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Shizuo Akira

Researcher at Osaka University

Publications -  1330
Citations -  344469

Shizuo Akira is an academic researcher from Osaka University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Innate immune system & Immune system. The author has an hindex of 261, co-authored 1308 publications receiving 320561 citations. Previous affiliations of Shizuo Akira include University of California, Berkeley & Wakayama Medical University.

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Differential Role of MyD88 in Macrophage-Mediated Responses to Opportunistic Fungal Pathogens

TL;DR: Results provide evidence that MyD88 signaling is involved in phagocytosis and killing of live C. albicans yeasts and hyphae, and may represent one mechanism by which macrophages regulate innate responses specific to different pathogenic fungi.
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Herpes simplex virus infection is sensed by both Toll-like receptors and retinoic acid-inducible gene- like receptors, which synergize to induce type I interferon production.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors showed that retinoic acid-inducible gene (RIG)-I-like receptors (RLRs) in cooperation with Toll-like receptor (TLR) 9 are required for expression of type I interferons (IFNs) after infection with herpes simplex virus (HSV).
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Membrane-Bound Prostaglandin E Synthase-1-Mediated Prostaglandin E2 Production by Osteoblast Plays a Critical Role in Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Bone Loss Associated with Inflammation

TL;DR: LPS binds to TLR4 on osteoblasts that directly induce mPGES-1 expression for PGE2 synthesis, leading to subsequent bone resorption, and may provide a new target for the treatment of inflammatory bone disease.