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Rachelle L. Pavelko

Bio: Rachelle L. Pavelko is an academic researcher from Indiana University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Social media & Mental illness. The author has an hindex of 5, co-authored 12 publications receiving 58 citations. Previous affiliations of Rachelle L. Pavelko include Penn State College of Communications & Bradley University.

Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Kilgariff and Hardstark as discussed by the authors have built an empowered fanbase that tunes in weekly to hear a true-crime/comedy show called My Favorite Murder (MFM) podcast.
Abstract: Since the inception of the My Favorite Murder podcast in January 2016, cohosts Karen Kilgariff and Georgia Hardstark have built an empowered fanbase that tunes in weekly to hear a true-crime/comedy...

18 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A quick search of social media websites demonstrates that users often describe their benign behaviors (e.g., organizing drawers or color-coding) as related to obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract: A quick search of social media websites demonstrates that users often describe their benign behaviors (e.g., organizing drawers or color-coding) as related to obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD). Y...

17 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Results indicate that language use, gender, and self-identification influence impression formation in a social media environment.

16 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Social media users’ reactions to a celebrity’s cancer announcement may serve as de facto cancer awareness campaigns as well as highlight how to effectively craft coordinating strategic campaigns launched after a celebrity cancer disclosure.
Abstract: Objective:The aim of this study was to analyse social media users’ reactions to a celebrity’s cancer announcement in order to inform future cancer-related campaigns.Design:A content analysis of Fac...

9 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The results suggest that theory and conceptual models about the nature and effects of mental illness portrayals could be updated to include both stigmatization and trivialization.
Abstract: Researchers have documented the ways in which media stigmatize mental illness. However, media also portray mental illness trivially when diseases are mocked, oversimplified, shown to be less severe...

9 citations


Cited by
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Journal ArticleDOI

3,628 citations

01 Apr 2011
TL;DR: This paper found that more than 8 million adults in the US identify as lesbian, gay, or bisexual, comprising 3.5% of the adult population, and that women are substantially more likely than men to identify as bisexual.
Abstract: Drawing on information from four recent national and two state-level population-based surveys, the analyses suggest that there are more than 8 million adults in the US who are lesbian, gay, or bisexual, comprising 3.5% of the adult population. There are also nearly 700,000 transgender individuals in the US. In total, the study suggests that approximately 9 million Americans – roughly the population of New Jersey – identify as LGBT. Key findings from the study include among adults who identify as lesbian, gay, or bisexual, bisexuals comprise a slight majority (1.8% compared to 1.7% who identify as lesbian or gay); women are substantially more likely than men to identify as bisexual; estimates of those who report any lifetime same-sex sexual behavior and any same-sex sexual attraction are substantially higher than estimates of those who identify as lesbian, gay, or bisexual. An estimated 19 million Americans (8.2%) report that they have engaged in same-sex sexual behavior and nearly 25.6 million Americans (11%) acknowledge at least some same-sex sexual attraction.

827 citations

01 Dec 1965
TL;DR: The record of that seminal conference on "Popular Culture and Personal Responsibility" which the National Union of Teachers organised five years ago was looked up, to see whether much progress has been made since.
Abstract: Mr. Halloran's working paper prompted me to look up the record of that seminal conference on "Popular Culture and Personal Responsibility" which the National Union of Teachers organised five years ago, to see whether much progress has been made since. Stanley Reed, of the British Film Institute, said then that it was amazing how little we know about the psychology of people watching moving pictures. We still need to know more as communicators, as educationists, and as sociologists; we ought especially to know more about the effects of the mass media on the mental health of children and adults. Mr. Reed said: "We need research into the effects of cinema, the effects of television, the effects of mass media generally. ... We need this over a long time, backed with adequate money and done at a proper professional level." We 277

546 citations

Book ChapterDOI
01 Jan 2006
TL;DR: The incidence of skin cancer is increasing and nurses are in an ideal position to help patients prevent and identify the disease at an early stage.
Abstract: The incidence of skin cancer is increasing and nurses are in an ideal position to help patients prevent and identify the disease at an early stage.

363 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The findings show that mental health stigma is common on social media, and trivialisation is also common, suggesting that while society may be more open to discussing mental health problems, care should be taken to ensure this is done appropriately.
Abstract: There are numerous campaigns targeting mental health stigma. However, evaluating how effective these are in changing perceptions is complex. Social media may be used to assess stigma levels and highlight new trends. This study uses a social media platform, Twitter, to investigate stigmatising and trivialising attitudes across a range of mental and physical health conditions. Tweets (i.e. messages) associated with five mental and five physical health conditions were collected in ten 72-h windows over a 50-day period using automated software. A random selection of tweets per condition was considered for the analyses. Tweets were categorised according to their topic and presence of stigmatising and trivialising attitudes. Qualitative thematic analysis was performed on all stigmatising and trivialising tweets. A total of 1,059,258 tweets were collected, and from this sample 1300 tweets per condition were randomly selected for analysis. Overall, mental health conditions were found to be more stigmatised (12.9%) and trivialised (14.3%) compared to physical conditions (8.1 and 6.8%, respectively). Amongst mental health conditions the most stigmatised condition was schizophrenia (41%) while the most trivialised was obsessive compulsive disorder (33%). Our findings show that mental health stigma is common on social media. Trivialisation is also common, suggesting that while society may be more open to discussing mental health problems, care should be taken to ensure this is done appropriately. This study further demonstrates the potential for social media to be used to measure the general public’s attitudes towards mental health conditions.

130 citations