Author
Morgan Allan C
Bio: Morgan Allan C is an academic researcher from Cabot Corporation. The author has contributed to research in topics: Carbon black & Elastomer. The author has an hindex of 11, co-authored 25 publications receiving 1077 citations.
Topics: Carbon black, Elastomer, Combustion, Carbon, Natural rubber
Papers
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25 Mar 1997TL;DR: In this paper, continuous flow elastomer composites are produced by continuous flow methods and apparatus in which fluid streams of particulate filler and elastomers are fed to the mixing zone of a coagulum reactor to form a mixture in semi-confined flow continuously from the mixing zones through a co-agulum zone to a discharge end of the reactor.
Abstract: Elastomer composites are produced by novel continuous flow methods and apparatus in which fluid streams of particulate filler and elastomer latex are fed to the mixing zone of a coagulum reactor to form a mixture in semi-confined flow continuously from the mixing zone through a coagulum zone to a discharge end of the reactor. The particulate filler fluid is fed under high pressure to the mixing zone, such as to form a jet stream to entrain elastomer latex fluid sufficiently energetically to substantially completely coagulate the elastomer with the particulate filler prior to the discharge end. Highly efficient and effective elastomer coagulation is achieved without the need for a coagulation step involving exposure to acid or salt solution or the like. Novel elastomer composites are produced. Such novel elastomer composites may be cured or uncured, and combine material properties, such as choice of filler, elastomer, level of filler loading, and macro-dispersion, not previously achieved.
353 citations
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28 Sep 1998TL;DR: In this article, a wet/dry mixing method and apparatus for elastomer composite blends is presented, where the mixture of elastomers and filler is fed to the mixing zone of a coagulum reactor to form a mixture in semi-confined flow.
Abstract: Elastomer composite blends are produced by novel wet/dry mixing methods and apparatus. In the wet mixing step or stage, fluid streams of particulate filler and elastomer latex are fed to the mixing zone of a coagulum reactor to form a mixture in semi-confined flow continuously from the mixing zone through a coagulum zone to a discharge end of the reactor. The particulate filler fluid is fed under high pressure to the mixing zone, such as to form a jet stream to entrain elastomer latex fluid sufficiently energetically to substantially completely coagulate the elastomer with the particulate filler prior to the discharge end. Highly efficient and effective elastomer coagulation is achieved without the need for a coagulation step involving exposure to acid or salt solution or the like. Elastomer composites are produced. Such elastomer composites may be cured or uncured, and combine material properties, such as choice of filler, elastomer, level of filler loading, and macro-dispersion, not previously achieved. The coagulum produced by such wet mixing step, with or without intermediate processing steps, is then mixed with additional elastomer in a dry mixing step or stage to form elastomer composite blends. The additional elastomer to the coagulum may be the same as or different from the elastomer(s) used in the wet mixing step.
327 citations
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25 Feb 1974TL;DR: In this paper, a staged reaction system for the production of oil furnace carbon blacks is described, which is characterized by exceptionally high throughput, efficient use of heat, facile scale-up, high yields and the ability to produce high quality novel and desirable carbon blacks.
Abstract: There is disclosed herein a process for the production of oil furnace carbon blacks, which process is characterized by exceptionally high throughput, efficient use of heat, facile scale-up, high yields and the ability to produce high quality novel and desirable carbon blacks. The process involves the use of a staged reaction system whereby there is provided, seriatim, a combustion zone, a feedstock injection zone and a carbon forming zone.
87 citations
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25 Mar 1997TL;DR: In this article, continuous flow elastomer composites are produced by continuous flow methods and apparatus in which fluid streams of particulate filler and elastomers are fed to the mixing zone of a coagulum reactor to form a mixture in semi-confined flow continuously from the mixing zones through a co-agulum zone to a discharge end of the reactor.
Abstract: Elastomer composites are produced by novel continuous flow methods and apparatus in which fluid streams of particulate filler and elastomer latex are fed to the mixing zone of a coagulum reactor to form a mixture in semi-confined flow continuously from the mixing zone through a coagulum zone to a discharge end of the reactor. The particulate filler fluid is fed under high pressure to the mixing zone, such as to form a jet stream to entrain elastomer latex fluid sufficiently energetically to substantially completely coagulate the elastomer with the particulate filler prior to the discharge end. Highly efficient and effective elastomer coagulation is achieved without the need for a coagulation step involving exposure to acid or salt solution or the like. Novel elastomer composites are produced. Such novel elastomer composites may be cured or uncured, and combine material properties, such as choice of filler, elastomer, level of filler loading, and macro-dispersion, not previously achieved.
80 citations
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08 Nov 2001TL;DR: In this paper, a wet/dry mixing method and apparatus for elastomer coagulation is proposed, where the mixture of elastomers and filler is fed to the mixing zone of a coagulum reactor to form a mixture in semi-confined flow.
Abstract: Elastomer composite blends are produced by novel wet/dry mixing methods and apparatus. In the wet mixing step or stage, fluid streams of particulate filler and elastomer latex are fed to the mixing zone of a coagulum reactor to form a mixture in semi-confined flow continuously from the mixing zone through a coagulum zone to a discharge end of the reactor. The particulate filler fluid is fed under high pressure to the mixing zone, such as to form a jet stream to entrain elastomer latex fluid sufficiently energetically to substantially completely coagulate the elastomer with the particulate filler prior to the discharge end. Highly efficient and effective elastomer coagulation is achieved without the need for a coagulation step involving exposure to acid or salt solution or the like. Novel elastomer composites are produced. Such novel elastomer composites may be cured or uncured, and combine material properties, such as choice of filler, elastomer, level of filler loading, and macro-dispersion, not previously achieved. The coagulum produced by such wet mixing step, with or without intermediate processing steps, is then mixed with additional elastomer in a dry mixing step or stage to form elastomer composite blends. The additional elastomer to the coagulum may be the same as or different from the elastomer(s) used in the wet mixing step.
40 citations
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25 Mar 1997TL;DR: In this paper, continuous flow elastomer composites are produced by continuous flow methods and apparatus in which fluid streams of particulate filler and elastomers are fed to the mixing zone of a coagulum reactor to form a mixture in semi-confined flow continuously from the mixing zones through a co-agulum zone to a discharge end of the reactor.
Abstract: Elastomer composites are produced by novel continuous flow methods and apparatus in which fluid streams of particulate filler and elastomer latex are fed to the mixing zone of a coagulum reactor to form a mixture in semi-confined flow continuously from the mixing zone through a coagulum zone to a discharge end of the reactor. The particulate filler fluid is fed under high pressure to the mixing zone, such as to form a jet stream to entrain elastomer latex fluid sufficiently energetically to substantially completely coagulate the elastomer with the particulate filler prior to the discharge end. Highly efficient and effective elastomer coagulation is achieved without the need for a coagulation step involving exposure to acid or salt solution or the like. Novel elastomer composites are produced. Such novel elastomer composites may be cured or uncured, and combine material properties, such as choice of filler, elastomer, level of filler loading, and macro-dispersion, not previously achieved.
353 citations
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28 Sep 1998TL;DR: In this article, a wet/dry mixing method and apparatus for elastomer composite blends is presented, where the mixture of elastomers and filler is fed to the mixing zone of a coagulum reactor to form a mixture in semi-confined flow.
Abstract: Elastomer composite blends are produced by novel wet/dry mixing methods and apparatus. In the wet mixing step or stage, fluid streams of particulate filler and elastomer latex are fed to the mixing zone of a coagulum reactor to form a mixture in semi-confined flow continuously from the mixing zone through a coagulum zone to a discharge end of the reactor. The particulate filler fluid is fed under high pressure to the mixing zone, such as to form a jet stream to entrain elastomer latex fluid sufficiently energetically to substantially completely coagulate the elastomer with the particulate filler prior to the discharge end. Highly efficient and effective elastomer coagulation is achieved without the need for a coagulation step involving exposure to acid or salt solution or the like. Elastomer composites are produced. Such elastomer composites may be cured or uncured, and combine material properties, such as choice of filler, elastomer, level of filler loading, and macro-dispersion, not previously achieved. The coagulum produced by such wet mixing step, with or without intermediate processing steps, is then mixed with additional elastomer in a dry mixing step or stage to form elastomer composite blends. The additional elastomer to the coagulum may be the same as or different from the elastomer(s) used in the wet mixing step.
327 citations
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08 May 2001TL;DR: In this article, an apparatus and method for carrying out and monitoring the progress and properties of multiple reactions is described, which is especially useful for synthesizing, screening, and characterizing combinatorial libraries.
Abstract: An apparatus and method for carrying out and monitoring the progress and properties of multiple reactions is disclosed. The method and apparatus are especially useful for synthesizing, screening, and characterizing combinatorial libraries, but also offer significant advantages over conventional experimental reactors as well. The apparatus generally includes multiple vessels for containing reaction mixtures, and systems for controlling the stirring rate and temperature of individual reaction mixtures or groups of reaction mixtures. In addition, the apparatus may include provisions for independently controlling pressure in each vessel, and a system for injecting liquids into the vessels at a pressure different than ambient pressure. In situ monitoring of individual reaction mixtures provides feedback for process controllers, and also provides data for determining reaction rates, product yields, and various properties of the reaction products, including viscosity and molecular weight.
223 citations
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28 Mar 2012TL;DR: In this paper, a rubber composition for tyres, consisting of at least a diene elastomer, an inorganic reinforcing filler, and a coupling agent linking the inorganic filler and the diene enamel, was described.
Abstract: The invention relates to a rubber composition for tyres, comprising at least a diene elastomer, an inorganic reinforcing filler, and a coupling agent linking the inorganic filler and the diene elastomer. The composition is characterised in that the coupling agent is an azo-silane compound having formula (I) (G1)3-a(G2)aSi-Z-NH-C(0)-N=N-C(0)-NH-Z-Si(G1)3-a(G2)a, wherein: - G1, which may be identical or different, each represent a monovalent hydrocarbon group selected from among optionally substituted, linear or branched alkyls having between 1 and 18 carbon atoms, cycloalkyls or aryls, optionally substituted, having between 5 and 18 carbon atoms; - G2, which may be identical or different, each represent a hydroxyl group or a monovalent group taking the form (G3)n-OG1, in which G3 is a divalent linking group comprising between 1 and 18 carbon atoms and containing one or more heteroatoms selected from among O, S, Si and N, and n is a number greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 18; - Z represents a divalent linking group comprising between 1 and 18 carbon atoms; and - a is equal to 1, 2 or 3.
113 citations
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02 Nov 2009
TL;DR: An automated medication preparation system for preparing a prescribed dosage of medication in a drug delivery device is described in this article, where the system includes a plurality of stations for receiving, handling and processing the drug delivery devices.
Abstract: An automated medication preparation system for preparing a prescribed dosage of medication in a drug delivery device. The system includes a plurality of stations for receiving, handling and processing the drug delivery device so that the prescribed dosage of medication is delivered to the drug delivery device and a transporting device that receives and holds more than one drug delivery device and moves the drug delivery devices in a controlled manner from one station to another station. The system is configured so that two or more separate drug delivery devices can be acted upon at the same time.
92 citations