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James M. Briggs

Bio: James M. Briggs is an academic researcher from University of Houston. The author has contributed to research in topics: Active site & Integrase. The author has an hindex of 37, co-authored 111 publications receiving 5342 citations. Previous affiliations of James M. Briggs include Rega Institute for Medical Research & University of California, San Diego.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A general-purpose Brownian dynamics program that has been developed at the University of Houston is described in this paper, where the diffusion of flexible chains is modeled by the finite difference solutions of the linearized Poisson-Boltzmann equation.

908 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the difference in partition coefficients (log P) for two solutes between two solvents is derived for eight pairs of organic solutes partitioning between water and chloroform.
Abstract: A procedure is noted for obtaining the difference in partition coefficients (log P) for two solutes between two solvents. Fluid simulations are required in which one solute is mutated to the other in both solvents, and the changes in free energies of solvation are computed. The method is illustrated for eight pairs of organic solutes partitioning between water and chloroform. Monte Carlo statistical mechanics simulations are used with statistical perturbation theory to calculate the requisite free energy changes

500 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a simple intermolecular potential function has been devised to yield good thermodynamic and structural results for liquid acetonitrile The function was tested in Monte Carlo statistical mechanics simulations for the liquid at temperatures of 25°C and 70°C at 1 atm.
Abstract: A simple intermolecular potential function has been devised to yield good thermodynamic and structural results for liquid acetonitrile The function was tested in Monte Carlo statistical mechanics simulations for the liquid at temperatures of 25°C and 70°C at 1 atm. The average errors in the computed densities and heats of vaporization are 1–2 per cent. The structural results are presented by means of radial distribution functions and dipole-dipole correlation functions, and compared with prior findings. In addition, the importance of the electrostatic interactions in determining the liquid's structure is illustrated by the results of a simulation at 25°C with the partial charges set to zero.

216 citations

Patent
09 Jul 2001
TL;DR: In this article, a method for determining if or when a monomer is incorporated into a growing DNA chain associated with a polymerase was proposed, where a tag is located on the polymerase so that as the pyrophosphate group is released after base incorporation and prior to its diffusion away from the polymeric polymerase, the polymerases tag interacts with the tag on the pyphosphate causing a change in a detectable property of one of the tags or a detectable properties associated with both tags in the case of a fluorescent pair.
Abstract: A method for determining if or when a monomer is incorporated into a growing DNA chain associated with a polymerase, where a tag is located on the polymerase so that as the pyrophosphate group is released after base incorporation and prior to its diffusion away from the polymerase, the polymerase tag interacts with the tag on the pyrophosphate causing a change in a detectable property of one of the tags or a detectable property associated with both tags in the case of a fluorescent pair. A composition useful in the method comprises a tagged polymerase and tagged monomers, the monomers being tagged on a pyrophosphate group which is released after base incorporation, where an intensity and/or frequency of fluorescence light emitted by at least one tag changes when the tags interact. The polymerase may be Taq DNA polymerase I.

175 citations


Cited by
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28 Jul 2005
TL;DR: PfPMP1)与感染红细胞、树突状组胞以及胎盘的单个或多个受体作用,在黏附及免疫逃避中起关键的作�ly.
Abstract: 抗原变异可使得多种致病微生物易于逃避宿主免疫应答。表达在感染红细胞表面的恶性疟原虫红细胞表面蛋白1(PfPMP1)与感染红细胞、内皮细胞、树突状细胞以及胎盘的单个或多个受体作用,在黏附及免疫逃避中起关键的作用。每个单倍体基因组var基因家族编码约60种成员,通过启动转录不同的var基因变异体为抗原变异提供了分子基础。

18,940 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This paper presents a meta-modelling procedure called "Continuum Methods within MD and MC Simulations 3072", which automates the very labor-intensive and therefore time-heavy and expensive process of integrating discrete and continuous components into a discrete-time model.
Abstract: 6.2.2. Definition of Effective Properties 3064 6.3. Response Properties to Magnetic Fields 3066 6.3.1. Nuclear Shielding 3066 6.3.2. Indirect Spin−Spin Coupling 3067 6.3.3. EPR Parameters 3068 6.4. Properties of Chiral Systems 3069 6.4.1. Electronic Circular Dichroism (ECD) 3069 6.4.2. Optical Rotation (OR) 3069 6.4.3. VCD and VROA 3070 7. Continuum and Discrete Models 3071 7.1. Continuum Methods within MD and MC Simulations 3072

13,286 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the parametrization and testing of the OPLS all-atom force field for organic molecules and peptides are described, and the parameters for both torsional and non-bonded energy properties have been derived, while the bond stretching and angle bending parameters have been adopted mostly from the AMBER force field.
Abstract: The parametrization and testing of the OPLS all-atom force field for organic molecules and peptides are described. Parameters for both torsional and nonbonded energetics have been derived, while the bond stretching and angle bending parameters have been adopted mostly from the AMBER all-atom force field. The torsional parameters were determined by fitting to rotational energy profiles obtained from ab initio molecular orbital calculations at the RHF/6-31G*//RHF/6-31G* level for more than 50 organic molecules and ions. The quality of the fits was high with average errors for conformational energies of less than 0.2 kcal/mol. The force-field results for molecular structures are also demonstrated to closely match the ab initio predictions. The nonbonded parameters were developed in conjunction with Monte Carlo statistical mechanics simulations by computing thermodynamic and structural properties for 34 pure organic liquids including alkanes, alkenes, alcohols, ethers, acetals, thiols, sulfides, disulfides, a...

12,024 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The application of numerical methods are presented to enable the trivially parallel solution of the Poisson-Boltzmann equation for supramolecular structures that are orders of magnitude larger in size.
Abstract: Evaluation of the electrostatic properties of biomolecules has become a standard practice in molecular biophysics. Foremost among the models used to elucidate the electrostatic potential is the Poisson-Boltzmann equation; however, existing methods for solving this equation have limited the scope of accurate electrostatic calculations to relatively small biomolecular systems. Here we present the application of numerical methods to enable the trivially parallel solution of the Poisson-Boltzmann equation for supramolecular structures that are orders of magnitude larger in size. As a demonstration of this methodology, electrostatic potentials have been calculated for large microtubule and ribosome structures. The results point to the likely role of electrostatics in a variety of activities of these structures.

6,918 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, an analytical algorithm called SETTLE for resetting the positions and velocities to satisfy the holonomic constraints on the rigid water model is presented, which is based on the Cartesian coordinate system and can be used in place of SHAKE and RATTLE.
Abstract: An analytical algorithm, called SETTLE, for resetting the positions and velocities to satisfy the holonomic constraints on the rigid water model is presented. This method is still based on the Cartesian coordinate system and can be used in place of SHAKE and RATTLE. We implemented this algorithm in the SPASMS package of molecular mechanics and dynamics. Several series of molecular dynamics simulations were carried out to examine the performance of the new algorithm in comparison with the original RATTLE method. It was found that SETTLE is of higher accuracy and is faster than RATTLE with reasonable tolerances by three to nine times on a scalar machine. Furthermore, the performance improvement ranged from factors of 26 to 98 on a vector machine since the method presented is not iterative. © 1992 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

6,109 citations