Soroush Moosavi

Bio: Soroush Moosavi is an academic researcher from University of Tehran. The author has contributed to research in topics: Seebeck coefficient & Thermoelectric generator. The author has an hindex of 3, co-authored 3 publications receiving 175 citations.

Status of direct and indirect solar desalination methods: comprehensive review

Abstract: The majority of existing water is saline water and it is crucial to find approaches and technologies to desalinate water in an efficient and reliable manner. Solar energy can be applied in desalination systems in order to provide required heat or generate needed electricity by using PV modules. Applying solar energy instead of fossil fuels leads to more environmentally benign technologies in desalinating saline water. Due to the severe worldwide water crisis, precise comprehension of desalination methods can pave the way toward potable water achievement at reasonable cost. In this paper, a comprehensive literature review is accomplished on various types of desalination systems and applications of solar energy in these technologies. Based on the reviewed studies, solar energy is a preferable source of energy for fresh water production with lower greenhouse gases emission and high operation reliability.

Smart Textiles for Electricity Generation.

Abstract: Textiles have been concomitant of human civilization for thousands of years. With the advances in chemistry and materials, integrating textiles with energy harvesters will provide a sustainable, environmentally friendly, pervasive, and wearable energy solution for distributed on-body electronics in the era of Internet of Things. This article comprehensively and thoughtfully reviews research activities regarding the utilization of smart textiles for harvesting energy from renewable energy sources on the human body and its surroundings. Specifically, we start with a brief introduction to contextualize the significance of smart textiles in light of the emerging energy crisis, environmental pollution, and public health. Next, we systematically review smart textiles according to their abilities to harvest biomechanical energy, body heat energy, biochemical energy, solar energy as well as hybrid forms of energy. Finally, we provide a critical analysis of smart textiles and insights into remaining challenges and future directions. With worldwide efforts, innovations in chemistry and materials elaborated in this review will push forward the frontiers of smart textiles, which will soon revolutionize our lives in the era of Internet of Things.

Fiber-based thermoelectrics for solid, portable, and wearable electronics

Abstract: With the growing demand for solid, portable, and wearable electronics, exploring recyclable and stable charging and cooling techniques is of significance. Fiber-based thermoelectrics, enabling sustainable power generation driven by the temperature difference or refrigeration without noise and freon, exhibit great potentials for applying in advanced electronics. In this work, we review significant advances in fiber-based thermoelectrics, including inorganic fibers, organic fibers, inorganic/organic hybrid fibers, and fiber-based fabrics and devices. Fundamentals, synthesis, characterizations, property evaluation, and applications of thermoelectric fibers are comprehensively discussed with carefully selected cases, and corresponding thermoelectric devices based on these advanced fibers are introduced for both power generation and refrigeration. Further, we point out the challenges and future directions toward developments of fiber-based thermoelectrics.

Hydrogen economy and sustainable development goals: Review and policy insights

Abstract: Hydrogen as a clean, reliable and potentially sustainable energy vector has attracted growing interest for promoting the sustainable development of both industry and society worldwide. Hydrogen is a rising enabler for a multisectorial transition toward a low-carbon economy based on renewable energy sources. Nevertheless, there is a lack of literature scientifically scrutinizing the relationships between a hydrogen economy and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. In this article, we argue that the new role of hydrogen takes effect as a game changer and review the policy framework for a hydrogen economy with respect to the prospects of success and its timing and to its role in supporting to reach the Goal 7, i.e. ‘affordable and clean energy’.