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Giuseppe Altavilla

Researcher at University of Messina

Publications -  122
Citations -  9080

Giuseppe Altavilla is an academic researcher from University of Messina. The author has contributed to research in topics: Lung cancer & Cancer. The author has an hindex of 27, co-authored 122 publications receiving 8087 citations. Previous affiliations of Giuseppe Altavilla include University of Turin.

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Erlotinib versus standard chemotherapy as first-line treatment for European patients with advanced EGFR mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer (EURTAC): a multicentre, open-label, randomised phase 3 trial.

TL;DR: Erlotinib has been shown to improve progression-free survival compared with chemotherapy when given as first-line treatment for Asian patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with activating EGFR mutations as discussed by the authors.
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Phase III randomized trial comparing three platinum-based doublets in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer.

TL;DR: Efficacy end points were not significantly different between experimental and reference arms, although toxicities showed differences, which suggest that chemotherapy in NSCLC has reached a therapeutic plateau.
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Cisplatin induces a mitochondrial-ROS response that contributes to cytotoxicity depending on mitochondrial redox status and bioenergetic functions.

TL;DR: Exposure to cisplatin induces a mitochondrial-dependent ROS response that significantly enhances the cytotoxic effect caused by nDNA damage and may lead to the design of novel therapeutic strategies to improve anticancer drug efficacy.
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Natural killer cells infiltrating human nonsmall-cell lung cancer are enriched in CD56brightCD16− cells and display an impaired capability to kill tumor cells

TL;DR: Despite natural killer cells being originally identified and named because of their ability to kill tumor cells in vitro, only limited information is available on NK cells infiltrating malignant tumors, especially in humans.
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Cisplatin-gemcitabine combination in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: a phase II study.

TL;DR: The combination of gemcitabine and cisplatin induced a high response rate in both stage IIIB and IV NSCLC, with modest side effects, and deserves further careful evaluation in a phase III prospective randomized trial.