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Juha Kukkola

Bio: Juha Kukkola is an academic researcher. The author has contributed to research in topics: The Internet & Interdependence. The author has an hindex of 1, co-authored 1 publications receiving 251 citations.

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TL;DR: In this article , a preliminary theoretical model for analysing the Russian-Chinese relation as a complex security system is proposed. But the model is limited to the case of the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
Abstract: Abstract After the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Sino–Russian relations have rapidly become a hotly debated topic within the fields of strategic studies and international relations. In this article, we propose a preliminary theoretical model for analysing the Russian–Chinese relation as a complex security system. By security system, we mean a system consisting of two or more elements (states) with shared and interdependent security concerns and interests. From the shared understandings of security of the elements, the system emerges with its emergent attributes and properties. After providing its theoretical and conceptual framework based on recent ideas in complex system theories, the article narrates how the Eurasian security system began to develop after the restructuring of global and Eurasian security architectures following the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. During the following decades, China and Russia developed mutually homogenous sets of perceived security threats and interests, and later in the post 2014-era, these interests converged to establish the Eurasian security system.

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1,684 citations

01 Jan 2006
TL;DR: In this article, the authors presented a method to solve the problem of self-diagnosis in the context of medical data mining, which they termed as "selfdiagnosis-based" approach.
Abstract: The article of record as published may be located at http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13523260600821640

282 citations