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Remy Paul Charles Ritt

Bio: Remy Paul Charles Ritt is an academic researcher. The author has contributed to research in topics: Turbine & Casing. The author has an hindex of 5, co-authored 9 publications receiving 174 citations.

Papers
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Patent
15 Nov 1985
TL;DR: A turbine ring has an annular metallic carrier which is mounted within the inside of the turbine casing and within the carrier there is provided a ceramic abradable ring as mentioned in this paper, and a cooling air circuit is provided to regulate the temperature of only the annular carrier such that the latter always exerts a centripetal compression force on the ring under all operational conditions of the gas turbine.
Abstract: A turbine ring has an annular metallic carrier which is mounted within the inside of the turbine casing and within the carrier there is provided a ceramic abradable ring. A cooling air circuit is provided to regulate the temperature of only the annular carrier such that the latter always exerts a centripetal compression force on the ring under all operational conditions of the gas turbine to clamp the abradable ring.

69 citations

Patent
21 Apr 1987
TL;DR: In this paper, a turbine ring comprises an annular support in two parts and a ring of ceramic sectors for sealing purposes, which are interconnected by an axial groove and a sliding male part.
Abstract: A turbine ring comprises an annular support in two parts and a ring of ceramic sectors for sealing purposes. The two parts of the support are interconnected by an axial groove and a sliding male part. Each part comprises an axial annular groove in which is engaged a respective axial edge portion of each sector. The cooperating internal radial faces respectively of the edge portion and of the groove are circumferential, while the radially outer radial face of each sector comprises at least one flat zone. The corresponding face of each groove may be polygonal.

61 citations

Patent
27 Jan 1986
TL;DR: In this article, a turbine ring assembly is mounted on an annular carrier secured to the irior of the turbine and includes a succession of contiguous sectors of a ceramic abradable material.
Abstract: A turbine ring assembly is mounted on an annular carrier secured to the irior of the casing of a turbine and includes a succession of contiguous sectors of a ceramic abradable material. The sectors have grooves in which support fingers are engaged rigid with an annular member connected to the casing of the turbine. The sectors are thereby held in an annular configuration and the support fingers are so located in the grooves as to provide a screen to prevent reintroduction of hot gases.

26 citations

Patent
20 Nov 1985
TL;DR: In this article, a turbine ring made of abradable ceramic material was used to adjust the temperature of the annular support at all operating speeds of the turbine, so that the support behaves like a hoop to the ring.
Abstract: L'invention concerne un anneau de turbine. A turbine ring. Cet anneau comprend un support annulaire, metallique (6) qui est monte a l'interieur du carter (1), a l'interieur duquel est monte un anneau (5) en materiau ceramique abradable; This ring comprises an annular support, metal (6) which is mounted within the housing (1), inside which is mounted a ring (5) made of abradable ceramic material; selon la presente invention, des moyens, tels qu'un circuit d'air de refroidissement (7-11-9a-9b-12-13) sont prevus pour regler seulement la temperature du support annulaire (6) de facon que celui-ci exerce toujours une compression axipete appropriee sur l'anneau (5), a tous les regimes de fonctionnement de la turbine, c'est-a-dire que le support annulaire (6) se comporte comme une frette pour l'anneau (5). according to the present invention, means such as a cooling air circuit (7-11-9a-9b-12-13) are provided only for adjusting the temperature of the annular support (6) so that it always exercises appropriate axipete compression on the ring (5) at all operating speeds of the turbine, that is to say that the annular support (6) behaves like a hoop to the ring (5) .

6 citations

Patent
23 Jan 1986
TL;DR: In this paper, a turbine ring mounted on an annular support fixed inside the turbine housing and consisting of a succession of contiguous sectors in a ceramic abradable material is described.
Abstract: Anneau de turbine monte sur un support annulaire fixe a l'interieur du carter de turbine et constitue d'une succession de secteurs contigus en un materiau ceramique abradable. Turbine ring mounted on an annular support fixed inside the turbine housing and consisting of a succession of contiguous sectors in a ceramic abradable material. Les secteurs (1) representent des rainures axiales (1a, 1b) dans lesquelles s'engagent des doigts-supports (4) solidaires d'une virole (3) reliee au carter de turbine et assurant l'accrochage des secteurs (1) les uns a la suite des autres, ces doigts-supports d'accrochage (4) se trouvant loges dans les rainures (1a, 1b) a l'abri des reintroductions de ' gaz chauds. Sectors (1) are axial grooves (1a, 1b) into which engage the finger supports (4) integral with a ring (3) connected to the turbine housing and ensuring the attachment of the sectors (1) one after the other, these hooking finger supports (4) being housed in the grooves (1a, 1b) away from the "hot gas reintroduction. Application a la construction de turbines a gaz. Application to gas turbine construction.

6 citations


Cited by
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Patent
09 Sep 2002
TL;DR: In this article, the gap between the CMC member and the support member is kept purposefully small to limit the stress developed in the material when it is deflected against the support by the force of a rubbing blade tip.
Abstract: A ceramic matrix composite (CMC) component for a combustion turbine engine ( 10 ). A blade shroud assembly ( 30 ) may be formed to include a CMC member ( 32 ) supported from a metal support member ( 32 ). The CMC member includes arcuate portions ( 50, 52 ) shaped to surround extending portions ( 46, 48 ) of the support member to insulate the metal support member from hot combustion gas ( 16 ). The use of a low thermal conductivity CMC material allows the metal support member to be in direct contact with the CMC material. The gap ( 42 ) between the CMC member and the support member is kept purposefully small to limit the stress developed in the CMC member when it is deflected against the support member by the force of a rubbing blade tip ( 14 ). Changes in the gap dimension resulting from differential thermal growth may be regulated by selecting an angle (A) of a tapered slot ( 76 ) defined by the arcuate portion.

146 citations

Patent
27 Nov 1991
TL;DR: A turbine shroud is formed by a ring of butted shroud segments, and each turbine shroud segment has a radially inwardly projecting annular flange which is seated on a radial outwardly facing surface of an annular tip of the outer shroud of the downstream nozzle stage as discussed by the authors.
Abstract: A turbine shroud is formed by a ring of butted shroud segments. Each turbine shroud segment has a radially inwardly projecting annular flange which is seated on a radially outwardly facing surface of an annular tip of the outer shroud of the downstream nozzle stage. This flange is free to slide axially relative to the annular tip during thermal expansion of the nozzle outer shroud in the axial direction. Each turbine shroud segment has a spring seated thereon which urges the radially inwardly projecting flange toward the annular tip of the nozzle outer shroud. Honeycomb material attached to the turbine shroud segment discourages the flow of hot gases through the gap betwen the flange and annular tip of the outer shroud of the downstream nozzle stage attributable to seam chording, thereby reducing the leakage of hot gas into the spaces between the shrouds and the outer casing.

130 citations

Patent
25 Sep 1996
TL;DR: In this article, a radial extension flange is used for sealing segmented components of a gas turbine engine to provide more effective cooling, and air usage at the joint is bounded by seal leakage with no extra dedicated cooling air.
Abstract: A seal joint including a sealing member for sealing segmented components of a gas turbine engine is spaced from the gas path to provide more effective cooling. The segments include radial extension flanges spacing the seal joint from the gas path. Various cooling arrangements are adaptable to the modified segments to provide for open or closed circuit impingement or convection cooling plus film cooling. Excessive thermal gradients are avoided as the entire corner of the segment is evenly cooled. Moreover, air usage at the joint is bounded by seal leakage with no extra dedicated cooling air.

116 citations

Patent
27 Jan 2011
TL;DR: In this article, an annular support member (14), a turbine shroud (12), and a spring (32) are arranged between the support member and the turbine shroud to push the shroud to a concentric position within the support members.
Abstract: A turbine shroud apparatus is provided for a gas turbine engine having a central axis. The apparatus includes: (a) an annular support member (14); (b) a turbine shroud (12) disposed in the support member (14), the shroud (12) being a continuous ring comprising a low-ductility material and having opposed flowpath and back surfaces, and opposed forward and aft ends; and (c) a spring (32) mounted between the support member (14) and the shroud (12) and arranged to resiliently urge the shroud (12) to a concentric position within the support member (14).

108 citations

Patent
15 Oct 1999
TL;DR: An interferon beta polypeptide comprising inter-feron-beta 1a coupled to a polymer containing a polyalkylene glycol moiety was proposed in this paper.
Abstract: An interferon beta polypeptide comprising interferon-beta 1a coupled to a polymer containing a polyalkylene glycol moiety wherein the interferon-beta-1a and the polyalkylene glycol moiety are arranged such that the interferon-beta-1a has an enhanced activity relative to another therapeutic form of interferon beta (interferon-beta-1b) and exhibits no decrease in activity as compared to non-conjugated interferon-beta-1a. The conjugates of the invention are usefully employed in therapeutic as well as non-therapeutic, e.g., diagnostic, applications.

104 citations