E.F. Iliopoulou

TL;DR: In this paper, an equilibrium, commercial diluted ZSM-5 catalyst was used as the base case, in comparison with a series of nickel (Ni) and cobalt (Co) modified variants at varying metal loading.

TL;DR: In this paper, a thorough characterization study by both ex situ and in situ Raman spectra obtained under alternating oxidizing and reducing atmospheres was employed to reveal the impact of ceria exposed facets on the structural defects.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated low-cost, naturally derived basic MgO materials as catalysts for the catalytic fast pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomass as alternatives to classical acidic zeolite catalysts.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors evaluated commercial ZSM-5 catalysts (diluted with a silica-alumina matrix) in the in situ upgrading of lignocellulosic biomass pyrolysis vapours and the validation of their bench-scale reactor performance in a pilot scale circulating fluidized bed (CFB), and further promoted with cobalt (Co, 5% wt%).

TL;DR: Nickel on Al2O3 supported catalysts with low and high metal loading were synthesized, using the conventional incipient wetness and wet impregnation methods, as well as a slightly modified Equilibrium Deposition Filtration (EDF) technique as discussed by the authors.