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E. Mix

Bio: E. Mix is an academic researcher from University of Hamburg. The author has contributed to research in topics: Laser & Slope efficiency. The author has an hindex of 8, co-authored 17 publications receiving 606 citations.

Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
L. Fornasiero1, E. Mix1, V. Peters1, Klaus Petermann1, G. Huber1 
TL;DR: In this paper, rare earth doped scandia and yttria have been grown from rhenium crucibles by the Czochralski technique, to the best of our knowledge.
Abstract: Rare earth doped scandia and yttria have been grown from rhenium crucibles by the Czochralski technique - to our knowledge for the first time. Spectroscopic data of Yb:Sc 2 O 3 are presented in detail and first laser experiments are reported. Despite the rather high crystal losses of about 2 % a slope efficiency of 37 % was obtained under diode pumping.

148 citations

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TL;DR: The sesquioxides Sc 2 O 3, Y 2 o 3, and Lu 2 o3 are suitable hosts for rare earth ions and are useful for high power solid-state lasers as mentioned in this paper.

143 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the first diode-pumped laser experiments with ytterbium-doped lutetia have been conducted by the Bridgman method.

141 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
L. Fornasiero1, E. Mix1, V. Peters1, Klaus Petermann1, G. Huber1 
TL;DR: In this article, the spectroscopic properties of yttrium oxide and scandium oxide with Ho3+- and Er3+− ion doped with rare earth ion were investigated.

85 citations

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TL;DR: In this article, the F3/2 excited state of the Nd3+ ion in Y3Al5O12, YAlO3, and Y2O3 were measured in a continuous wave pump and probe experiment in a wide spectral range from 850 nm to 1500 nm.
Abstract: F3/2 excited state of the Nd3+ ion in Y3Al5O12, YAlO3, and Y2O3 were measured in a continuous wave pump- and probe experiment in a wide spectral range from 850 nm (780 nm for Y3Al5O12) to 1500 nm. The cross sections were determined from a comparison with the emission spectra and the simultaneously measured ground state absorption bleaching. The strongest excited state absorption transitions were found in the 1220–1400 nm spectral region due to transitions to the 2G9/2 and 4G7/2 levels. The spectral positions of the measured transitions are in good agreement with the theoretically expected transitions calculated from the known Stark-level splittings.

38 citations


Cited by
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the scaling laws for thin-disk laser design have been investigated for continuous-wave (CW) and Q-switched operation as well as for amplification of short (nanosecond, femtosecond) pulses.
Abstract: The principal ideas of the thin-disk laser design will be illustrated and the advantages for operating different laser materials will be explained. The results for continuous-wave (CW) and Q-switched operation as well as for amplification of short (nanosecond) and ultrashort (picosecond, femtosecond) pulses demonstrate the potential of the thin-disk laser design. The scaling laws for this laser design show that the power limit for CW operation is far beyond 40 kW for one single disk and the energy limit is higher than 3 J from one disk in pulsed operation. Also, the applicability of the thin-disk laser concept to optically pumped semiconductor structures will be discussed. When pumping directly into the quantum wells, the energy defect between the pump photon and the laser photon can be smaller than 5%, thus reducing the waste heat generated inside the semiconductor structure. First results demonstrate the potential of this new concept. Finally, a short overview of the industrial realization of the thin-disk laser technology will be given.

530 citations

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TL;DR: Transparent polycrystalline ceramics have found various applications, such as laser hosts, infrared windows/domes, lamp envelopes and transparent armors, due mainly to their processing flexibility in fabricating items with large sizes and complex shapes and more importantly costeffectiveness as mentioned in this paper.

453 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors review recent advances in the development of novel lasing crystals and ceramics, as well as inorganic and organic nonlinear-laser crystals for χ(3) and cascaded frequency converters.
Abstract: After a brief examination of known insulating laser crystals and the stimulated emission channels of their generating activator ions, this article reviews recent advances in the development of novel lasing crystals and ceramics, as well as inorganic and organic nonlinear-laser crystals for χ(3) and cascaded χ(3) ↔ χ(2) frequency converters Several new modern attractive technologies in the physics and techniques of crystalline lasers are also discussed

358 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Godard et al. as discussed by the authors reviewed the main technologies, restricted to continuous-wave (CW) and nanosecond pulsed sources emitting in the 2-12 µm range, and discussed the pros and cons of these technologies in the context of several selected applications.

355 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a systematic study of charge transfer (CT) luminescence from Yb3+ is presented, where the authors investigated the influence of the size of the host lattice cation site on the charge transfer luminance.

323 citations