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Pam Grossman

Bio: Pam Grossman is an academic researcher from Stanford University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Teacher education & Teaching method. The author has an hindex of 49, co-authored 101 publications receiving 16379 citations. Previous affiliations of Pam Grossman include University of Washington & University of Pennsylvania.


Papers
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DOI
10 Sep 2009
TL;DR: The authors summarizes the research on how we teach prospective teachers and on how various approaches used by teacher educators might affect what teachers learn about teaching, including what they come to know or believe about teaching.
Abstract: Most reports about teacher education focus more on curricular issues, such as what prospective teachers should learn, or on structural issues, such as the uses of professional development schools or the length of programs, than on issues of instruction. Neither the research literature nor the reform reports of the 1980s (Carnegie Forumon Education and the Economy, 1986; Holmes Group, 1986) had much to say about how prospective teachers should be taught.1 Yet in teacher education, attention to pedagogy is critical; how one teaches is part and parcel of what one teaches (Loughran & Russell, 1997). In the professional preparation of teachers, themedium is themessage. This chapter summarizes the research on how we teach prospective teachers and on how various approaches used by teacher educators might affect what teachers learn about teaching, including what they come to know or believe about teaching, as well as how they engage in the practice of teaching itself.

316 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The authors compared the conceptions of subject matter (defined, static, sequential) and curricular activities (coordination, coverage, consensus on content, standardization, course rotation, etc.) of English, social studies, science, math, and foreign language teachers from 16 high schools.
Abstract: This article tests a framework connecting features of subject matter with curricular activities among high school teachers of five academic subjects. Using survey responses, it compares the conceptions of subject matter (defined, static, sequential) and curricular activities (coordination, coverage, consensus on content, standardization, course rotation, etc.) of English, social studies, science, math, and foreign language teachers from 16 high schools. Teachers differ in their perceptions of their subjects as defined, sequential, and static. For example, math and foreign language teachers score higher on those features than other teachers. In turn, certain curricular activities seem to differ depending on subject features. For example, in sequential subjects, teachers report more coordination with colleagues and more press for coverage of content than in less sequential subjects. Implications for research and policy are presented.

312 citations

ReportDOI
TL;DR: Using data for New York City schools from 2000-2005, it is found that first-year teachers whom the authors identify as less effective at improving student test scores have higher attrition rates than do more effective teachers in both low-ach achieving and high-achieving schools.
Abstract: NBER WORKING PAPER SERIESWHO LEAVES? TEACHER ATTRITION AND STUDENT ACHIEVEMENTDonald BoydPam GrossmanHamilton LankfordSusanna LoebJames WyckoffWorking Paper 14022http://www.nber.org/papers/w14022NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH1050 Massachusetts AvenueCambridge, MA 02138May 2008We are grateful to the New York City Department of Education and the New York State EducationDepartment for the data employed in this paper. We appreciate comments on an earlier draft fromTim Sass, Jonah Rockoff and participants at both the Economics of Teacher Quality Conference atthe Australian National University and the New York Federal Reserve Education Policy Workshop.The research is supported by funding from the Carnegie Corporation of New York, the National ScienceFoundation, the Spencer Foundation and the National Center for the Analysis of Longitudinal Datain Education Research (CALDER). The views expressed in the paper are solely those of the authorsand may not reflect those of the funders. Any errors are attributable to the authors.¸ The views expressedherein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Bureau ofEconomic Research.© 2008 by Donald Boyd, Pam Grossman, Hamilton Lankford, Susanna Loeb, and James Wyckoff.All rights reserved. Short sections of text, not to exceed two paragraphs, may be quoted without explicitpermission provided that full credit, including © notice, is given to the source.

311 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a longitudinal study followed 10 beginning teachers from their last year of preservice education into their first three years of full-time teaching, using sociocultural theory, they describe how these teachers appropriated a set of pedagogical tools for teaching writing.
Abstract: This longitudinal study followed 10 beginning teachers from their last year of preservice education into their first 3 years of full-time teaching. Using sociocultural theory, we describe how these teachers appropriated a set of pedagogical tools for teaching writing. Data sources included approximately 5 interviews and at least 5 classroom observations a year, as well as observations and interviews with cooperating teachers, supervisors, and mentor teachers. The analysis suggests that teachers drew on pedagogical tools introduced during teacher education to develop their classroom practice. Conceptual tools that were buttressed with practical strategies proved to be most influential. The settings in which teachers taught also shaped teachers' developing understanding and practice. Finally, pedagogical tools developed during teacher education were even more evident during the teachers' 2nd year of teaching, as they tried to approximate their goal of good language arts instruction. The results of this stud...

304 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors used the model of the components of the knowledge base in teaching emerging from the Knowledge Growth in a Profession (KGP) project at Stanford University to examine the self-reports of knowledge acquisition of six novice teachers during their teacher preparation year.

237 citations


Cited by
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Book
01 Jan 2012
Abstract: Experience and Educationis the best concise statement on education ever published by John Dewey, the man acknowledged to be the pre-eminent educational theorist of the twentieth century. Written more than two decades after Democracy and Education(Dewey's most comprehensive statement of his position in educational philosophy), this book demonstrates how Dewey reformulated his ideas as a result of his intervening experience with the progressive schools and in the light of the criticisms his theories had received. Analysing both "traditional" and "progressive" education, Dr. Dewey here insists that neither the old nor the new education is adequate and that each is miseducative because neither of them applies the principles of a carefully developed philosophy of experience. Many pages of this volume illustrate Dr. Dewey's ideas for a philosophy of experience and its relation to education. He particularly urges that all teachers and educators looking for a new movement in education should think in terms of the deeped and larger issues of education rather than in terms of some divisive "ism" about education, even such an "ism" as "progressivism." His philosophy, here expressed in its most essential, most readable form, predicates an American educational system that respects all sources of experience, on that offers a true learning situation that is both historical and social, both orderly and dynamic.

10,294 citations

01 Jan 1982
Abstract: Introduction 1. Woman's Place in Man's Life Cycle 2. Images of Relationship 3. Concepts of Self and Morality 4. Crisis and Transition 5. Women's Rights and Women's Judgment 6. Visions of Maturity References Index of Study Participants General Index

7,539 citations

Journal Article
TL;DR: One of the books that can be recommended for new readers is experience and education as mentioned in this paper, which is not kind of difficult book to read and can be read and understand by the new readers.
Abstract: Preparing the books to read every day is enjoyable for many people. However, there are still many people who also don't like reading. This is a problem. But, when you can support others to start reading, it will be better. One of the books that can be recommended for new readers is experience and education. This book is not kind of difficult book to read. It can be read and understand by the new readers.

5,478 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors developed a practice-based theory of content knowledge for teaching built on Shulman's (1986) notion of pedagogical content knowledge and applied it to the problem of teaching.
Abstract: This article reports the authors' efforts to develop a practice-based theory of content knowledge for teaching built on Shulman's (1986) notion of pedagogical content knowledge. As the concept of p...

4,477 citations