J
Jorien E. Vonk
Researcher at VU University Amsterdam
Publications - 90
Citations - 7032
Jorien E. Vonk is an academic researcher from VU University Amsterdam. The author has contributed to research in topics: Permafrost & Arctic. The author has an hindex of 37, co-authored 80 publications receiving 5368 citations. Previous affiliations of Jorien E. Vonk include University of Manchester & Stockholm University.
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Journal ArticleDOI
Climate change and the permafrost carbon feedback
Edward A. G. Schuur,A. D. McGuire,Christina Schädel,Christina Schädel,Guido Grosse,Jennifer W. Harden,Daniel J. Hayes,Gustaf Hugelius,Charles D. Koven,Peter Kuhry,David M. Lawrence,Susan M. Natali,David Olefeldt,Vladimir E. Romanovsky,Kevin Schaefer,Merritt R. Turetsky,Claire C. Treat,Jorien E. Vonk +17 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors find that current evidence suggests a gradual and prolonged release of greenhouse gas emissions in a warming climate and present a research strategy with which to target poorly understood aspects of permafrost carbon dynamics.
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Reviews and syntheses: Effects of permafrost thaw on Arctic aquatic ecosystems
Jorien E. Vonk,Suzanne E. Tank,William B. Bowden,Isabelle Laurion,Warwick F. Vincent,Pavel Alekseychik,Marc Amyot,M. F. Billet,João Canário,Rose M. Cory,Bethany Deshpande,Manuel Helbig,M. Jammet,Jan Karlsson,Julia R. Larouche,Gwyneth A. MacMillan,Milla Rautio,K. M. Walter Anthony,Kimberly P. Wickland +18 more
TL;DR: In this article, the effects of permafrost thaw on lakes and streams in the Arctic were explored, where the authors explored the effect of both thermokarst (thawing and collapse of ice-rich permaculture) and deepening of the active layer (the surface soil layer that thaws and refreezes each year).
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Activation of old carbon by erosion of coastal and subsea permafrost in Arctic Siberia
Jorien E. Vonk,Jorien E. Vonk,Laura Sánchez-García,Laura Sánchez-García,B. E. van Dongen,B. E. van Dongen,V. Alling,V. Alling,Denis Kosmach,A. N. Charkin,Igor Semiletov,Igor Semiletov,Oleg V. Dudarev,Natalia Shakhova,Natalia Shakhova,Per Roos,Timothy I. Eglinton,August Andersson,Örjan Gustafsson +18 more
TL;DR: Inverse modelling of the dual-carbon isotope composition of organic carbon accumulating in ESAS surface sediments, using Monte Carlo simulations to account for uncertainties, suggests that 44 ± 10 teragrams of old carbon is activated annually from Ice Complex permafrost, an order of magnitude more than has been suggested by previous studies.
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High biolability of ancient permafrost carbon upon thaw
Jorien E. Vonk,Jorien E. Vonk,Jorien E. Vonk,Paul J. Mann,Sergey Davydov,Anna Davydova,Robert G. M. Spencer,John D. Schade,William V. Sobczak,Nikita Zimov,Sergei Zimov,Ekaterina Bulygina,Timothy I. Eglinton,Robert M. Holmes +13 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors showed that ancient dissolved organic carbon (DOC, >21,000 (14)C) was mobilized in stream waters draining Yedoma outcrops, and this DOC is highly biolabile: 34 +/- 0.8% was lost during a 14 day incubation under dark, oxygenated conditions at ambient river temperatures.
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Utilization of ancient permafrost carbon in headwaters of Arctic fluvial networks
Paul J. Mann,Timothy I. Eglinton,Cameron McIntyre,Nikita Zimov,Anna Davydova,Jorien E. Vonk,Robert M. Holmes,Robert G. M. Spencer +7 more
TL;DR: Permafrost acts as a significant and preferentially degradable source of bioavailable carbon in Arctic freshwaters, which is likely to increase as permafrost thaw intensifies causing positive climate feedbacks in response to on-going climate change.