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Stanisaw Ledakowicz

Bio: Stanisaw Ledakowicz is an academic researcher. The author has contributed to research in topics: Biofilter & Wastewater. The author has an hindex of 1, co-authored 1 publications receiving 87 citations.

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TL;DR: In this article, the combined method of ozonation and subsequent biodegradation of both synthetic and real textile wastes was explored in laboratory-scale studies, where two kinds of industrial wastes were simulated for effluents from dyehouse and washing machines.
Abstract: Textile wastewaters are known to be highly resistant to biodegradation under both natural and wastewater treatment plant conditions. However, ozonation can be used to increase the biodegradability of the biologically resistant compounds. The combined method of ozonation and subsequent biodegradation of both synthetic and real textile wastes was explored in laboratory-scale studies. Two kinds of industrial wastes were simulated for effluents from dyehouse and washing machines. Upon determining the ozonation conditions of synthetic wastes, the real industrial wastes were investigated. The real textile wastewater was taken from textile factories, located in odź , Poland, from subsequent stages of textile processing; dyeing, washing, rinsing and from an equalizer tank. Ozonation was carried out in a lab-scale bubble column sparged reactor, while the biological degradation proceeded in a trickle bed biofilter.

89 citations


Cited by
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors highlight five different oxidation processes operating at ambient conditions viz. cavitation, photocatalytic oxidation, Fenton's chemistry, ozonation, and use of hydrogen peroxide.

1,852 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The main limitation of this approach is the treatment of the concentrate stream as discussed by the authors, which is a segment of the research dealing with the separate handling of speci-c sub-streams such as dyebath effluents to which membrane -ltration is sometimes applied.
Abstract: New ecolabels for textile products and tighter restrictions on waste- water discharges are forcing textile wet processors to reuse process water and chemicals. This challenge has prompted intensive research in new advanced treatment technologies, some of which currently making their way to full-scale installations. These comprise polishing treatments such as -ltration, chemical oxidation and specialized Nocculation techniques and pre-treatment steps includ- ing anaerobic digestion, -xed--lm bioreactors, FentonIs reagent oxidation, elec- trolysis, or foam Notation. Though several of these new technologies are promising in terms of cost and performance, they all su†er limitations which require further research and/or need broader validation. A segment of the research deals with the separate handling of speci-c sub-streams such as dyebath effluents to which membrane -ltration is sometimes applied. The main limitation of this approach is the treatment of the concentrate stream. The spectrum of available technologies may, in the future, be further broadened to include oxidation, specialized bio-sorptive processes, solvent extrac- fungi/H 2 O 2 -driven tion, or photocatalysis. 1998 SCI ( J. Chem. T echnol. Biotechnol. 72, 289E302 (1998)

1,059 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
Abstract: Membrane filtration coupled with ozonation of the retentate was used for the treatment of colored textile wastewater The textile wastewater examined was simulated from a commercial batch formula and contained organic dyes, sodium chloride, and copper among its components A selected membrane filtration process generated a permeate with over 99 of the color and copper removed, while 85 of salt by mass and 85 of the original water were reusable The effect of pressure, cross-flow velocity, feed concentration, and membrane fouling on permeate flux also was investigated Subsequent ozonation of several different concentrated retentates each followed first-order reaction kinetics and removed color effectively However, the decolorization rate constant decreased with increasing initial dye color An empirical correlation was established for the apparent first-order rate constant of ozonation and the initial dye concentration The relationship between the apparent rate constant and the dosage of ozone input als

250 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the impact of ozone dose, pH, and initial dye concentration on color removal was examined for a 15 min batch of acid red-183 (AR-183) dye solution.
Abstract: The ozonation of wastewater supplied from a treatment plant (Samples A and B) and dye-bath effluent (Sample C) from a dyeing and finishing mill and acid dye solutions in a semi-batch reactor has been examined to explore the impact of ozone dose, pH, and initial dye concentration. Results revealed that the apparent rate constants were raised with increases in applied ozone dose and pH, and decreases in initial dye concentration. While the color removal efficiencies of both wastewater Samples A and C for 15 min ozonation at high ozone dosage were 95 and 97%, respectively, these were 81 and 87%, respectively at low ozone dosage. The chemical oxygen demand (COD) and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) removal efficiencies at several ozone dose applications for a 15 min ozonation time were in the ranges of 15–46% and 10–20%, respectively for Sample A and 15–33% and 9–19% respectively for Sample C. Ozone consumption per unit color, COD and DOC removal at any time was found to be almost the same while the applied ozone dose was different. Ozonation could improve the BOD5 (biological oxygen demand) COD ratio of Sample A by 1.6 times with 300 mg dm−3 ozone consumption. Ozonation of acid dyes was a pseudo-first order reaction with respect to dye. Increases in dye concentration increased specific ozone consumption. Specific ozone consumption for Acid Red 183 (AR-183) dye solution with a concentration of 50 mg dm−3 rose from 0.32 to 0.72 mg-O3 per mg dye decomposed as the dye concentration was increased to 500 mg dm−3. © 2002 Society of Chemical Industry

211 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, central composite design experiment is used to study the effect of ozone treatment for acid dye effluents and to optimise the variables such as salt concentration, pH and time, which influence the efficiency of colour and COD removal of dye.

172 citations