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Kris M. Markman

Bio: Kris M. Markman is an academic researcher from University of Memphis. The author has contributed to research in topics: Iterative design & Computer-mediated communication. The author has an hindex of 7, co-authored 11 publications receiving 255 citations. Previous affiliations of Kris M. Markman include Harvard University & Bridgewater State University.

Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A preliminary profile of independent podcasters and their motivations for podcasting is developed, indicating that podcasters fit the profile of Pro-Ams (older, educated, professional males) working primarily in the niche markets of the long tail.
Abstract: This article presents an exploratory, empirical investigation of one under-studied type of user-generated content: independent audio podcasting. While other forms of user-generated content, particularly blogging, have received significant attention from scholars, research on podcasting, particularly on podcasters themselves, is still uncommon. I address this gap through the development of a preliminary profile of independent podcasters and their motivations for podcasting. Results from a web-based qualitative questionnaire indicate that podcasters fit the profile of Pro-Ams (older, educated, professional males) working primarily in the niche markets of the long tail. The study found six major categories of motivations for podcasting: technology/media, content, interpersonal, personal, process, and financial. Comparisons are also drawn between motivations of the podcasters reported in this study and previous research on the motivations of bloggers.

81 citations

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TL;DR: In a follow-up study, this article examined the motivations of independent podcasters and found that they are highly engaged with their audiences and continue to seek new business models to support potential full-time podcasting.
Abstract: This article presents the results of a follow-up study examining the motivations of independent podcasters. Results from a web-based survey found that podcasting continues to be dominated by educated, professional males over 30, most of whom are not podcasting full-time. Podcasters are highly engaged with their audiences and continue to seek new business models to support potential full-time podcasting. Motivations for podcasting are consistent with the theory of produsage, which stresses the importance of community, feedback, and continual improvement. Podcasters take their activities seriously and see podcasting as an alternative to traditional radio.

73 citations

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TL;DR: Using the framework of conversation analysis, this paper examined the structure of interaction in computer-mediated team meetings, focusing on the openings and closings of the team's four virtual m...
Abstract: Using the framework of conversation analysis, the author examines the structure of interaction in computer-mediated team meetings, focusing on the openings and closings of the team's four virtual m...

62 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present the results of two studies that investigate the convergence of communication accommodation theory in online communication and find that it converges primarily in terms of lexical variables.
Abstract: Research on communication accommodation theory in online communication has documented convergence primarily in terms of lexical variables. This article presents the results of two studies that inve...

45 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The Symposium on Podcasting as mentioned in this paper was the start of what I hope will be a sustained program of research on this subject, and I was excited to learn about this symposium and be asked to serve as the discussant.
Abstract: I was excited to learn about this symposium on podcasting and be asked to serve as the discussant, because it marks what I hope will be the start of a sustained program of research on this subject....

40 citations


Cited by
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The central premise of the book is that the combination of the Pareto or Zipf distribution that is characteristic of Web traffic and the direct access to consumers via Web technology has opened up new business opportunities in the ''long tail''.
Abstract: The Long Tail: How Technology is turning mass markets into millions of niches. (p. 15). This passage from The Long Tail, pretty much sums it all up. The Long Tail by Chris Anderson is a good and worthwhile read for information scientists, computer scientists, ecommerce researchers, and others interested in all areas of Web research. The central premise of the book is that the combination of (1) the Pareto or Zipf distribution (i.e., power law probability distribution) that is characteristic of Web traffic and (2) the direct access to consumers via Web technology has opened up new business opportunities in the ''long tail''. Producers and advertisers no longer have to target ''the big hits'' at the head of the distribution. Instead, they can target the small, niche communities or even individuals in the tail of the distribution. The long tail is has been studied by Web researchers and has been noted in term usage on search engines, access times to servers, and popularity of Web sites. Andersen points out that the long tail also applies to products sold on the Web. He recounts that a sizeable percentage of Amazon sales come from books that only sell a few copies, a large number of songs from Rhapsody get downloaded only once in a month, and a significant number of movies from Netflix only get ordered occasionally. However, since the storage is in digital form for the songs and music (and Amazon out sources the storage of books) there is little additional inventory cost of these items. This phenomenon across all Web companies has led to a broadening of participation by both producers and consumers that would not have happened without the Web. The idea of the long tail is well known, of course. What Anderson has done is present it in an interesting manner and in a Web ecommerce setting. He applies it to Web businesses and then relates the multitude of other factors ongoing that permit the actual implementation of the long tail effect. Anderson also expands on prior work on the long tail by introducing an element of time, given the distribution a three dimensional effect. All in all, it is a nifty idea. The book is comprised of 14 chapters, plus an Introduction. Chapter 1 presents an overview of what the long tail is. Chapter 2 discusses the ''head'', which is the top of the tail where the …

827 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This website becomes a very available place to look for countless computer mediated communication linguistic social and cross cultural perspectives sources.
Abstract: Following your need to always fulfil the inspiration to obtain everybody is now simple. Connecting to the internet is one of the short cuts to do. There are so many sources that offer and connect us to other world condition. As one of the products to see in internet, this website becomes a very available place to look for countless computer mediated communication linguistic social and cross cultural perspectives sources. Yeah, sources about the books from countries in the world are provided.

298 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This article considers the 2014 podcast Serial within a context of technical change and podcast histories, and argues that Serial is a significant moment in the history of podcasting.
Abstract: This article considers the 2014 podcast Serial within a context of technical change and podcast histories. Building on previous work, the author argues that Serial is a significant moment in the history of podcasting. Recent trends have shifted podcasts from iPods to networked screen-based mobile devices in smartphones and connected dashboards, locations where global brands enjoy a significant advantage. It is in this context that the author places Serial as cultural object.

128 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Recommendations are made for how business communication scholars can advance, define, and set apart the field by focusing on business communication via enterprise social networking platforms.
Abstract: This article describes the growing adoption of enterprise social networking platforms by organizations in an attempt to foster better team communication and collaboration. To examine current views of these social networking tools, survey results from 227 business professionals are presented that address three areas: frequency of use of social networking for team communication compared to other communication channels, perceived effectiveness of social networking tools for team communication compared to other communication channels, and attitudes toward social networking for team communication. Generally, the results show that traditional communication channels are used more frequently and considered more effective for team communication. However, the results also indicate that Gen X and Gen Y business professionals are quite likely to consider that social networking tools will be the primary tools for team communication in the future. The article concludes with recommendations for how business communicatio...

108 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A comprehensive literature review of 89 peer-reviewed journal articles reporting findings of empirical studies using conversation analysis methods to understand social interaction online shows that studies are using CA to understand “mundane” conversational contexts, as well as institutional talk from educational, counseling and workplace settings.
Abstract: While researchers have used conversation analysis (CA) methods to understand online talk since the 1990s, to date there has been no systematic review of these studies to better understand this methodological development. This article presents a comprehensive literature review of 89 peer-reviewed journal articles reporting findings of empirical studies using CA to understand social interaction online. In this review, we describe who is conducting this type of research, the contexts in which CA has been used to make sense of text-based online talk, and where such studies are being published. We also identify the “fundamental” conversational structures researchers are drawing upon in making sense of online talk as social interaction. Findings show that studies are using CA to understand “mundane” conversational contexts, as well as institutional talk from educational, counseling and workplace settings. The number of such studies are increasing and are being conducted by an international network of researchers across a variety of disciplines. The data is most often described as synchronous or asynchronous, with a slow increase in attention to social media data. Publication outlets are mostly language-based and/methodological journals. Analysis revealed four main aims: (1) comparing online and face-to-face talk, (2) understanding how coherence is maintained, (3) understanding how participants deal with trouble, and (4) understanding how social actions are accomplished asynchronously. This review contributes to the overall understanding of the methodological development of CA, offering useful insights for those interested in using it to understand social interaction as it occurs online.

95 citations