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N.M. Kinkaid

Bio: N.M. Kinkaid is an academic researcher from University of California, Berkeley. The author has contributed to research in topics: Disc brake & Composite number. The author has an hindex of 3, co-authored 3 publications receiving 694 citations.

Papers
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Journal Article•DOI•
TL;DR: A comprehensive review and bibliography of works on disc brake squeal is provided in this paper, where background sections on vibrations, contact and disc brake systems are also included, in an effort to make this review accessible to a large audience.

712 citations

Journal Article•DOI•
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the dynamics of a simple model for a braking process and proposed a new mechanism for disc brake squeal, which is similar to previously proposed mechanisms in that they view squeal as a friction-induced phenomenon.

40 citations

Journal Article•DOI•
TL;DR: In this article, a model for the deformation of a rotating prismatic rod-like body is developed and analyzed, which is based on the Poisson effect, and the model is simplified to a nonlinear version of a classical model for rotating rods, Numerical continuation is used to solve the boundary value problems associated with these models.
Abstract: Bunding 45 2130 Eighth Street, Suite 1, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH 45433-7765 In this paper, a model for the deformation of a rotating prismatic rod-like body is developed and analyzed. The novel feature of the model is its incorporation of the Poisson effect. As a result, it provides realistic solutions for the deformed states of steadily rotating rods. The model presented in this paper is also simplified to a nonlinear version of a classical model for rotating rods, Numerical continuation is used to solve the boundary value problems associated with these models.

9 citations

Proceedings Article•DOI•
19 Jan 2023
TL;DR: In this paper , the authors presented the manufacturing procedure used in the construction of these composite shells with embedded sensors and investigated how embedded ultra-thin fiber Bragg sensors affect the bending stiffness and failure curvature of these laminates through the use of the column bending test.
Abstract: Progress towards the use of ultra-thin fiber Bragg grating sensors for the in-situ strain measurement of coilable thin composite shells is presented. The first part of this work presents the manufacturing procedure used in the construction of these composite shells with embedded sensors. The second part of this work investigates how embedded ultra-thin fiber Bragg grating sensors affect the bending stiffness and failure curvature of these laminates through the use of the column bending test. The influence of the embedded sensors on the failure of these laminates is further investigated through 𝜇 CT imaging after failure

Cited by
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Journal Article•DOI•
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors reviewed numerical methods and analysis procedures used in the study of automotive disc brake squeal and found that the complex eigenvalue analysis is still the approach favored by the automotive industry and the transient analysis is gaining increasing popularity.
Abstract: This paper reviews numerical methods and analysis procedures used in the study of automotive disc brake squeal. It covers two major approaches used in the automotive industry, the complex eigenvalue analysis and the transient analysis. The advantages and limitations of each approach are examined. This review can help analysts to choose right methods and make decisions on new areas of method development. It points out some outstanding issues in modelling and analysis of disc brake squeal and proposes new research topics. It is found that the complex eigenvalue analysis is still the approach favoured by the automotive industry and the transient analysis is gaining increasing popularity.

398 citations

Journal Article•DOI•
TL;DR: Reading this tutorial is expected to get a flavour of what moving-load problems are about, what general methods are available and what research has been done from studying this tutorial.

305 citations

Journal Article•DOI•
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present the integration of two different numerical procedures to identify the mechanism bringing to brake instability and to analyse its dynamics, and the two models are compared and the onset of squeal is predicted both in the frequency domain by the linear model and in the time domain by a nonlinear one.

195 citations

Journal Article•DOI•
TL;DR: In this paper, a non-linear two-degree-of-freedom system with friction and structural damping was proposed to examine the effects of damping on mode coupling instability.
Abstract: Friction-induced vibrations due to coupling modes can cause severe damage and are recognized as one of the most serious problems in industry. In order to avoid these problems, engineers must find a design to reduce or to eliminate mode coupling instabilities in braking systems. Though many researchers have studied the problem of friction-induced vibrations with experimental, analytical and numerical approaches, the effects of system parameters, and more particularly damping, on changes in stable-unstable regions and limit cycle amplitudes are not yet fully understood. The goal of this study is to propose a simple non-linear two-degree-of-freedom system with friction in order to examine the effects of damping on mode coupling instability. By determining eigenvalues of the linearized system and by obtaining the analytical expressions of the Routh-Hurwitz criterion, we will study the stability of the mechanical system's static solution and the evolution of the Hopf bifurcation point as functions of the structural damping and system parameters. It will be demonstrated that the effects of damping on mode coupling instability must be taken into account to avoid design errors. The results indicate that there exists, in some cases, an optimal structural damping ratio between the stable and unstable modes which decreases the unstable region. We also compare the evolution of the limit cycle amplitudes with structural damping and demonstrate that the stable or unstable dynamic behaviour of the coupled modes are completely dependent on structural damping.

190 citations

Journal Article•DOI•
TL;DR: In this article, a new minimal model of a disk brake is introduced, showing an obvious relation to the technical system, and analyzed with respect to its stability behavior, and consequences in using it in the optimization of disk brake systems are discussed.

171 citations