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Frank M. White

Bio: Frank M. White is an academic researcher. The author has contributed to research in topics: Forced convection & Laminar flow. The author has an hindex of 1, co-authored 1 publications receiving 2423 citations.

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A comprehensive model of ozone generation in dielectric barrier discharges is presented in this paper, which combines the physical processes in the micro-discharges with the chemistry of ozone formation.
Abstract: A comprehensive model of ozone generation in dielectric barrier discharges is presented. The model combines the physical processes in the micro-discharges with the chemistry of ozone formation. It is based on an extensive reaction scheme including the major electronic and ionic processes. The importance of excited atomic and molecular states is demonstrated. Theoretical limits are given for the ozone production efficiency and the attainable ozone concentration. The most important parameters influencing the performance of ozonisers are identified. All theoretical predictions are compared to measured data.

867 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, an experimental investigation was conducted to explore the validity of classical correlations based on conventionalsized channels for predicting the thermal behavior in single-phase flow through rectangular microchannels.

752 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The excellent comparison of predicted and measured destruction efficiencies for a group of chlorinated aromatics stresses the validity of the design approach.

596 citations

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TL;DR: In this article, the authors measured the pressure drop and convective heat transfer coefficient of water-based Al2O3 nanofluids flowing through a uniformly heated circular tube in the fully developed laminar flow regime.

573 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors quantified both experimentally and theoretically the diffusion of low-molecular-weight species across the interface between two aqueous solutions in pressure-driven laminar flow in microchannels at high Peclet numbers, showing that the width of reaction-diffusion zone at the interface adjacent to the wall of the channel and transverse to the direction of flow scales as the one-third power of both the axial distance down the channel (from the point where the two streams join) and the average velocity of the flow, instead
Abstract: This letter quantifies both experimentally and theoretically the diffusion of low-molecular-weight species across the interface between two aqueous solutions in pressure-driven laminar flow in microchannels at high Peclet numbers. Confocal fluorescent microscopy was used to visualize a fluorescent product formed by reaction between chemical species carried separately by the two solutions. At steady state, the width of the reaction–diffusion zone at the interface adjacent to the wall of the channel and transverse to the direction of flow scales as the one-third power of both the axial distance down the channel (from the point where the two streams join) and the average velocity of the flow, instead of the more familiar one-half power scaling which was measured in the middle of the channel. A quantitative description of reaction–diffusion processes near the walls of the channel, such as described in this letter, is required for the rational use of laminar flows for performing spatially resolved surface chemistry and biology inside microchannels and for understanding three-dimensional features of mass transport in shearing flows near surfaces.

558 citations