Author
John B. Pendry
Other affiliations: University of California, San Diego, Duke University, Bell Labs ...read more
Bio: John B. Pendry is an academic researcher from Imperial College London. The author has contributed to research in topics: Metamaterial & Plasmon. The author has an hindex of 100, co-authored 536 publications receiving 88802 citations. Previous affiliations of John B. Pendry include University of California, San Diego & Duke University.
Papers published on a yearly basis
Papers
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors considered the range over which a catalyst support can be expected to influence the electron density of states of a metal particle and showed that the effect of the support on catalyst reactivity is vanishingly small.
65 citations
TL;DR: In this paper, more powerful theoretical analysis provided an accurate determination of geometry for the c(2 × 2)CO/Cu(001) and Ni(001), and the new CO bond length is 1.15 A.
Abstract: New experiments and more powerful theoretical analysis provide an accurate determination of geometry for the c(2 × 2)CO/Cu(001) and Ni(001) structures. The new CO bond length is 1.15 A and the molecule is essentially vertical in both cases, resolving an earlier discrepancy with photoemission data. New theoretical methods for handling molecules at surfaces are described which can be extended to molecules much larger than CO. Some discussion of thermal vibrations is made.
63 citations
TL;DR: Tensor LEED is applied to the structure determination of three model surfaces; a hypothetical p(2 × 2) reconstruction of Ni(100), Cu(100) and a disordered monolayer of O on W(100).
63 citations
TL;DR: In this paper, a metamaterial with negative permeability in the region of 24 MHz was used to form images in free space of radio frequency magnetic sources, achieving a resolution of approximately λ/64.
Abstract: A slab of material with a negative permeability can act as a super-lens for magnetic fields and generate images with a sub-wavelength resolution. We have constructed an effective medium using a metamaterial with negative permeability in the region of 24 MHz, and used this to form images in free space of radio frequency magnetic sources. Measurements of these images show that a resolution of approximately λ/64 has been achieved, consistent with both analytical and numerical predictions.
63 citations
TL;DR: The plasmonic interaction between overlapping nanowires with and without structure singularities is studied analytically and numerically and the band gap feature is shown to be robust to radiative losses and to the bluntness of the structure singularity.
Abstract: The plasmonic interaction between overlapping nanowires with and without structure singularities is studied analytically and numerically. A conformal transformation approach is adopted to predict analytically the optical response of overlapping nanowires in the quasi-static limit. Surface plasmon excitations are shown to exhibit a lower bound cutoff frequency, which blue-shifts when the overlap distance increases. Between this cutoff and the surface plasmon frequencies, overlapping nanowires are capable of a strong and broad-band harvesting of light. This band gap feature is shown to be robust to radiative losses and to the bluntness of the structure singularities. Hence, the light harvesting performance of overlapping nanowires would not be damaged by nanofabrication imperfections. These remarkable features might be beneficial to the realization of plasmonic band gap filters.
62 citations
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28 Jul 2005
TL;DR: PfPMP1）与感染红细胞、树突状组胞以及胎盘的单个或多个受体作用，在黏附及免疫逃避中起关键的作�ly.
Abstract: 抗原变异可使得多种致病微生物易于逃避宿主免疫应答。表达在感染红细胞表面的恶性疟原虫红细胞表面蛋白1（PfPMP1）与感染红细胞、内皮细胞、树突状细胞以及胎盘的单个或多个受体作用，在黏附及免疫逃避中起关键的作用。每个单倍体基因组var基因家族编码约60种成员，通过启动转录不同的var基因变异体为抗原变异提供了分子基础。
18,940 citations
TL;DR: By altering the structure of a metal's surface, the properties of surface plasmons—in particular their interaction with light—can be tailored, which could lead to miniaturized photonic circuits with length scales that are much smaller than those currently achieved.
Abstract: Surface plasmons are waves that propagate along the surface of a conductor. By altering the structure of a metal's surface, the properties of surface plasmons--in particular their interaction with light--can be tailored, which offers the potential for developing new types of photonic device. This could lead to miniaturized photonic circuits with length scales that are much smaller than those currently achieved. Surface plasmons are being explored for their potential in subwavelength optics, data storage, light generation, microscopy and bio-photonics.
10,689 citations
TL;DR: These experiments directly confirm the predictions of Maxwell's equations that n is given by the negative square root ofɛ·μ for the frequencies where both the permittivity and the permeability are negative.
Abstract: We present experimental scattering data at microwave frequencies on a structured metamaterial that exhibits a frequency band where the effective index of refraction (n) is negative. The material consists of a two-dimensional array of repeated unit cells of copper strips and split ring resonators on interlocking strips of standard circuit board material. By measuring the scattering angle of the transmitted beam through a prism fabricated from this material, we determine the effective n, appropriate to Snell's law. These experiments directly confirm the predictions of Maxwell's equations that n is given by the negative square root of epsilon.mu for the frequencies where both the permittivity (epsilon) and the permeability (mu) are negative. Configurations of geometrical optical designs are now possible that could not be realized by positive index materials.
8,477 citations
TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that microstructures built from nonmagnetic conducting sheets exhibit an effective magnetic permeability /spl mu/sub eff/, which can be tuned to values not accessible in naturally occurring materials.
Abstract: We show that microstructures built from nonmagnetic conducting sheets exhibit an effective magnetic permeability /spl mu//sub eff/, which can be tuned to values not accessible in naturally occurring materials, including large imaginary components of /spl mu//sub eff/. The microstructure is on a scale much less than the wavelength of radiation, is not resolved by incident microwaves, and uses a very low density of metal so that structures can be extremely lightweight. Most of the structures are resonant due to internal capacitance and inductance, and resonant enhancement combined with compression of electrical energy into a very small volume greatly enhances the energy density at critical locations in the structure, easily by factors of a million and possibly by much more. Weakly nonlinear materials placed at these critical locations will show greatly enhanced effects raising the possibility of manufacturing active structures whose properties can be switched at will between many states.
8,135 citations
TL;DR: Recent advances at the intersection of plasmonics and photovoltaics are surveyed and an outlook on the future of solar cells based on these principles is offered.
Abstract: The emerging field of plasmonics has yielded methods for guiding and localizing light at the nanoscale, well below the scale of the wavelength of light in free space. Now plasmonics researchers are turning their attention to photovoltaics, where design approaches based on plasmonics can be used to improve absorption in photovoltaic devices, permitting a considerable reduction in the physical thickness of solar photovoltaic absorber layers, and yielding new options for solar-cell design. In this review, we survey recent advances at the intersection of plasmonics and photovoltaics and offer an outlook on the future of solar cells based on these principles.
8,028 citations