J
Javier Escartín
Researcher at École Normale Supérieure
Publications - 166
Citations - 7899
Javier Escartín is an academic researcher from École Normale Supérieure. The author has contributed to research in topics: Seafloor spreading & Mid-Atlantic Ridge. The author has an hindex of 43, co-authored 152 publications receiving 6828 citations. Previous affiliations of Javier Escartín include Durham University & Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris.
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Corrugated slip surfaces formed at ridge–transform intersections on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge
Johnson R. Cann,Donna K. Blackman,Deborah K. Smith,E. McAllister,B. Janssen,Sidney L. M. Mello,E. Avgerinos,A. R. Pascoe,Javier Escartín +8 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present sonar images of two ridge-transform intersections on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (near 30° N), which show that both active and fossilized inside-corner highs are capped by planar, dipping surfaces marked by corrugations and striations oriented parallel to the plate spreading direction.
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Central role of detachment faults in accretion of slow-spreading oceanic lithosphere
Javier Escartín,Deborah K. Smith,Johnson R. Cann,Hans Schouten,Charles H. Langmuir,Stéphane Escrig +5 more
TL;DR: An examination of ∼2,500 km of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge between 12.5 and 35° N is presented, which reveals asymmetrical accretion along almost half of the ridge, suggesting that much of the variability in sea-floor morphology, seismicity and basalt chemistry found along slow-spreading ridges can be thus attributed to the frequent involvement of detachment faults in oceanic lithospheric accretion.
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Modes of seafloor generation at a melt-poor ultraslow-spreading ridge
Mathilde Cannat,Daniel Sauter,Véronique Mendel,Etienne Ruellan,Kyoko Okino,Javier Escartín,Violaine Combier,Mohamad Baala +7 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors report on extensive off-axis bathymetry, gravity, and magnetic data that provide a 26m.y.d. record of axial tectonic and magmatic processes over a 660km-long and melt-poor portion of the ultralow Southwest Indian Ridge.
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Strength of slightly serpentinized peridotites: Implications for the tectonics of oceanic lithosphere
TL;DR: In this article, the authors deformed cores of peridotite with ∼10%−15% lizardite and chrysotile serpentine to determine the influence of serpentine content on the strength and the style of deformation.
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Constraints on deformation conditions and the origin of oceanic detachments: The Mid‐Atlantic Ridge core complex at 15°45′N
TL;DR: In this article, deformed rocks sampled from a corrugated detachment fault surface near the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (15°45′N) constrain the conditions of deformation and strain localization.