co-authored 1 publications receiving 2669 citations.

Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The dielectric properties of tissues have been extracted from the literature of the past five decades and presented in a graphical format to assess the current state of knowledge, expose the gaps there are and provide a basis for the evaluation and analysis of corresponding data from an on-going measurement programme.
Abstract: The dielectric properties of tissues have been extracted from the literature of the past five decades and presented in a graphical format. The purpose is to assess the current state of knowledge, expose the gaps there are and provide a basis for the evaluation and analysis of corresponding data from an on-going measurement programme.

2,932 citations


Cited by
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Three experimental techniques based on automatic swept-frequency network and impedance analysers were used to measure the dielectric properties of tissue in the frequency range 10 Hz to 20 GHz, demonstrating that good agreement was achieved between measurements using the three pieces of equipment.
Abstract: Three experimental techniques based on automatic swept-frequency network and impedance analysers were used to measure the dielectric properties of tissue in the frequency range 10 Hz to 20 GHz. The technique used in conjunction with the impedance analyser is described. Results are given for a number of human and animal tissues, at body temperature, across the frequency range, demonstrating that good agreement was achieved between measurements using the three pieces of equipment. Moreover, the measured values fall well within the body of corresponding literature data.

3,996 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A parametric model was developed to enable the prediction of dielectric data that are in line with those contained in the vast body of literature on the subject.
Abstract: A parametric model was developed to describe the variation of dielectric properties of tissues as a function of frequency. The experimental spectrum from 10 Hz to 100 GHz was modelled with four dispersion regions. The development of the model was based on recently acquired data, complemented by data surveyed from the literature. The purpose is to enable the prediction of dielectric data that are in line with those contained in the vast body of literature on the subject. The analysis was carried out on a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet. Parameters are given for 17 tissue types.

3,985 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A survey of the work in electrical impedance tomography can be found in this article, where the authors survey some of the most important works in the field. Butt.t.
Abstract: t. This paper surveys some of the work our group has done in electrical impedance tomography.

1,726 citations

Book
21 Apr 2008
TL;DR: This completely updated new edition remains the most comprehensive reference tool for this intricate, interdisciplinary field and remains the only such work that discusses in detail dielectric and electrochemical aspects, as well as electrical engineering concepts of network theory.
Abstract: Bioelectricity (or bioelectromagnetism) relates to the study of biological electrical currents, and bioimpedance deals with the measurement of electrical conductivity. They are intimately linked to biomedical engineering, with major significance for development of novel medical devices, as well as the study of biological rhythms. This completely updated new edition remains the most comprehensive reference tool for this intricate, interdisciplinary field. The authors, both internationally recognized experts in the field, have thoroughly revised the entire text. It remains the only such work that discusses in detail dielectric and electrochemical aspects, as well as electrical engineering concepts of network theory. The highly effective, easy to follow organization has been retained, with new discussion of state-of-the-art advances in finite element analysis, endogenic sources, control theory, tissue electrical properties, and invasive measurements.There are two all new chapters on bioelectricity, along with an introduction to Geselowitz theory, the Maxwell basis of bioimpedance, and multivariate analysis as an alternative. This title features: increased emphasis on bioelectricity and potential clinical applications; two all new chapters dealing with electrical properties of passive and excitable tissue; and, expanded discussion of finite element modelling and a broad range of applications. It provides a complete 'all in one' reference source for a multidisciplinary, complex field. It includes many additional figures and all improved, newly drawn illustrations throughout.

1,314 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the basic theory underlying microwave dielectric heating and collates the data for a wide range of organic solvents which are commmonly used in microwave syntheses.
Abstract: Microwave dielectric heating is rapidly becoming an established procedure in synthetic chemistry. This review summarises the basic theory underlying microwave dielectric heating and collates the dielectric data for a wide range of organic solvents which are commmonly used in microwave syntheses. The loss tangents of the solvents, which may be related to the ability of the solvent to absorb energy in a microwave cavity, depend on the relaxation times of the molecules. These relaxation times depend critically on the nature of the functional groups and the volume of the molecule. Functional groups capable of hydrogenbonding have a particularly strong influence on the relaxation times. The relaxation times of solvents decrease as the temperature of the solvent is increased. Loss tangent data at different microwave frequencies are also presented and discussed.

1,160 citations