Data Mining Practical Machine Learning Tools and Techniques

An intuitionistic fuzzy set, characterized by a membership function and a non-membership function, is a generalization of fuzzy set. In this paper, based on score function and accuracy function, we introduce a method for the comparison between two intuitionistic fuzzy values and then develop some aggregation operators, such as the intuitionistic fuzzy weighted averaging operator, intuitionistic fuzzy ordered weighted averaging operator, and intuitionistic fuzzy hybrid aggregation operator, for aggregating intuitionistic fuzzy values and establish various properties of these operators.

Intuitionistic Fuzzy Aggregation Operators

The weighted geometric (WG) operator and the ordered weighted geometric (OWG) operator are two common aggregation operators in the field of information fusion. But these two aggregation operators are usually used in situations where the given arguments are expressed as crisp numbers or linguistic values. In this paper, we develop some new geometric aggregation operators, such as the intuitionistic fuzzy weighted geometric (IFWG) operator, the intuitionistic fuzzy ordered weighted geometric (IFOWG) operator, and the intuitionistic fuzzy hybrid geometric (IFHG) operator, which extend the WG and OWG operators to accommodate the environment in which the given arguments are intuitionistic fuzzy sets which are characterized by a membership function and a non-membership function. Some numerical examples are given to illustrate the developed operators. Finally, we give an application of the IFHG operator to multiple attribute decision making based on intuitionistic fuzzy sets.

Some geometric aggregation operators based on intuitionistic fuzzy sets

Multi-Criteria Decision Aid (MCDA) or Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) methods have received much attention from researchers and practitioners in evaluating, assessing and ranking alternatives across diverse industries. Among numerous MCDA/MCDM methods developed to solve real-world decision problems, the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) continues to work satisfactorily across different application areas. In this paper, we conduct a state-of-the-art literature survey to taxonomize the research on TOPSIS applications and methodologies. The classification scheme for this review contains 266 scholarly papers from 103 journals since the year 2000, separated into nine application areas: (1) Supply Chain Management and Logistics, (2) Design, Engineering and Manufacturing Systems, (3) Business and Marketing Management, (4) Health, Safety and Environment Management, (5) Human Resources Management, (6) Energy Management, (7) Chemical Engineering, (8) Water Resources Management and (9) Other topics. Scholarly papers in the TOPSIS discipline are further interpreted based on (1) publication year, (2) publication journal, (3) authors' nationality and (4) other methods combined or compared with TOPSIS. We end our review paper with recommendations for future research in TOPSIS decision-making that is both forward-looking and practically oriented. This paper provides useful insights into the TOPSIS method and suggests a framework for future attempts in this area for academic researchers and practitioners.

Review: A state-of the-art survey of TOPSIS applications

https://sci2s.ugr.es/sites/default/files/files/ScientificImpact/FSS-2000-v115-1-67-82.pdf

Linguistic decision analysis: steps for solving decision problems under linguistic information

Handling multicriteria fuzzy decision-making problems based on vague set theory

https://ir.nctu.edu.tw:443/bitstream/11536/1108/1/A1996VB35900002.pdf

Forecasting enrollments based on fuzzy time series

A fuzzy Petri net model (FPN) is presented to represent the fuzzy production rule of a rule-based system in which a fuzzy production rule describes the fuzzy relation between two propositions. Based on the fuzzy Petri net model, an efficient algorithm is proposed to perform fuzzy reasoning automatically. It can determine whether an antecedent-consequence relationship exists from proposition d/sub s/ to proposition d/sub j/, where d/sub s/ not=d/sub j/. If the degree of truth of proposition d/sub s/ is given, then the degrees of truth of proposition d/sub j/ can be evaluated. The formal description of the model and the fuzzy reasoning algorithm are shown in detail. The upper bound of the time complexity of the fuzzy reasoning algorithm is O(nm), where n is the number of places and m is the number of transitions. Its execution time is proportional to the number of nodes in a sprouting tree generated by the algorithm only generates necessary reasoning paths from a starting place to a goal place, it can be executed very efficiently. >

Knowledge representation using fuzzy Petri nets

A drawback of existing fuzzy forecasting methods based on fuzzy time series is that they use the first-order fuzzy time series to deal with forecasting problems in which the forecasting results are not good enough Using a high-order fuzzy time series to deal with fuzzy forecasting problems can overcome this drawback In this paper, we propose a new fuzzy time series model called the high-order fuzzy time series model to deal with forecasting problems Based on the proposed model, we develop an algorithm to forecast the enrollments of the University of Alabama, where the historical enrollment data at the University of Alabama (Song and Chissom 1993a, 1994) are used to illustrate the forecasting process The forecasting accuracy of the proposed method is better than that of the existing methods

Forecasting enrollments based on high-order fuzzy time series

Type-2 fuzzy sets involve more uncertainties than type-1 fuzzy sets. They provide us with additional degrees of freedom to represent the uncertainty and the fuzziness of the real world. In this paper, we present an interval type-2 fuzzy TOPSIS method to handle fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making problems based on interval type-2 fuzzy sets. We also use some examples to illustrate the fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making process of the proposed method. The proposed method provides us with a useful way to handle fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making problems in a more flexible and more intelligent manner due to the fact that it uses interval type-2 sets rather than traditional type-1 fuzzy sets to represent the evaluating values and the weights of the attributes.

Shyi-Ming Chen

Papers

Handling multicriteria fuzzy decision-making problems based on vague set theory

Forecasting enrollments based on fuzzy time series

Knowledge representation using fuzzy Petri nets

Forecasting enrollments based on high-order fuzzy time series

Fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making based on the interval type-2 TOPSIS method