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Han S. Lim

Other affiliations: Royal Adelaide Hospital, Austin Hospital, Northern Hospital  ...read more
Bio: Han S. Lim is an academic researcher from University of Melbourne. The author has contributed to research in topics: Catheter ablation & Atrial fibrillation. The author has an hindex of 28, co-authored 108 publications receiving 3320 citations. Previous affiliations of Han S. Lim include Royal Adelaide Hospital & Austin Hospital.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Persistent AF in early months is maintained predominantly by drivers clustered in a few regions, most of them being unstable reentries.
Abstract: Background—Specific noninvasive signal processing was applied to identify drivers in distinct categories of persistent atrial fibrillation (AF). Methods and Results—In 103 consecutive patients with persistent AF, accurate biatrial geometry relative to an array of 252 body surface electrodes was obtained from a noncontrast computed tomography scan. The reconstructed unipolar AF electrograms acquired at bedside from multiple windows (duration, 9±1 s) were signal processed to identify the drivers (focal or reentrant activity) and their cumulative density map. The driver domains were catheter ablated by using AF termination as the procedural end point in comparison with the stepwise-ablation control group. The maps showed incessantly changing beat-to-beat wave fronts and varying spatiotemporal behavior of driver activities. Reentries were not sustained (median, 2.6 rotations lasting 449±89 ms), meandered substantially but recurred repetitively in the same region. In total, 4720 drivers were identified in 103 ...

619 citations

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TL;DR: Although significant heterogeneity is seen with single procedures, long‐term freedom from atrial arrhythmia can be achieved in some patients, but multiple procedures may be required.
Abstract: BackgroundIn the past decade, catheter ablation has become an established therapy for symptomatic atrial fibrillation (AF). Until very recently, few data have been available to guide the clinical c...

571 citations

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TL;DR: Rapid atrial rates and AF in humans both result in increased platelet activation and thrombin generation, and these findings suggest that although rapidatrial rates increase the thrombogenic risk, AF may further potentiate this risk.

178 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The complexity of AF drivers increases with prolonged AF duration, and re-entrant and focal drivers are predominantly located in the PV antral and adjacent regions, however, with longerAF duration, multiple drivers are distributed at extra-PV sites.

133 citations

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TL;DR: Patients undergoing radiofrequency ablation for AF exhibit an inflammatory response within 3 days and the extent of inflammatory response predicts early AF recurrence but not late recurrence, and prothrombotic markers are elevated at 1 week after ablation and may contribute to increased risk of early thrombosis events after AF ablation.
Abstract: Background— Inflammation has been linked to the genesis of stroke in atrial fibrillation (AF) and is implicated in early recurrent arrhythmia after AF ablation. We aimed to define the time course of inflammation, myocardial injury, and prothrombotic markers after radiofrequency ablation for AF and its relation to AF recurrence. Methods and Results— Ninety consecutive AF patients (53% paroxysmal) undergoing radiofrequency ablation were recruited. High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), Troponin-T, creatine kinase-MB, fibrinogen, and D-Dimer concentrations were measured at baseline, at 1, 2, 3, 7 days, and at 1 month after ablation. AF recurrence was documented at 3 days and at 1, 3, and 6 months follow-up. Troponin-T and creatine kinase-MB peaked at day 1 after procedure (both P <0.05). Hs-CRP peaked at day 3 after procedure ( P <0.05). Fibrinogen ( P <0.05) and D-Dimer ( P <0.05) concentrations were significantly elevated at 1 week after procedure. Ln hs-CRP elevation correlated with Ln Troponin-T and fibrinogen elevation. The extent of Ln hs-CRP, Ln Troponin-T, and fibrinogen elevation predicted early AF recurrence within 3 days after procedure ( P <0.05, respectively), but not at 3 and 6 months. Conclusions— Patients undergoing radiofrequency ablation for AF exhibit an inflammatory response within 3 days. The extent of inflammatory response predicts early AF recurrence but not late recurrence. Prothrombotic markers are elevated at 1 week after ablation and may contribute to increased risk of early thrombotic events after AF ablation.

120 citations


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Journal ArticleDOI
01 Nov 2016-Europace
TL;DR: The Task Force for the management of atrial fibrillation of the European Society of Cardiology has been endorsed by the European Stroke Organisation (ESO).
Abstract: The Task Force for the management of atrial fibrillation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Developed with the special contribution of the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) of the ESC Endorsed by the European Stroke Organisation (ESO)

5,255 citations

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TL;DR: The content of these European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Guidelines has been published for personal and educational use only and no commercial use is authorized.
Abstract: Supplementary Table 9, column 'Edoxaban', row 'eGFR category', '95 mL/min' (page 15). The cell should be coloured green instead of yellow. It should also read "60 mg"instead of "60 mg (use with caution in 'supranormal' renal function)."In the above-indicated cell, a footnote has also been added to state: "Edoxaban should be used in patients with high creatinine clearance only after a careful evaluation of the individual thromboembolic and bleeding risk."Supplementary Table 9, column 'Edoxaban', row 'Dose reduction in selected patients' (page 16). The cell should read "Edoxaban 60 mg reduced to 30 mg once daily if any of the following: creatinine clearance 15-50 mL/min, body weight <60 kg, concomitant use of dronedarone, erythromycin, ciclosporine or ketokonazole"instead of "Edoxaban 60 mg reduced to 30 mg once daily, and edoxaban 30 mg reduced to 15mg once daily, if any of the following: creatinine clearance of 30-50 mL/min, body weight <60 kg, concomitant us of verapamil or quinidine or dronedarone."

4,285 citations