scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question
Author

Sergio Amadori

Bio: Sergio Amadori is an academic researcher from University of Rome Tor Vergata. The author has contributed to research in topics: Myeloid leukemia & Leukemia. The author has an hindex of 67, co-authored 307 publications receiving 23087 citations.


Papers
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The addition of the multitargeted kinase inhibitor midostaurin to standard chemotherapy significantly prolonged overall and event‐free survival among patients with AML and a FLT3 mutation.
Abstract: BackgroundPatients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and a FLT3 mutation have poor outcomes. We conducted a phase 3 trial to determine whether the addition of midostaurin — an oral multitargeted kinase inhibitor that is active in patients with a FLT3 mutation — to standard chemotherapy would prolong overall survival in this population. MethodsWe screened 3277 patients, 18 to 59 years of age, who had newly diagnosed AML for FLT3 mutations. Patients were randomly assigned to receive standard chemotherapy (induction therapy with daunorubicin and cytarabine and consolidation therapy with high-dose cytarabine) plus either midostaurin or placebo; those who were in remission after consolidation therapy entered a maintenance phase in which they received either midostaurin or placebo. Randomization was stratified according to subtype of FLT3 mutation: point mutation in the tyrosine kinase domain (TKD) or internal tandem duplication (ITD) mutation with either a high ratio (>0.7) or a low ratio (0.05 to 0.7) of muta...

1,474 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: ATRA plus arsenic trioxide is at least not inferior and may be superior to ATRA plus chemotherapy in the treatment of patients with low-to-intermediate-risk APL.
Abstract: Background All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) with chemotherapy is the standard of care for acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), resulting in cure rates exceeding 80%. Pilot studies of treatment with arsenic trioxide with or without ATRA have shown high efficacy and reduced hematologic toxicity. Methods

1,184 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
15 Aug 2001-Blood
TL;DR: Rituximab therapy has a limited but valuable effect in patients with chronic ITP, and in view of its mild toxicity and the lack of effective alternative treatments, its use in the setting of chronic refractory ITP is warranted.

587 citations


Cited by
More filters
Book
29 Sep 2017
TL;DR: Thank you very much for reading who classification of tumours of haematopoietic and lymphoid tissues, and maybe you have knowledge that, people have look hundreds of times for their chosen readings like this, but end up in malicious downloads.
Abstract: WHO CLASSIFICATION OF TUMOURS OF HAEMATOPOIETIC AND LYMPHOID TISSUES , WHO CLASSIFICATION OF TUMOURS OF HAEMATOPOIETIC AND LYMPHOID TISSUES , کتابخانه مرکزی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران

13,835 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The number of cancer survivors continues to increase because of both advances in early detection and treatment and the aging and growth of the population and for the public health community to better serve these survivors, the American Cancer Society and the National Cancer Institute collaborate to estimate the number of current and future cancer survivors.
Abstract: The number of cancer survivors continues to increase because of both advances in early detection and treatment and the aging and growth of the population. For the public health community to better serve these survivors, the American Cancer Society and the National Cancer Institute collaborate to estimate the number of current and future cancer survivors using data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results cancer registries. In addition, current treatment patterns for the most prevalent cancer types are presented based on information in the National Cancer Data Base and treatment-related side effects are briefly described. More than 15.5 million Americans with a history of cancer were alive on January 1, 2016, and this number is projected to reach more than 20 million by January 1, 2026. The 3 most prevalent cancers are prostate (3,306,760), colon and rectum (724,690), and melanoma (614,460) among males and breast (3,560,570), uterine corpus (757,190), and colon and rectum (727,350) among females. More than one-half (56%) of survivors were diagnosed within the past 10 years, and almost one-half (47%) are aged 70 years or older. People with a history of cancer have unique medical and psychosocial needs that require proactive assessment and management by primary care providers. Although there are a growing number of tools that can assist patients, caregivers, and clinicians in navigating the various phases of cancer survivorship, further evidence-based resources are needed to optimize care. CA Cancer J Clin 2016;66:271-289. © 2016 American Cancer Society.

5,516 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The American Cancer Society estimated the number of new cancer cases and deaths expected in the United States in the current year and compiles the most recent data on cancer incidence, mortality, and survival based on incidence data from the National Cancer Institute and mortality data from National Center for Health Statistics as discussed by the authors.
Abstract: Each year, the American Cancer Society estimates the number of new cancer cases and deaths expected in the United States in the current year and compiles the most recent data on cancer incidence, mortality, and survival based on incidence data from the National Cancer Institute and mortality data from the National Center for Health Statistics. Incidence and death rates are age-standardized to the 2000 US standard million population. A total of 1,399,790 new cancer cases and 564,830 deaths from cancer are expected in the United States in 2006. When deaths are aggregated by age, cancer has surpassed heart disease as the leading cause of death for those younger than age 85 since 1999. Delay-adjusted cancer incidence rates stabilized in men from 1995 through 2002, but continued to increase by 0.3% per year from 1987 through 2002 in women. Between 2002 and 2003, the actual number of recorded cancer deaths decreased by 778 in men, but increased by 409 in women, resulting in a net decrease of 369, the first decrease in the total number of cancer deaths since national mortality record keeping was instituted in 1930. The death rate from all cancers combined has decreased by 1.5% per year since 1993 among men and by 0.8% per year since 1992 among women. The mortality rate has also continued to decrease for the three most common cancer sites in men (lung and bronchus, colon and rectum, and prostate) and for breast and colon and rectum cancers in women. Lung cancer mortality among women continues to increase slightly. In analyses by race and ethnicity, African American men and women have 40% and 18% higher death rates from all cancers combined than White men and women, respectively. Cancer incidence and death rates are lower in other racial and ethnic groups than in Whites and African Americans for all sites combined and for the four major cancer sites. However, these groups generally have higher rates for stomach, liver, and cervical cancers than Whites. Furthermore, minority populations are more likely to be diagnosed with advanced stage disease than are Whites. Progress in reducing the burden of suffering and death from cancer can be accelerated by applying existing cancer control knowledge across all segments of the population.

5,087 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
Timothy J. Ley1, Christopher A. Miller1, Li Ding1, Benjamin J. Raphael2, Andrew J. Mungall3, Gordon Robertson3, Katherine A. Hoadley4, Timothy J. Triche5, Peter W. Laird5, Jack Baty1, Lucinda Fulton1, Robert S. Fulton1, Sharon Heath1, Joelle Kalicki-Veizer1, Cyriac Kandoth1, Jeffery M. Klco1, Daniel C. Koboldt1, Krishna L. Kanchi1, Shashikant Kulkarni1, Tamara Lamprecht1, David E. Larson1, G. Lin1, Charles Lu1, Michael D. McLellan1, Joshua F. McMichael1, Jacqueline E. Payton1, Heather Schmidt1, David H. Spencer1, Michael H. Tomasson1, John W. Wallis1, Lukas D. Wartman1, Mark A. Watson1, John S. Welch1, Michael C. Wendl1, Adrian Ally3, Miruna Balasundaram3, Inanc Birol3, Yaron S.N. Butterfield3, Readman Chiu3, Andy Chu3, Eric Chuah3, Hye Jung E. Chun3, Richard Corbett3, Noreen Dhalla3, Ranabir Guin3, An He3, Carrie Hirst3, Martin Hirst3, Robert A. Holt3, Steven J.M. Jones3, Aly Karsan3, Darlene Lee3, Haiyan I. Li3, Marco A. Marra3, Michael Mayo3, Richard A. Moore3, Karen Mungall3, Jeremy Parker3, Erin Pleasance3, Patrick Plettner3, Jacquie Schein3, Dominik Stoll3, Lucas Swanson3, Angela Tam3, Nina Thiessen3, Richard Varhol3, Natasja Wye3, Yongjun Zhao3, Stacey Gabriel6, Gad Getz6, Carrie Sougnez6, Lihua Zou6, Mark D.M. Leiserson2, Fabio Vandin2, Hsin-Ta Wu2, Frederick Applebaum7, Stephen B. Baylin8, Rehan Akbani9, Bradley M. Broom9, Ken Chen9, Thomas C. Motter9, Khanh Thi-Thuy Nguyen9, John N. Weinstein9, Nianziang Zhang9, Martin L. Ferguson, Christopher Adams10, Aaron D. Black10, Jay Bowen10, Julie M. Gastier-Foster10, Thomas Grossman10, Tara M. Lichtenberg10, Lisa Wise10, Tanja Davidsen11, John A. Demchok11, Kenna R. Mills Shaw11, Margi Sheth11, Heidi J. Sofia, Liming Yang11, James R. Downing, Greg Eley, Shelley Alonso12, Brenda Ayala12, Julien Baboud12, Mark Backus12, Sean P. Barletta12, Dominique L. Berton12, Anna L. Chu12, Stanley Girshik12, Mark A. Jensen12, Ari B. Kahn12, Prachi Kothiyal12, Matthew C. Nicholls12, Todd Pihl12, David Pot12, Rohini Raman12, Rashmi N. Sanbhadti12, Eric E. Snyder12, Deepak Srinivasan12, Jessica Walton12, Yunhu Wan12, Zhining Wang12, Jean Pierre J. Issa13, Michelle M. Le Beau14, Martin Carroll15, Hagop M. Kantarjian, Steven M. Kornblau, Moiz S. Bootwalla5, Phillip H. Lai5, Hui Shen5, David Van Den Berg5, Daniel J. Weisenberger5, Daniel C. Link1, Matthew J. Walter1, Bradley A. Ozenberger11, Elaine R. Mardis1, Peter Westervelt1, Timothy A. Graubert1, John F. DiPersio1, Richard K. Wilson1 
TL;DR: It is found that a complex interplay of genetic events contributes to AML pathogenesis in individual patients and the databases from this study are widely available to serve as a foundation for further investigations of AMl pathogenesis, classification, and risk stratification.
Abstract: BACKGROUND—Many mutations that contribute to the pathogenesis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are undefined The relationships between patterns of mutations and epigenetic phenotypes are not yet clear METHODS—We analyzed the genomes of 200 clinically annotated adult cases of de novo AML, using either whole-genome sequencing (50 cases) or whole-exome sequencing (150 cases), along with RNA and microRNA sequencing and DNA-methylation analysis RESULTS—AML genomes have fewer mutations than most other adult cancers, with an average of only 13 mutations found in genes Of these, an average of 5 are in genes that are recurrently mutated in AML A total of 23 genes were significantly mutated, and another 237 were mutated in two or more samples Nearly all samples had at least 1 nonsynonymous mutation in one of nine categories of genes that are almost certainly relevant for pathogenesis, including transcriptionfactor fusions (18% of cases), the gene encoding nucleophosmin (NPM1) (27%), tumorsuppressor genes (16%), DNA-methylation–related genes (44%), signaling genes (59%), chromatin-modifying genes (30%), myeloid transcription-factor genes (22%), cohesin-complex genes (13%), and spliceosome-complex genes (14%) Patterns of cooperation and mutual exclusivity suggested strong biologic relationships among several of the genes and categories CONCLUSIONS—We identified at least one potential driver mutation in nearly all AML samples and found that a complex interplay of genetic events contributes to AML pathogenesis in individual patients The databases from this study are widely available to serve as a foundation for further investigations of AML pathogenesis, classification, and risk stratification (Funded by the National Institutes of Health) The molecular pathogenesis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) has been studied with the use of cytogenetic analysis for more than three decades Recurrent chromosomal structural variations are well established as diagnostic and prognostic markers, suggesting that acquired genetic abnormalities (ie, somatic mutations) have an essential role in pathogenesis 1,2 However, nearly 50% of AML samples have a normal karyotype, and many of these genomes lack structural abnormalities, even when assessed with high-density comparative genomic hybridization or single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) arrays 3-5 (see Glossary) Targeted sequencing has identified recurrent mutations in FLT3, NPM1, KIT, CEBPA, and TET2 6-8 Massively parallel sequencing enabled the discovery of recurrent mutations in DNMT3A 9,10 and IDH1 11 Recent studies have shown that many patients with

3,980 citations