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Author

Haroon

Bio: Haroon is an academic researcher from Northwest University (China). The author has contributed to research in topics: Biology & Medicine. The author has an hindex of 3, co-authored 7 publications receiving 145 citations.
Topics: Biology, Medicine, Spermatheca, Sperm, Population

Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: There is a dire need for regional and international co-operation to extend hands to prevent further spreading of COVID-19, and France, Germany, Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom each reported public sector funding programs totalling > 10% of their yearly GDP.
Abstract: In less than two decades, the world has experienced three outbreaks of deadly Coronaviruses, including the recent pandemic of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in China. COVID-19 posed an emergency of international concerns, and cases have been reported in more than 200 countries/regions that resulted in health, lives, and economic losses. China’s economic growth is projected to fall to 5.6% this year, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) projected that policy investment and tax policies to implement $3.3 trillion and contributes further $4.5 trillion. IMF forecasts grow from 3.7% of global gross domestic product (GDP) in 2019 to 9.9% in 2020. GDP ratio projected from 3.0% in 2019 to grow 10.7% in 2020, the US ratio expected to increase from 5.8% to 15.7%. France, Germany, Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom (UK) each reported public sector funding programs totalling > 10% of their yearly GDP. There is a dire need for regional and international co-operation to extend hands to prevent further spreading of COVID-19.

94 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This review aims to highlight the importance of biosafety, biosecurity, One Health approach, and focusing on recent developments and the ways forward to prevent and control COVID-19 in a useful way.
Abstract: Emergence and reemergence of infectious diseases pose significant public health risks that are continuously haunting human civilization in the past several decades. Such emerging pathogens should be considered as a high threat to humans, animals, and environmental health. The year 2020 was welcomed by another significant virus from family Coronaviridae called severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that caused the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The disease was first reported in the city of Wuhan, Hubei province, China. Within a short time, this disease attained the status of the Public Health Emergency of International Concern. Presently, COVID-19 has spread to more than 150 countries, therefore, the World Health Organization (WHO) called it a pandemic. The Chinese government, along with WHO, other health agencies, and many nations, are monitoring the current situation closely to analyze the impact of SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 on humans, animals, and environmental health. In the context of the current situation, biosafety and biosecurity measure that focus on One Health aspects of the disease outbreaks and the SARS-CoV-2 spread are of great importance to restrain this pathogen. Along with these efforts, standard precaution and control measures should also be taken at personal and community level to prevent the spreading of any contagion diseases, including COVID-19. Researchers are putting their very high efforts to develop suitable vaccines and therapeutics/drugs to combat COVID-19. This review aims to highlight the importance of biosafety, biosecurity, One Health approach, and focusing on recent developments and the ways forward to prevent and control COVID-19 in a useful way.

29 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Rabies is an infectious zoonotic viral disease which mainly occurs in Africa and Asia as mentioned in this paper. Dogs are predominantly responsible for rabies transmission contributing up to 99% of all human rabies cases.
Abstract: Rabies is an infectious zoonotic viral disease which mainly occurs in Africa and Asia. Dogs are predominantly responsible for rabies transmission contributing up to 99% of all human rabies cases. R...

16 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a study aimed to evaluate the global research outcomes and trends, and some key bibliometric indicators in pediatric trauma, and a total of 2,269 documents were included in the final analysis.
Abstract: Introduction: Every year, millions of children die from preventable causes worldwide. According to World Health Organization, injuries are the leading cause of disability and death among all age groups below 60 years. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the global research outcomes and trends, and some key bibliometric indicators in pediatric trauma. Methods: A descriptive bibliometric analysis study was designed. On June 14, 2021, an electronic search was performed in the Web of Science Core Collection database using the potential searching keywords "Pediatric AND Trauma" in the title field without any limitations. The search was performed using the Boolean search query method. The data were downloaded in plaintext and comma-separated values format. The required graphs were generated using OriginPro 2018. Furthermore, the data were transferred to HistCite™ software for bibliometric analysis. In addition, the obtained data were plotted for network visualization mapping using VOSviewer software version 1.6.15 for windows. Results: A total of 2,269 documents were included in the final analysis. The included documents were authored by 7,894 authors and published in 395 research and academic journals, mainly in the English language (n = 2,222). The main document types were articles (n = 1,276, citations = 18,244), and meeting abstracts (n = 331, citations = 19). Pediatric (n = 2,269) and trauma (n = 2,257) were the most widely used keywords. The most productive year was 2019 (n = 184, citations = 527). The most prolific author was Upperman JS (n = 29, citations = 202). The most attractive journals in pediatric trauma research were The Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery (n = 290, citations = 5,199) and the Journal of Pediatric Surgery (n = 256, citations = 5,088). The most active institute was the University of California System (n = 110). The most dominant country was the United States of America (USA) (n = 1,620, citations = 22,983). The USA and Canada had the highest total link strength, 103 and 70, respectively. Conclusion: This study provides a comprehensive overview of research output in pediatric trauma. The USA continues to dominate scientific research and funding in pediatric trauma. Findings of the current study will help the researchers and clinicians to understand the recent achievements and research frontiers. Collaborative research initiative needs to be established between institutions in developed and developing countries and among researchers.

9 citations


Cited by
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: It is hypothesized that age-related decline and dysregulation of immune function, i.e., immunosenescence and inflammaging play a major role in contributing to heightened vulnerability to severe COVID-19 outcomes in older adults and partitioning all immunological outcome data by age to better understand disease heterogeneity and aging.

495 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A comprehensive overview of COVID-19 and SARS-CoV-2 is presented, with emphasis on the role of animals and their jumping the cross-species barriers, experiences learned from Sars- and MERS-CoVs, zoonotic links, and spillover events, transmission to humans and rapid spread.

157 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a conceptual framework organizing the pathways linking biodiversity to human health, including reducing harm (e.g., reducing exposure to air and noise pollution), restoring capacities, promoting physical activity, transcendent experiences, and causing harm.

139 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The “One Health” concept was introduced at the beginning of the 2000s and summarized an idea that had been known for more than a century; that human health and animal health are interdependent and bound to the health of the ecosystems in which they exist.
Abstract: March 2020 | Volume 8 | Issue 3 | Page 234 T “One Health” concept was introduced at the beginning of the 2000s. In a few words, it summarized an idea that had been known for more than a century; that human health and animal health are interdependent and bound to the health of the ecosystems in which they exist (OIE, 2020). This concept is envisaged and implemented by the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE), but also for multiple other organizations, as a collaborative global approach to understanding risks for human and animal health, including both domestic animals and wildlife, and ecosystem health as a whole (OIE, 2020).

134 citations