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Parviz Ahmad-Nejad

Researcher at Witten/Herdecke University

Publications -  32
Citations -  3608

Parviz Ahmad-Nejad is an academic researcher from Witten/Herdecke University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Medical laboratory & External quality assessment. The author has an hindex of 12, co-authored 29 publications receiving 3458 citations. Previous affiliations of Parviz Ahmad-Nejad include Technische Universität München.

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HSP70 as Endogenous Stimulus of the Toll/Interleukin-1 Receptor Signal Pathway

TL;DR: It is found that TLR2 and TLR4 confer responsiveness to HSP70 in 293T fibroblasts and the expanding list of endogenous ligands able to activate the ancient Toll/IL-1 receptor signal pathway is in line with the “danger hypothesis” proposing that the innate immune system senses danger signals even if they originate from self.
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Endocytosed HSP60s Use Toll-like Receptor 2 (TLR2) and TLR4 to Activate the Toll/Interleukin-1 Receptor Signaling Pathway in Innate Immune Cells

TL;DR: To understand the proinflammatory nature of HSP, signaling induced by human and chlamydial HSP60 is analyzed and revealed that adjuvanticity of H SP60 operates similar to that of classical pathogen-derived ligands.
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Bacterial CpG-DNA and lipopolysaccharides activate Toll-like receptors at distinct cellular compartments.

TL;DR: The need to characterize individual TLR at the very beginning of signal initiation in order to understand their diverse biological functions is stressed.
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The Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)-specific stimulus loxoribine uncovers a strong relationship within the TLR7, 8 and 9 subfamily.

TL;DR: It is concluded that TLR7, 8 and 9 form a functional subgroup within the TLR family that recognizes pathogen‐associated molecular patterns in endosomal/lysosomal compartments.
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Compartmentalized production of CCL17 in vivo: strong inducibility in peripheral dendritic cells contrasts selective absence from the spleen.

TL;DR: It is shown that CCL17 expression in mice is found in activated Langerhans cells and mature DCs located in various lymphoid and nonlymphoid organs, and is up-regulated after stimulation with Toll-like receptor ligands, indicating that CCR17 production is a hallmark of local DC stimulation in peripheral organs but is absent from the spleen as a filter of blood-borne antigens.