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Shi-Jian Su

Other affiliations: Yamagata University
Bio: Shi-Jian Su is an academic researcher from South China University of Technology. The author has contributed to research in topics: OLED & Quantum efficiency. The author has an hindex of 47, co-authored 188 publications receiving 14350 citations. Previous affiliations of Shi-Jian Su include Yamagata University.


Papers
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors showed that PFN can be incorporated into polymer light-emitting devices (PLEDs) to enhance electron injection from high-work-function metals such as aluminium (work function w of 4.3 eV) and gold (w ¼ 5.2 eV).
Abstract: typically based on n-type metal oxides, our device is solutionprocessed at room temperature, enabling easy processibility over a large area. Accordingly, the approach is fully amenable to highthroughput roll-to-roll manufacturing techniques, may be used to fabricate vacuum-deposition-free PSCs of large area, and find practical applications in future mass production. Moreover, our discovery overturns a well-accepted belief (the inferior performance of inverted PSCs) and clearly shows that the characteristics of high performance, improved stability and ease of use can be integrated into a single device, as long as the devices are optimized, both optically and electrically, by means of a meticulously designed device structure. We also anticipate that our findings will catalyse the development of new device structures and may move the efficiency of devices towards the goal of 10% for various material systems. Previously, we reported that PFN can be incorporated into polymer light-emitting devices (PLEDs) to enhance electron injection from high-work-function metals such as aluminium (work function w of 4.3 eV) 22,23 and has thus been used to realize high-efficiency, air-stable PLEDs 24 . Furthermore, we also found that efficient electron injection can be obtained even in the most noble metals with extremely high work functions, such as gold (w ¼ 5.2 eV), by lowering the effective work function (for example lowering w in gold by 1.0 eV), which has previously been ascribed to the formation of a strong interface dipole 25 .

3,651 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Simultaneous enhancement of open-circuit voltage, short-circuits current density, and fill factor in highly efficient polymer solar cells by incorporating an alcohol/water-soluble conjugated polymer as cathode interlayer is domonstrated.
Abstract: Simultaneous enhancement of open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current density, and fill factor in highly efficient polymer solar cells by incorporating an alcohol/water-soluble conjugated polymer as cathode interlayer is domonstrated. When combined with a low-bandgap polymer PTB7 as the electron donor material, the power efficiency of the devices is improved to a certified 8.370%. Due to the drastic improvement in efficiency and easy utilization, this method opens new opportunities for PSCs from various material systems to improve towards 10% efficiency.

2,019 citations


Cited by
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Journal ArticleDOI
18 Oct 2013-Science
TL;DR: In this article, transient absorption and photoluminescence-quenching measurements were performed to determine the electron-hole diffusion lengths, diffusion constants, and lifetimes in mixed halide and triiodide perovskite absorbers.
Abstract: Organic-inorganic perovskites have shown promise as high-performance absorbers in solar cells, first as a coating on a mesoporous metal oxide scaffold and more recently as a solid layer in planar heterojunction architectures. Here, we report transient absorption and photoluminescence-quenching measurements to determine the electron-hole diffusion lengths, diffusion constants, and lifetimes in mixed halide (CH3NH3PbI(3-x)Cl(x)) and triiodide (CH3NH3PbI3) perovskite absorbers. We found that the diffusion lengths are greater than 1 micrometer in the mixed halide perovskite, which is an order of magnitude greater than the absorption depth. In contrast, the triiodide absorber has electron-hole diffusion lengths of ~100 nanometers. These results justify the high efficiency of planar heterojunction perovskite solar cells and identify a critical parameter to optimize for future perovskite absorber development.

8,199 citations

Journal Article
TL;DR: In this paper, transient absorption and photoluminescence-quenching measurements were performed to determine the electron-hole diffusion lengths, diffusion constants, and lifetimes in mixed halide and triiodide perovskite absorbers.
Abstract: Organic-inorganic perovskites have shown promise as high-performance absorbers in solar cells, first as a coating on a mesoporous metal oxide scaffold and more recently as a solid layer in planar heterojunction architectures. Here, we report transient absorption and photoluminescence-quenching measurements to determine the electron-hole diffusion lengths, diffusion constants, and lifetimes in mixed halide (CH3NH3PbI(3-x)Cl(x)) and triiodide (CH3NH3PbI3) perovskite absorbers. We found that the diffusion lengths are greater than 1 micrometer in the mixed halide perovskite, which is an order of magnitude greater than the absorption depth. In contrast, the triiodide absorber has electron-hole diffusion lengths of ~100 nanometers. These results justify the high efficiency of planar heterojunction perovskite solar cells and identify a critical parameter to optimize for future perovskite absorber development.

6,454 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
13 Dec 2012-Nature
TL;DR: A class of metal-free organic electroluminescent molecules in which the energy gap between the singlet and triplet excited states is minimized by design, thereby promoting highly efficient spin up-conversion from non-radiative triplet states to radiative singlet states while maintaining high radiative decay rates.
Abstract: The inherent flexibility afforded by molecular design has accelerated the development of a wide variety of organic semiconductors over the past two decades. In particular, great advances have been made in the development of materials for organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), from early devices based on fluorescent molecules to those using phosphorescent molecules. In OLEDs, electrically injected charge carriers recombine to form singlet and triplet excitons in a 1:3 ratio; the use of phosphorescent metal-organic complexes exploits the normally non-radiative triplet excitons and so enhances the overall electroluminescence efficiency. Here we report a class of metal-free organic electroluminescent molecules in which the energy gap between the singlet and triplet excited states is minimized by design, thereby promoting highly efficient spin up-conversion from non-radiative triplet states to radiative singlet states while maintaining high radiative decay rates, of more than 10(6) decays per second. In other words, these molecules harness both singlet and triplet excitons for light emission through fluorescence decay channels, leading to an intrinsic fluorescence efficiency in excess of 90 per cent and a very high external electroluminescence efficiency, of more than 19 per cent, which is comparable to that achieved in high-efficiency phosphorescence-based OLEDs.

5,297 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a review summarizes recent progress in the development of polymer solar cells and provides a synopsis of major achievements in the field over the past few years, while potential future developments and the applications of this technology are also briefly discussed.
Abstract: This Review summarizes recent progress in the development of polymer solar cells. It covers the scientific origins and basic properties of polymer solar cell technology, material requirements and device operation mechanisms, while also providing a synopsis of major achievements in the field over the past few years. Potential future developments and the applications of this technology are also briefly discussed.

3,832 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors showed that PFN can be incorporated into polymer light-emitting devices (PLEDs) to enhance electron injection from high-work-function metals such as aluminium (work function w of 4.3 eV) and gold (w ¼ 5.2 eV).
Abstract: typically based on n-type metal oxides, our device is solutionprocessed at room temperature, enabling easy processibility over a large area. Accordingly, the approach is fully amenable to highthroughput roll-to-roll manufacturing techniques, may be used to fabricate vacuum-deposition-free PSCs of large area, and find practical applications in future mass production. Moreover, our discovery overturns a well-accepted belief (the inferior performance of inverted PSCs) and clearly shows that the characteristics of high performance, improved stability and ease of use can be integrated into a single device, as long as the devices are optimized, both optically and electrically, by means of a meticulously designed device structure. We also anticipate that our findings will catalyse the development of new device structures and may move the efficiency of devices towards the goal of 10% for various material systems. Previously, we reported that PFN can be incorporated into polymer light-emitting devices (PLEDs) to enhance electron injection from high-work-function metals such as aluminium (work function w of 4.3 eV) 22,23 and has thus been used to realize high-efficiency, air-stable PLEDs 24 . Furthermore, we also found that efficient electron injection can be obtained even in the most noble metals with extremely high work functions, such as gold (w ¼ 5.2 eV), by lowering the effective work function (for example lowering w in gold by 1.0 eV), which has previously been ascribed to the formation of a strong interface dipole 25 .

3,651 citations