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Author

Huseyin Ademgil

Other affiliations: University of Kent
Bio: Huseyin Ademgil is an academic researcher from European University of Lefka. The author has contributed to research in topics: Photonic-crystal fiber & Photonic crystal. The author has an hindex of 19, co-authored 47 publications receiving 1188 citations. Previous affiliations of Huseyin Ademgil include University of Kent.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a photonic crystal fiber (PCF) surface plasmon resonance biosensor is proposed for simultaneous detection with H E11x and H E 11x modes, which opens up some possibilities for multianalyte/multichannel sensing.
Abstract: This paper presents a theoretical study on a photonic crystal fiber (PCF) surface plasmon resonance biosensor. The proposed PCF sensor introduces the concept of simultaneous detection with H E11x and H E11x modes, which opens up some possibilities for multianalyte/multichannel sensing. Analysis was performed which considered the operation of the sensor in both amplitude and wavelength interrogation modes. Typical sensor resolutions of 4×10-5 RIU and 8×10-5 RIU with respect to H E11x and H E11y, respectively, are reported for the amplitude interrogation mode, while resoutions of 5 × 10-5 RIU and 6×10-5 RIU are reported for H E11x and H E11y, respectively, for the wavelength interrogation mode.

260 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a novel birefringent photonic crystal fiber (PCF) biosensor constructed on the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) model is presented.
Abstract: A numerical analysis of a novel birefringent photonic crystal fiber (PCF) biosensor constructed on the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) model is presented in this paper. This biosensor configuration utilizes circular air holes to introduce birefringence into the structure. This PCF biosensor model shows promise in the area of multiple detection using HE x 11 and HE y 11 modes to sense more than one analyte. A numerical study of the biosensor is performed in two interrogation modes: amplitude and wavelength. Sensor resolution values with spectral interrogation yielded 5 × 10 -5 RIU (refractive index units) for HE x 11 modes and 6 × 10 -5 RIU for HE y 11 modes, whereas 3 × 10 -5 RIU for HE x 11 modes and 4 × 10 -5 RIU for HE y 11 modes are demonstrated for the amplitude interrogation.

143 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
16 Dec 2015-Sensors
TL;DR: It is shown that the proposed PCF structures exhibit high relative sensitivity, high birefringence and low confinement losses simultaneously for various analytes.
Abstract: In this paper, we report a design of high sensitivity Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF) sensor with high birefringence and low confinement losses for liquid analyte sensing applications. The proposed PCF structures are designed with supplementary elliptical air holes in the core region vertically-shaped V-PCF and horizontally-shaped H-PCF. The full vectorial Finite Element Method (FEM) simulations performed to examine the sensitivity, the confinement losses, the effective refractive index and the modal birefringence features of the proposed elliptical air hole PCF structures. We show that the proposed PCF structures exhibit high relative sensitivity, high birefringence and low confinement losses simultaneously for various analytes.

135 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
01 Oct 2014-Optik
TL;DR: In this paper, a number of propagation characteristics of hexagonal and octagonal photonic crystal fiber structures, where both core and cladding are microstructured, have been investigated by employing the full vectorial finite element method (FEM).

127 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a photonic crystal fiber (PCF) with a low confinement loss and nearly zero ultra-flatted chromatic dispersion was presented for a wide telecommunication window.

86 citations


Cited by
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Proceedings Article
01 Jan 1999
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe photonic crystals as the analogy between electron waves in crystals and the light waves in artificial periodic dielectric structures, and the interest in periodic structures has been stimulated by the fast development of semiconductor technology that now allows the fabrication of artificial structures, whose period is comparable with the wavelength of light in the visible and infrared ranges.
Abstract: The term photonic crystals appears because of the analogy between electron waves in crystals and the light waves in artificial periodic dielectric structures. During the recent years the investigation of one-, two-and three-dimensional periodic structures has attracted a widespread attention of the world optics community because of great potentiality of such structures in advanced applied optical fields. The interest in periodic structures has been stimulated by the fast development of semiconductor technology that now allows the fabrication of artificial structures, whose period is comparable with the wavelength of light in the visible and infrared ranges.

2,722 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the development of highly sensitive miniaturized sensors that allow real-time quantification of analytes is highly desirable in medical diagnostics, veterinary testing, food safety, and environmental monitoring.
Abstract: The development of highly-sensitive miniaturized sensors that allow real-time quantification of analytes is highly desirable in medical diagnostics, veterinary testing, food safety, and environmental monitoring. Photonic Crystal Fiber Surface Plasmon Resonance (PCF SPR) has emerged as a highly-sensitive portable sensing technology for testing chemical and biological analytes. PCF SPR sensing combines the advantages of PCF technology and plasmonics to accurately control the evanescent field and light propagation properties in single or multimode configurations. This review discusses fundamentals and fabrication of fiber optic technologies incorporating plasmonic coatings to rationally design, optimize and construct PCF SPR sensors as compared to conventional SPR sensing. PCF SPR sensors with selective metal coatings of fibers, silver nanowires, slotted patterns, and D-shaped structures for internal and external microfluidic flows are reviewed. This review also includes potential applications of PCF SPR sensors, identifies perceived limitations, challenges to scaling up, and provides future directions for their commercial realization.

273 citations

Journal Article
TL;DR: The theoretical fundamentals of fiber-based optical parametric amplifiers (OPA) are reviewed in this article, and their applications are discussed in the end the future research aspects are expected.
Abstract: The theoretical fundamentals of fiber-based optical parametric amplifiers(OPA) are reviewed,and their applications are discussed in this paper.In the end the future research aspects are expected.

267 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a photonic crystal fiber (PCF) surface plasmon resonance biosensor is proposed for simultaneous detection with H E11x and H E 11x modes, which opens up some possibilities for multianalyte/multichannel sensing.
Abstract: This paper presents a theoretical study on a photonic crystal fiber (PCF) surface plasmon resonance biosensor. The proposed PCF sensor introduces the concept of simultaneous detection with H E11x and H E11x modes, which opens up some possibilities for multianalyte/multichannel sensing. Analysis was performed which considered the operation of the sensor in both amplitude and wavelength interrogation modes. Typical sensor resolutions of 4×10-5 RIU and 8×10-5 RIU with respect to H E11x and H E11y, respectively, are reported for the amplitude interrogation mode, while resoutions of 5 × 10-5 RIU and 6×10-5 RIU are reported for H E11x and H E11y, respectively, for the wavelength interrogation mode.

260 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
19 May 2015-Sensors
TL;DR: A surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor based on photonic crystal fiber with selectively filled analyte channels with maximum amplitude sensitivity and maximum refractive index (RI) sensitivity is proposed, suitable for detecting various high RI chemicals, biochemical and organic chemical analytes.
Abstract: We propose a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor based on photonic crystal fiber (PCF) with selectively filled analyte channels. Silver is used as the plasmonic material to accurately detect the analytes and is coated with a thin graphene layer to prevent oxidation. The liquid-filled cores are placed near to the metallic channel for easy excitation of free electrons to produce surface plasmon waves (SPWs). Surface plasmons along the metal surface are excited with a leaky Gaussian-like core guided mode. Numerical investigations of the fiber’s properties and sensing performance are performed using the finite element method (FEM). The proposed sensor shows maximum amplitude sensitivity of 418 Refractive Index Units (RIU−1) with resolution as high as 2.4 × 10−5 RIU. Using the wavelength interrogation method, a maximum refractive index (RI) sensitivity of 3000 nm/RIU in the sensing range of 1.46–1.49 is achieved. The proposed sensor is suitable for detecting various high RI chemicals, biochemical and organic chemical analytes. Additionally, the effects of fiber structural parameters on the properties of plasmonic excitation are investigated and optimized for sensing performance as well as reducing the sensor’s footprint.

239 citations