Özlem Özen Karakuş

Bio: Özlem Özen Karakuş is an academic researcher from Albany College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences. The author has contributed to research in topics: Neuroblastoma & Calixarene. The author has an hindex of 8, co-authored 27 publications receiving 178 citations. Previous affiliations of Özlem Özen Karakuş include Pamukkale University & Temple University.

A highly selective fluorescent sensor for mercury (II) ion based on Bodipy and Calix[4]arene bearing triazolenaphthylene groups; synthesis and photophysical investigations

Abstract: A highly selective and sensitive fluorescent sensor for mercury ion has been obtained from a combination of Bodipy and Calix[4]arene derived by click chemistry. The structural characterization of all compounds had been carried out by FT-IR, 1 H NMR, 13 C NMR, MS, elemental analysis or melting point. Calix[4]-B including a calix[4]arene and two Bodipy units is a good fluorescent sensor for Hg(II). It can be explained by the coordination between mercury and the triazole rings. In a co-solvent of methanol and water, the complexation ratio for Calix[4]-B/Hg(II) was determined as 1:1 and the binding constant was found to be 3.42 × 10 7 M −1 . The detection of Hg(II) by Calix[4]-B works selectively in aqueous methanol mixture.

Azocalixarenes.8: synthesis and investigation of the absorption spectra of di-substituted azocalix[4]arenes containing chromogenic groups

Abstract: The synthesis of series of chromogenic di-substituted azocalix[4]arene derivatives is described. A ketone moiety as a different chelating agent is grafted on the lower rim of p-tert-butylcalix[4]arenes. Eight novel azocalix[4]arenes (1–8) are prepared by linking 2-, 3- and 4-nitroaniline, 4-phenylazoaniline, 3- and 4-chloroaniline or 2- and 4-methylaniline to 25,27-diacetonyloxy-26,28-dihydroxy-11,23-di-(tert-butyl)calix[4]arene through a diazo-coupling reaction, and characterized by UV–Vis, FT-IR and 1H-NMR spectroscopic techniques and elemental analysis, consecutively. The absorption spectra of the di-substituted azocalix[4]arenes are discussed, according to effect of varying pH and solvent upon the absorption ability of azocalix[4]arenes. The colors of these azocalix[4]arenes are compared with respect to nature of their aromatic rings and substituents there in. Concentration effects on the visible absorption maxima of these compounds are also reported.

Ab initio studies of NMR chemical shifts for calix[4]arene and its derivatives

Abstract: Ab initio calculations are performed for the calix[4]arene (1) and its derivatives (2 and 3), in this study. 1H and 13C NMR measured spectral data given in our previous work are used to elucidate the structures of the prepared calix[4]arenes (1–3). The molecular geometry and chemical shift are calculated by using ab initio calculations based on the Hartree-Fock (HF) and the density functional theory (DFT) in the ground state. The results obtained from both methods are in agreement with the experimental results. The results of molecular geometry and chemical shifts show that DFT approach is closer to the experimental data than HF method.

Thermal analysis of two series mono - and di -azocalix[4]arene derivatives

Abstract: In the present study, thermal decomposition of mono- and di-azocalix[4]arene derivatives (A1–A8 and B1–B8) was investigated by means of thermogravimetry (TG), differential thermal analysis (DTA) and derivative thermogravimetry (DTG). The exclusion of methanol, hydrolysis of benzoyl ester and methyl ketone groups in lower rim, and decomposition of azo groups in upper rim have occurred during thermal analysis, consecutively. The thermal decomposition degrees amount of volatile pyrolysis products were determined in air atmosphere using TG, DTA and DTG curves. In conclusion, the thermal analyses of azocalix[4]arenes demonstrated that its stability depends on the substituted groups and their positions in the calix[4]arene structure.

A Brief Review on the Thermal Behaviors of Calixarene-Azocalixarene Derivatives and Their Complexes

Abstract: Calixarenes have been widely regarded as an important class of macrocyclic host molecules, due to their efficient and highly selective binding properties towards specific metal ions. Azocalixarenes, containing single conjugated chromophore azo (‒N˭N‒) group in p- positions are synthesized by “one-pot” procedures with satisfactory yields. Their structures (as solid and liquid) are elucidated by UV-Vis, FT-IR, 1H and 13C-NMR spectroscopic methods, as well as elemental analysis techniques. Thermal stability of calixarenes is very important because of their potential applications in high temperature processes such as the dyeing of textile fibers, ink-jet printing and photocopying and in high technology areas such as lasers and electro-optical devices. In this paper all the thermal studies of parent calix[n]arenes, azocalix[4]arene derivatives and their complexes containing lower and upper rim functionalized groups are reported. All the thermo analytical results such as the temperature ranges and peak temperat...

Supramolecular Luminescent Sensors

Abstract: There is great need for stand-alone luminescence-based chemosensors that exemplify selectivity, sensitivity, and applicability and that overcome the challenges that arise from complex, real-world media. Discussed herein are recent developments toward these goals in the field of supramolecular luminescent chemosensors, including macrocycles, polymers, and nanomaterials. Specific focus is placed on the development of new macrocycle hosts since 2010, coupled with considerations of the underlying principles of supramolecular chemistry as well as analytes of interest and common luminophores. State-of-the-art developments in the fields of polymer and nanomaterial sensors are also examined, and some remaining unsolved challenges in the area of chemosensors are discussed.

Recent Advances in Metal Decorated Nanomaterials and Their Various Biological Applications: A Review.

Abstract: Nanoparticles (nanoparticles) have received much attention in biological application because of their unique physicochemical properties. The metal- and metal oxide-supported nanomaterials have shown significant therapeutic effect in medical science. The mechanisms related to the interaction of nanoparticles with animal and plant cells can be used to establish its significant role and to improve their activity in health and medical applications. Various attempts have been made to discuss the antibiotic resistance and antimicrobial activity of metal-supported nanoparticles. Despite all these developments, there is still a need to investigate their performance to overcome modern challenges. In this regard, the present review examines the role of various types of metal-supported nanomaterials in different areas such as antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, and so on. Based on the significant ongoing research and applications, it is expected that metal-supported nanomaterials play an outstanding role not only in medical but also in other important areas.

Applications of Cucurbiturils in Medicinal Chemistry and Chemical Biology.

Abstract: The supramolecular chemistry of cucurbit[n]urils (CBn) has been rapidly developing to encompass diverse medicinal applications, including drug formulation and delivery, controlled drug release, and sensing for bioanalytical purposes. This is made possible by their unique recognition properties and very low cytotoxicity. In this review, we summarize the host-guest complexation of biologically important molecules with CBn, and highlight their implementation in medicinal chemistry and chemical biology.