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Peter Blaha

Bio: Peter Blaha is an academic researcher from Vienna University of Technology. The author has contributed to research in topics: Density functional theory & Electronic band structure. The author has an hindex of 73, co-authored 384 publications receiving 29674 citations. Previous affiliations of Peter Blaha include Coventry Health Care & Institute of High Performance Computing Singapore.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This semilocal exchange potential, which recovers the local-density approximation for a constant electron density, mimics very well the behavior of orbital-dependent potentials and leads to calculations which are barely more expensive than LDA calculations, which can be applied to very large systems in an efficient way.
Abstract: A modified version of the exchange potential proposed by Becke and Johnson [J Chem Phys 124, 221101 (2006)101063/12213970] is tested on solids for the calculation of band gaps The agreement with experiment is very good for all types of solids we considered (eg, wide band gap insulators, sp semiconductors, and strongly correlated 3d transition-metal oxides) and is of the same order as the agreement obtained with the hybrid functionals or the GW methods This semilocal exchange potential, which recovers the local-density approximation (LDA) for a constant electron density, mimics very well the behavior of orbital-dependent potentials and leads to calculations which are barely more expensive than LDA calculations Therefore, it can be applied to very large systems in an efficient way

4,169 citations

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TL;DR: The WIEN package as discussed by the authors uses LAPW's to calculate the LSDA total energy, spin densities, Kohn-Sham eigenvalues, and the electric field gradients at nuclear sites for a broad variety of space groups.

2,485 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, different versions and developing steps are discussed in terms of linearization, full potential, local orbitals, mixed basis sets, relativistic effects and computational aspects, as employed in the WIEN2k code.

1,464 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
Kurt Lejaeghere1, Gustav Bihlmayer2, Torbjörn Björkman3, Torbjörn Björkman4, Peter Blaha5, Stefan Blügel2, Volker Blum6, Damien Caliste7, Ivano E. Castelli8, Stewart J. Clark9, Andrea Dal Corso10, Stefano de Gironcoli10, Thierry Deutsch7, J. K. Dewhurst11, Igor Di Marco12, Claudia Draxl13, Claudia Draxl14, Marcin Dulak15, Olle Eriksson12, José A. Flores-Livas11, Kevin F. Garrity16, Luigi Genovese7, Paolo Giannozzi17, Matteo Giantomassi18, Stefan Goedecker19, Xavier Gonze18, Oscar Grånäs12, Oscar Grånäs20, E. K. U. Gross11, Andris Gulans14, Andris Gulans13, Francois Gygi21, D. R. Hamann22, P. J. Hasnip23, Natalie Holzwarth24, Diana Iusan12, Dominik B. Jochym25, F. Jollet, Daniel M. Jones26, Georg Kresse27, Klaus Koepernik28, Klaus Koepernik29, Emine Kucukbenli10, Emine Kucukbenli8, Yaroslav Kvashnin12, Inka L. M. Locht30, Inka L. M. Locht12, Sven Lubeck13, Martijn Marsman27, Nicola Marzari8, Ulrike Nitzsche29, Lars Nordström12, Taisuke Ozaki31, Lorenzo Paulatto32, Chris J. Pickard33, Ward Poelmans1, Matt Probert23, Keith Refson34, Keith Refson25, Manuel Richter28, Manuel Richter29, Gian-Marco Rignanese18, Santanu Saha19, Matthias Scheffler35, Matthias Scheffler14, Martin Schlipf21, Karlheinz Schwarz5, Sangeeta Sharma11, Francesca Tavazza16, Patrik Thunström5, Alexandre Tkatchenko14, Alexandre Tkatchenko36, Marc Torrent, David Vanderbilt22, Michiel van Setten18, Veronique Van Speybroeck1, John M. Wills37, Jonathan R. Yates26, Guo-Xu Zhang38, Stefaan Cottenier1 
25 Mar 2016-Science
TL;DR: A procedure to assess the precision of DFT methods was devised and used to demonstrate reproducibility among many of the most widely used DFT codes, demonstrating that the precisionof DFT implementations can be determined, even in the absence of one absolute reference code.
Abstract: The widespread popularity of density functional theory has given rise to an extensive range of dedicated codes for predicting molecular and crystalline properties. However, each code implements the formalism in a different way, raising questions about the reproducibility of such predictions. We report the results of a community-wide effort that compared 15 solid-state codes, using 40 different potentials or basis set types, to assess the quality of the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof equations of state for 71 elemental crystals. We conclude that predictions from recent codes and pseudopotentials agree very well, with pairwise differences that are comparable to those between different high-precision experiments. Older methods, however, have less precise agreement. Our benchmark provides a framework for users and developers to document the precision of new applications and methodological improvements.

1,141 citations


Cited by
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28 Jul 2005
TL;DR: PfPMP1)与感染红细胞、树突状组胞以及胎盘的单个或多个受体作用,在黏附及免疫逃避中起关键的作�ly.
Abstract: 抗原变异可使得多种致病微生物易于逃避宿主免疫应答。表达在感染红细胞表面的恶性疟原虫红细胞表面蛋白1(PfPMP1)与感染红细胞、内皮细胞、树突状细胞以及胎盘的单个或多个受体作用,在黏附及免疫逃避中起关键的作用。每个单倍体基因组var基因家族编码约60种成员,通过启动转录不同的var基因变异体为抗原变异提供了分子基础。

18,940 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The semiconductor ZnO has gained substantial interest in the research community in part because of its large exciton binding energy (60meV) which could lead to lasing action based on exciton recombination even above room temperature.
Abstract: The semiconductor ZnO has gained substantial interest in the research community in part because of its large exciton binding energy (60meV) which could lead to lasing action based on exciton recombination even above room temperature. Even though research focusing on ZnO goes back many decades, the renewed interest is fueled by availability of high-quality substrates and reports of p-type conduction and ferromagnetic behavior when doped with transitions metals, both of which remain controversial. It is this renewed interest in ZnO which forms the basis of this review. As mentioned already, ZnO is not new to the semiconductor field, with studies of its lattice parameter dating back to 1935 by Bunn [Proc. Phys. Soc. London 47, 836 (1935)], studies of its vibrational properties with Raman scattering in 1966 by Damen et al. [Phys. Rev. 142, 570 (1966)], detailed optical studies in 1954 by Mollwo [Z. Angew. Phys. 6, 257 (1954)], and its growth by chemical-vapor transport in 1970 by Galli and Coker [Appl. Phys. ...

10,260 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the DMol3 local orbital density functional method for band structure calculations of insulating and metallic solids is described and the method for calculating semilocal pseudopotential matrix elements and basis functions are detailed together with other unpublished parts of the methodology pertaining to gradient functionals and local orbital basis sets.
Abstract: Recent extensions of the DMol3 local orbital density functional method for band structure calculations of insulating and metallic solids are described. Furthermore the method for calculating semilocal pseudopotential matrix elements and basis functions are detailed together with other unpublished parts of the methodology pertaining to gradient functionals and local orbital basis sets. The method is applied to calculations of the enthalpy of formation of a set of molecules and solids. We find that the present numerical localized basis sets yield improved results as compared to previous results for the same functionals. Enthalpies for the formation of H, N, O, F, Cl, and C, Si, S atoms from the thermodynamic reference states are calculated at the same level of theory. It is found that the performance in predicting molecular enthalpies of formation is markedly improved for the Perdew–Burke–Ernzerhof [Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 3865 (1996)] functional.

8,496 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The “Activation‐strain TS interaction” (ATS) model of chemical reactivity is reviewed as a conceptual framework for understanding how activation barriers of various types of reaction mechanisms arise and how they may be controlled, for example, in organic chemistry or homogeneous catalysis.
Abstract: We present the theoretical and technical foundations of the Amsterdam Density Functional (ADF) program with a survey of the characteristics of the code (numerical integration, density fitting for the Coulomb potential, and STO basis functions). Recent developments enhance the efficiency of ADF (e.g., parallelization, near order-N scaling, QM/MM) and its functionality (e.g., NMR chemical shifts, COSMO solvent effects, ZORA relativistic method, excitation energies, frequency-dependent (hyper)polarizabilities, atomic VDD charges). In the Applications section we discuss the physical model of the electronic structure and the chemical bond, i.e., the Kohn–Sham molecular orbital (MO) theory, and illustrate the power of the Kohn–Sham MO model in conjunction with the ADF-typical fragment approach to quantitatively understand and predict chemical phenomena. We review the “Activation-strain TS interaction” (ATS) model of chemical reactivity as a conceptual framework for understanding how activation barriers of various types of (competing) reaction mechanisms arise and how they may be controlled, for example, in organic chemistry or homogeneous catalysis. Finally, we include a brief discussion of exemplary applications in the field of biochemistry (structure and bonding of DNA) and of time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) to indicate how this development further reinforces the ADF tools for the analysis of chemical phenomena. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Comput Chem 22: 931–967, 2001

8,490 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the stability of reaction intermediates of electrochemical processes on the basis of electronic structure calculations was analyzed and a detailed description of the free energy landscape of the electrochemical oxygen reduction reaction over Pt(111) as a function of applied bias was presented.
Abstract: We present a method for calculating the stability of reaction intermediates of electrochemical processes on the basis of electronic structure calculations. We used that method in combination with detailed density functional calculations to develop a detailed description of the free-energy landscape of the electrochemical oxygen reduction reaction over Pt(111) as a function of applied bias. This allowed us to identify the origin of the overpotential found for this reaction. Adsorbed oxygen and hydroxyl are found to be very stable intermediates at potentials close to equilibrium, and the calculated rate constant for the activated proton/electron transfer to adsorbed oxygen or hydroxyl can account quantitatively for the observed kinetics. On the basis of a database of calculated oxygen and hydroxyl adsorption energies, the trends in the oxygen reduction rate for a large number of different transition and noble metals can be accounted for. Alternative reaction mechanisms involving proton/electron transfer to ...

7,711 citations