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Ilpo Tikkanen

Bio: Ilpo Tikkanen is an academic researcher from European Forest Institute. The author has contributed to research in topics: Ordination & Forest management. The author has an hindex of 2, co-authored 4 publications receiving 33 citations.

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01 Jan 2004
TL;DR: In this article, the authors review some key evaluation concepts applied in modern program evaluation practice, such as estimation of program effects in the long run and quantification of multiple outcomes, in the assessment of forestry policies and programmes.
Abstract: In this paper we review some key evaluation concepts applied in modern programme evaluation practice. In the assessment of forestry policies and programmes, some of these concepts such as estimation of programme effects in the long run and quantification of multiple outcomes would need to take into account special features of forestry. The evaluation of public expenditure programmes is normally required to meet basic standards of good professional practice. The evaluation judgements can be made either at the programme level or with regard to both the programme and the socio-economic problems it seeks to address. Since direct measuring of all programme effects would be too costly and timeconsuming, when assessing changes brought about by the programme the evaluators need to use appropriate evaluation designs as well as sound analytical techniques.

21 citations


Cited by
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the Advocacy Coalition Framework (ACF) has been promoted as a promising theoretical approach of policy change and stability, however, the authors identify several empirical anomalies and conceptual inconsistencies regarding advocacy coalition properties and causal paths to policy change.

118 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the results of two surveys, sent out to forest scientists and forest policy-makers, asking them to evaluate communication in the forest science/policy interface in Europe, were reported.

71 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors identify, reconstruct and classify the major conflicts in both the Commission Green Paper on forest protection and information in the EU: preparing forests for climate change and Forest Europe initiated LBA process.

70 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a research approach based on six explicatory-exploratory case studies in Italy is used to analyze two main types of decision-making processes (one based on conventional hierarchical/government approach and the other based on innovative-networking/governance approach), the position and role of different stakeholders, the special role of public authorities, the efficacy and efficiency of (eventual) negotiation and adaptation processes.

61 citations