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S. Caligiuri

Bio: S. Caligiuri is an academic researcher from University of Manitoba. The author has contributed to research in topics: Food group & Life satisfaction. The author has an hindex of 1, co-authored 1 publications receiving 13 citations.

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TL;DR: Dietary improvements are possible in very old men and greater daily food group consumption is associated with better mental and physical functioning, and there is still a need to identify older men who require support to improve their dietary habits.
Abstract: Objective To identify longitudinal food group consumption trends and the relationship to perceived changes in diet, health, and functioning.

14 citations


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TL;DR: Because of the role they play in cardiovascular disease and in age-related degeneration, oxylipins are gaining recognition as viable targets for specific dietary interventions focused on manipulatingOxylipin composition to control these biological processes.
Abstract: Oxylipins are an important group of fatty acid metabolites amenable to dietary manipulation. Because of the role they play in cardiovascular disease and in age-related degeneration, oxylipins are g...

68 citations

17 Oct 2011
TL;DR: A cross-sectional exploratory study completed in March 2002 of old-old people living independently in one county in the Midwestern United States (US) as mentioned in this paper found that social connectedness was the major factor for maintaining independence into old age.
Abstract: PURPOSE To examine barriers and aids to maintaining the nutritional health of community-dwelling old-old residents from their perspectives. DESIGN Cross-sectional exploratory study completed in March 2002 of old-old people living independently in one county in the Midwestern United States (US). METHODS Sixty-eight in-home interviews were conducted with community-dwelling people aged 80 or older. Content analysis was done to examine answers to two open-ended questions about barriers and helps to nutritional health. FINDINGS These old-old people believed they were doing well nutritionally despite reduced independence and physical limitations. They were positive about their lives and creative in problem solving to remain independent. Social connectedness was the major factor for maintaining independence into old age. The leading barrier to maintaining nutritional health was health problems. Those with more barriers were more likely to be depressed. CONCLUSIONS Knowledge of aids and barriers to nutritional health, from a personal perspective, gives an understanding of the issues and concerns of old-old people.

51 citations

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TL;DR: Evidence supports the construct validity of a single-item measure of diet quality, which may be a useful proxy for more burdensome measures of overall diet quality.

47 citations

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TL;DR: Self-report tools used to assess diet in Canada to identify patterns in tool use and to inform strategies to strengthen nutrition research have the potential to support a stronger and more cohesive literature on diet and health.

39 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This association remained statistically significant after controlling for demographic variables (age, sex, and parent education levels); other diet variables (consumption of sugar containing beverages, coffee or tea, and fat); and other health behaviors (exercise, sleep quality and smoking).
Abstract: Prior research suggests that fruit and vegetable intake predicts psychological well-being (WB) when controlled for demographic variables such as age, income and education. Using multiple-item measures and including additional diet and health variables as covariates, the current study assessed self-reported well-being in the past week and daily fruit and vegetable consumption over the past 4 weeks for 1270 university students. Mean positive affect increased linearly as a function of number of daily servings of fruits and vegetables; the pattern of this relationship did not differ significantly for males and females. This association remained statistically significant after controlling for demographic variables (age, sex, and parent education levels); other diet variables (consumption of sugar containing beverages, coffee or tea, and fat); and other health behaviors (exercise, sleep quality and smoking). Life satisfaction and negative affect were not significantly related to fruit and vegetable consumption. Analysis of single-item measures similar to those used in past large scale surveys yielded similar results. Possible reasons for the association of fruits and vegetable consumption with well-being are discussed.

22 citations