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P. Senthil Kumar

Other affiliations: VIT University
Bio: P. Senthil Kumar is an academic researcher from Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar College of Engineering. The author has contributed to research in topics: Adsorption & Freundlich equation. The author has an hindex of 42, co-authored 386 publications receiving 6690 citations. Previous affiliations of P. Senthil Kumar include VIT University.


Papers
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide a sketch about treatment technologies followed by their heavy metal capture capacity from industrial effluent, the treatment performance, their remediation capacity and probable environmental and health impacts were deliberated in this review article.
Abstract: The controversy related to the environment pollution is increasing in human life and in the eco-system. Especially, the water pollution is growing rapidly due to the wastewater discharge from the industries. The only way to find the new water resource is the reuse of treated wastewater. Several remediation technologies are available which provides a convenience to reuse the reclaimed wastewater. Heavy metals like Zn, Cu, Pb, Ni, Cd, Hg, etc. contributes various environmental problems based on their toxicity. These toxic metals are exposed to human and environment, the accumulation of ions takes place which causes serious health and environmental hazards. Hence, it is a major concern in the environment. Due to this concern, the significance of developing technology for removing heavy metals has been increased. This paper contributes the outline of new literature with two objectives. First, it provides the sketch about treatment technologies followed by their heavy metal capture capacity from industrial effluent. The treatment performance, their remediation capacity and probable environmental and health impacts were deliberated in this review article. Conclusively, this review paper furnishes the information about the important methods incorporated in lab scale studies which are required to identify the feasible and convenient wastewater treatment. Moreover, attempts have been made to confer the emphasis on sequestration of heavy metals from industrial effluent and establish the scientific background for reducing the discharge of heavy metals into the environment.

1,040 citations

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TL;DR: In this article, the effect of pH, adsorbent dose, initial dye concentration, time and temperature on adsorption was studied and the results indicate that Cashew Nut Shell (CNS) can be employed as a low cost alternative compared to other commercial adsorbents in the removal of dyes from wastewater.

719 citations

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TL;DR: In this article, a brief review on the use, theory and future perspectives of conventional, as well as novel materials towards heavy metal adsorption in wastewater treatment application is presented.

486 citations

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TL;DR: In this article, a review of recent technologies for the removal of dyes from wastewater are discussed briefly, including coagulation, membrane treatment, advanced oxidation process, biological treatment and adsorption, their performance, features, advantages and disadvantages have been highlighted.

327 citations

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TL;DR: In this paper, the adsorption behavior of nickel (II) from aqueous solution onto agricultural waste such as cashew nut shell (CNS) was investigated as a function of parameters such as solution pH, CNS dose, contact time, initial nickel(II) concentration and temperature.

288 citations


Cited by
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TL;DR: An extensive list of various adsorbents such as natural materials, waste materials from industry, agricultural by-products, and biomass based activated carbon in the removal of various dyes has been compiled here.

2,979 citations

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TL;DR: The inaccurate use of technical terms, the problem associated with quantities for measuring adsorption performance, the important roles of the adsorbate and adsorbent pKa, and mistakes related to the study of adsor adaptation kinetics, isotherms, and thermodynamics are discussed.

1,691 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present an overall review of the applications of adsorption isotherms, the use of linear regression analysis, nonlinear regression analysis and error functions for optimum adorption data analysis.
Abstract: The need to design low-cost adsorbents for the detoxification of industrial effluents has been a growing concern for most environmental researchers. So modelling of experimental data from adsorption processes is a very important means of predicting the mechanisms of various adsorption systems. Therefore, this paper presents an overall review of the applications of adsorption isotherms, the use of linear regression analysis, nonlinear regression analysis, and error functions for optimum adsorption data analysis.

1,535 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Different treatment methods to treat the textile wastewater have been presented along with cost per unit volume of treated water, and the possible remedial measures to treat different types of effluent generated from each textile operation are recommended.

1,335 citations

01 Jan 1912

1,225 citations