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Feng-Li Lian

Bio: Feng-Li Lian is an academic researcher from National Taiwan University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Mobile robot & Robot. The author has an hindex of 20, co-authored 131 publications receiving 2587 citations. Previous affiliations of Feng-Li Lian include University of Michigan & California Institute of Technology.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Three network types are compared: the Ethernet bus, with carrier sense multiple access with collision detection, token-passing bus, and controller area network bus, which can be used as a communication backbone for a networked control system connecting sensors, actuators, and controllers.
Abstract: Many different network types have been promoted for use in control systems. In this article, we compare three of them: the Ethernet bus, with carrier sense multiple access with collision detection, token-passing bus (e.g., ControlNet), and controller area network bus (e.g., DeviceNet). We consider how each control network can be used as a communication backbone for a networked control system connecting sensors, actuators, and controllers. A detailed discussion of the medium access control sublayer protocol for each network is provided. For each protocol, we study the key parameters of the corresponding network when used in a control situation, including network utilization, magnitude of the expected time delay, and characteristics of time delays. Simulation results are presented for several different scenarios, and the advantages and disadvantages of each network are summarized.

616 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The impact of network architecture on control performance in a class of distributed control systems called networked control systems (NCSs) is discussed and design considerations related to control quality of performance as well as network quality of service are provided.
Abstract: This paper discusses the impact of network architecture on control performance in a class of distributed control systems called networked control systems (NCSs) and provides design considerations related to control quality of performance as well as network quality of service. The integrated network-control system changes the characteristics of time delays between application devices. This study first identifies several key components of the time delay through an analysis of network protocols and control dynamics. The analysis of network and control parameters is used to determine an acceptable working range of sampling periods in an NCS. A network-control simulator and an experimental networked a machine tool have been developed to help validate and demonstrate the performance analysis results and identify the special performance characteristics in an NCS. These performance characteristics are useful guidelines for choosing the network and control parameters when designing an NCS.

524 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The proposed control algorithm utilizes the information of delayed signals and improves the control performance of a control system encountering distributed communication delays and reduces the impact of multiple time delays in the controller design.
Abstract: In this paper we discuss the modelling and control of networked control systems (NCS) where sensors, actuators and controllers are distributed and interconnected by a common communication network. Multiple distributed communication delays as well as multiple inputs and multiple outputs (MIMO) are considered in the modelling algorithm. In addition, the asynchronous sampling mechanisms of distributed sensors are characterized to obtain the actual time delays between sensors and the controller. Due to the characteristics of a network architecture, piecewise constant plant inputs are assumed and discrete-time models of plant and controller dynamics are adopted to analyse the stability and performance of a closed-loop NCS. The analysis result is used to verify the stability and performance of an NCS without considering the impact of multiple time delays in the controller design. In addition, the proposed NCS model is used as a foundation for optimal controller design. The proposed control algorithm utilizes th...

149 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
01 Feb 1997
TL;DR: To cope with the existing model uncertainty, an adaptive version of this nonlinear control law has been proposed and stability proof of the overall closed-loop system is given via Lyapunov analysis.
Abstract: As has been realized, the flexible-link manipulators have attracted more and more attention from robot control theorists and/or robot users because of its various potential advantages But since the control degree-of-freedom is much less than that of the system, many control strategies which succeed in the conventional rigid robot control cannot be directly used in the flexible robot control problems In this paper, a nonlinear control scheme has been proposed as a solution to these control problems In particular, to cope with the existing model uncertainty, an adaptive version of this nonlinear control law has been proposed Stability proof of the overall closed-loop system is then given via Lyapunov analysis In addition, extensive experimental results are also provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller

107 citations

Proceedings ArticleDOI
27 Sep 2004
TL;DR: This paper presents a location determination system for the home automation system to provide location aware services, which uses support vector machine to classify the location of a wireless client from its signal strength measures, and describes its architecture and discusses its performance.
Abstract: Because of the advanced development in computer technology, home automation system could provide a variety of convenient and novel services to people. But only providing many kinds of services is not enough; instead, upgrading the quality of services is also a very important issue. One way to upgrade the service quality is to customize the service according to the inhabitant's personal situation, and the user location is the key information for the home automation system to customize the services. Another impact of the advanced computer technology is to make the personal digital device to commonly have the capability to communicate through the wireless networks, and the popularity of wireless networks in home has increased in recent years. As a result, home automation system can bring services to personal digital devices held by people through any wireless network, and customize the services according to the location of personal digital device in home. In this paper, we present a location determination system for the home automation system to provide location aware services. This location determination system uses support vector machine to classify the location of a wireless client from its signal strength measures, and we describe its architecture and discuss its performance.

101 citations


Cited by
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01 Jan 2002

9,314 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
01 Nov 2007
TL;DR: Comprehensive performance comparisons including accuracy, precision, complexity, scalability, robustness, and cost are presented.
Abstract: Wireless indoor positioning systems have become very popular in recent years. These systems have been successfully used in many applications such as asset tracking and inventory management. This paper provides an overview of the existing wireless indoor positioning solutions and attempts to classify different techniques and systems. Three typical location estimation schemes of triangulation, scene analysis, and proximity are analyzed. We also discuss location fingerprinting in detail since it is used in most current system or solutions. We then examine a set of properties by which location systems are evaluated, and apply this evaluation method to survey a number of existing systems. Comprehensive performance comparisons including accuracy, precision, complexity, scalability, robustness, and cost are presented.

4,123 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
05 Mar 2007
TL;DR: This work reviews several recent results on estimation, analysis, and controller synthesis for NCSs, and addresses channel limitations in terms of packet-rates, sampling, network delay, and packet dropouts.
Abstract: Networked control systems (NCSs) are spatially distributed systems for which the communication between sensors, actuators, and controllers is supported by a shared communication network. We review several recent results on estimation, analysis, and controller synthesis for NCSs. The results surveyed address channel limitations in terms of packet-rates, sampling, network delay, and packet dropouts. The results are presented in a tutorial fashion, comparing alternative methodologies

3,748 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: To the best of our knowledge, there is only one application of mathematical modelling to face recognition as mentioned in this paper, and it is a face recognition problem that scarcely clamoured for attention before the computer age but, having surfaced, has attracted the attention of some fine minds.
Abstract: to be done in this area. Face recognition is a problem that scarcely clamoured for attention before the computer age but, having surfaced, has involved a wide range of techniques and has attracted the attention of some fine minds (David Mumford was a Fields Medallist in 1974). This singular application of mathematical modelling to a messy applied problem of obvious utility and importance but with no unique solution is a pretty one to share with students: perhaps, returning to the source of our opening quotation, we may invert Duncan's earlier observation, 'There is an art to find the mind's construction in the face!'.

3,015 citations

Posted Content
TL;DR: This paper proposes gradient descent algorithms for a class of utility functions which encode optimal coverage and sensing policies which are adaptive, distributed, asynchronous, and verifiably correct.
Abstract: This paper presents control and coordination algorithms for groups of vehicles. The focus is on autonomous vehicle networks performing distributed sensing tasks where each vehicle plays the role of a mobile tunable sensor. The paper proposes gradient descent algorithms for a class of utility functions which encode optimal coverage and sensing policies. The resulting closed-loop behavior is adaptive, distributed, asynchronous, and verifiably correct.

2,198 citations