Matti Lehtonen

TL;DR: A multi-agent system-based modeling of an active distribution network is presented using cooperative agents and a method to solve a network-wise objective of state estimation is explained with the proposed model.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors used the Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) detail coefficients of residual voltages to detect the presence of leaning trees in Nordic distribution networks, but the fault cases are not associated with arcs and the transients are only generated at the starting fault instant without repetition.

TL;DR: In this article, the reliability impact of failure to communicate in the automated fault management schemes (AFMSs) is quantitatively evaluated in a highly loaded urban distribution network equipped with AFMS.

TL;DR: In this paper, the minimum travel time of the traveling wave has been calculated considering Dijkstra algorithm to select the nearest TWR to the faulted line, where the wavelet transform is used to find the highest spectral energy of the frequency band of traveling wave signals.

TL;DR: In this article, a centralized framework focusing on realization of domestic heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) demand response capability for wind power balancing is developed, where thermal comfort penalty is explicitly integrated in the objective function in order to oblige different customers' thermal preferences.