A management construct cannot be used effectively by practitioners and researchers if a common agreement on its definition is lacking. Such is the case with the term “supply chain management”—so many definitions are used that there is little consensus on what it means. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to examine the existing research in an effort to understand the concept of “supply chain management.” Various definitions of SCM and “supply chain” are reviewed, categorized, and synthesized. Definitions of supporting constructs of SCM and a framework are then offered to establish a consistent means to conceptualize SCM. Antecedents and consequences of SCM are identified, and the boundaries of SCM in terms of business functions and organizations are proposed. A conceptual model and unified definition of SCM are then presented that indicate the nature, antecedents, and consequences of the phenomena.

Defining supply chain management

Supply chain integration and performance: The effects of long-term relationships, information technology and sharing, and logistics integration

https://www.icesi.edu.co/blogs/semillerosi3/files/2013/12/3-SUPPLY-CHAIN-MANAGEMENT-A-ANALYTICAL-FRAMEWORK-FOR-CRITICAL-LITERATURE-REVIEW.pdf

Supply chain management: an analytical framework for critical literature review

http://ebc.ie.nthu.edu.tw/km/MI/hou/LM_Reference/P07.pdf

A framework of supply chain management literature


Purpose
Reviews the latest management developments across the globe and pinpoints practical implications from cutting-edge research and case studies.


Design/methodology/approach
This briefing is prepared by an independent writer who adds their own impartial comments and places the articles in context.


Findings
As soon as the UK voted to leave the European Union (EU) in 2017, one of the key discussions among businesses throughout Europe centered on what the likely impact would be on supply chains involving UK companies. Whether you were a mainland European country with supply chain partners in the UK, or a UK manufacturer that depended on European companies for supplies, the uncertainty and potential disruption to well-grooved supply chain processes became a major headache. At first, it was the uncertainty that proved the major issue as governments played politics and refused to define the likely deal that would enable supply chain terms to be put in place. As the UK left the EU and the terms of the overall deal became clearer, firms then had to work out how whether any necessary changes to their supply chains were required.


Practical implications
Provides strategic insights and practical thinking that have influenced some of the world’s leading organizations.


Original/value
The briefing saves busy executives and researchers hours of reading time by selecting only the very best, most pertinent information and presenting it in a condensed and easy-to-digest format.


Effective Supply Chain Management

Looks, in depth, at corporate logistics strategy, particularly with regard to the USA. Discusses strategy referring to a general concept of operations guiding all activities towards an ultimate goal – global rather than local. Itemizes some major American firms and their attitudes and considers their policies and results. Shows supply chain management and cycle time compression to be complementing logistics strategies for progressive US firms.

Emerging Logistics Strategies

Determination of near optimal stock levels for multi-echelon distribution inventories.

In most management situations, the decision to hold inventory involves some element of obsolescence risk The traditional approach to this problem, in both theory and practice, is to incorporate obsolescence costs in the inventory holding cost. This note explores this issue and demonstrates that the traditional approach is appropriate for items subject to sudden obsolescence; that is, for items with demand lifetimes that are exponentially distributed.

A Note on the Effect of Sudden Obsolescence on the Optimal Lot Size

The decade of the 1980s has been witness to a long period of stable, sustained economic growth in the American economy, with moderate inflation, favourable interest rates, and steady growth in GNP. The decade has been remarkably free of the economic turmoil that marred the 1970s ‐ double digit inflation, double digit prime interest rates, the energy crisis. Nevertheless, the last nine years have brought with them profound changes in the national economy and in the global marketplace which will radically alter the way a modern enterprise does business. Some of the most significant changes will occur in the firm's logistics processes and practices. These changes will present challenges, and opportunities, to every firm in every industry. The Fortune 500 of the year 1999 will consist of those companies who understand the challenges and seize the opportunity which they represent ‐ the opportunity to fashion a logistics system which is tuned to the realities of the future.

James M Masters

Papers

Emerging Logistics Strategies

Determination of near optimal stock levels for multi-echelon distribution inventories.

A Note on the Effect of Sudden Obsolescence on the Optimal Lot Size

Logistics : perspectives for the 1990s

The 1990 ohio state university survey of career patterns in logistics