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Harriet O. Smith

Bio: Harriet O. Smith is an academic researcher from Albert Einstein College of Medicine. The author has contributed to research in topics: Ovarian cancer & Chemotherapy. The author has an hindex of 31, co-authored 74 publications receiving 3924 citations. Previous affiliations of Harriet O. Smith include University of New Mexico & University of Louisville.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The results suggest that current screening practices in the United States are insufficient to detect a significant proportion of adenocarcinoma precursor lesions and the number of women at risk of cervical cancer has increased.

638 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: An overview of the evidence for the cellular and physiological actions of GPR30 in estrogen-dependent processes and the relationship of G PR30 with classical estrogen receptors is provided.
Abstract: Steroids play an important role in the regulation of normal physiology and the treatment of disease. Steroid receptors have classically been described as ligand-activated transcription factors mediating long-term genomic effects in hormonally regulated tissues. It is now clear that steroids also mediate rapid signaling events traditionally associated with growth factor receptors and G protein–coupled receptors. Although evidence suggests that the classical steroid receptors are capable of mediating many of these events, more recent discoveries reveal the existence of transmembrane receptors capable of responding to steroids with cellular activation. One such receptor, GPR30, is a member of the G protein–coupled receptor superfamily and mediates estrogen-dependent kinase activation as well as transcriptional responses. In this review, we provide an overview of the evidence for the cellular and physiological actions of GPR30 in estrogen-dependent processes and discuss the relationship of GPR30 with classica...

567 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: It is shown that monocyte subpopulation distribution and transcriptomes are significantly altered by the presence of endometrial and breast cancer and an auto-regulatory loop between TAMs and cancer cells driven by tumor necrosis factor alpha involving SIGLEC1 and CCL8 is identified.

511 citations

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TL;DR: Over the past 30 years, germ cell tumor incidence rates have declined in women and differ from rising trends reported for testicular tumors, and survival rates have improved but were lower for older women and for nondysgerminoma subtypes.

312 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: GPR30 represents an alternative estrogen-responsive receptor that is overexpressed in tumors where estrogen and progesterone receptors are downregulated, and in high-risk endometrial cancer patients with lower survival rates.

209 citations


Cited by
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Journal ArticleDOI
02 Apr 2010-Cell
TL;DR: There is persuasive clinical and experimental evidence that macrophages promote cancer initiation and malignant progression, and specialized subpopulations of macrophage may represent important new therapeutic targets.

4,109 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Macrophages are educated by the tumour microenvironment, so that they adopt a trophic role that facilitates angiogenesis, matrix breakdown and tumour-cell motility — all of which are elements of the metastatic process.
Abstract: Evidence from clinical and experimental studies indicates that macrophages promote solid-tumour progression and metastasis. Macrophages are educated by the tumour microenvironment, so that they adopt a trophic role that facilitates angiogenesis, matrix breakdown and tumour-cell motility — all of which are elements of the metastatic process. During an inflammatory response, macrophages also produce many compounds — ranging from mutagenic oxygen and nitrogen radicals to angiogenic factors — that can contribute to cancer initiation and promotion. Macrophages therefore represent an important drug target for cancer prevention and cure.

3,130 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
17 Jul 2014-Immunity
TL;DR: Therapeutic success in targeting these protumoral roles in preclinical models and in early clinical trials suggests that macrophages are attractive targets as part of combination therapy in cancer treatment.

2,945 citations

01 Jan 2014
TL;DR: Lymphedema is a common complication after treatment for breast cancer and factors associated with increased risk of lymphedEMA include extent of axillary surgery, axillary radiation, infection, and patient obesity.

1,988 citations